• Title/Summary/Keyword: Nonlinear torque

검색결과 375건 처리시간 0.026초

Robot manipulator's contact tasks on uncertain flexible objects

  • Wu, Jianqing;Luo, Zhiwei;Yamakita Masaki;Ito, Koji
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1995년도 Proceedings of the Korea Automation Control Conference, 10th (KACC); Seoul, Korea; 23-25 Oct. 1995
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    • pp.460-463
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    • 1995
  • The present paper studies a robot manipulator's contact tasks on the uncertain flexible objects. The flexible object's distributed parameter model is approximated into a lumped "position state-varying" model. By using the well-known nonlinear feedback compensation, the robot's control space is decomposed into the position control subspace and the object's torque control subspace. The optimal state feedback is designed for the position loop, and the robot's contact force is controlled through controlling the resultant torque on the object using model-reference simple adaptive control. Experiments of a PUMA robot interacting with an aluminum plate show the effectiveness of this control approach. approach.

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Design and Tracking Control of 4-DOF Motion Platform for Bicycle Simulator (자전거 시뮬레이터용 4자유도 운동판의 설계 및 추적 제어)

  • 성지원;신재철;이종원
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2001년도 추계학술대회논문집 I
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    • pp.235-240
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    • 2001
  • A four degrees of freedom (dof) motion platform for bicycle simulator is developed. The motion platform, capable of the vertical linear and three angular motions, is designed based on analysis of the typical motion characteristics revealed by the existing six dof bicycle simulator. The platform essentially consists of two parts: the three dof parallel manipulator, consisting of a moving platform, a fixed base and three actuators, and the turntable to generate the yaw motion. The nonlinear kinematics and dynamics of the three dof parallel manipulator with multiple closed loop chains are analyzed for tracking control of the motion platform. The tracking performances of the three control schemes are experimentally compared: the computed torque method (CTM), the sliding mode control (SMC) and the PD control. The CTM and SMC, incorporated with the system dynamics model, are found to be equally better in performance than the PD controller, irrespective of the presence of external disturbance.

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Design and Characteristics Analysis of High-Speed Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor for Turbo Compressor (터보 압축기용 초고속 영구자석형 동기전동기의 설계 및 특성 해석)

  • Jang, Seok-Myeong;Ko, Kyoung-Jin;You, Dae-Joon;Park, Ji-Hoon;Lee, Un-Ho;Lee, Sung-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 대한전기학회 2008년도 제39회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.731-732
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    • 2008
  • This paper deals with design and characteristics analysis of 7.5-kW, 60,000-rpm class permanent magnet synchronous motor for turbo compressor. In order to determine the design parameters of rotor, torque per rotor volume method is applied. And, to analyze the magnetic field distribution and estimate the electrical parameters such as back EMF constant, inductance and torque constant, electromagnetic transfer relations theorem is employed. We compare the characteristics analysis results of model designed by proposed method with those by nonlinear FEA. As a result of this, the design have been validated.

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A Method to Define Steady-State Curves for Variable-Speed Variable-Pitch Wind Turbine (가변속도-가변피치 풍력터빈의 정상상태 곡선 결정 방법)

  • Lim, Chae-Wook
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • 제33권11호
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    • pp.894-899
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    • 2009
  • Aerodynamic power and torque of wind turbine are highly nonlinear and its operation mode depends on control strategies. Therefore, it is essential to define steady-state curves for the purpose of control and operation of wind turbine system. The steady-state curves of wind turbine can be defined by determining its operating points. In this paper, an algorithm to determine operating points of variable-speed variable-pitch wind turbine is presented on the basis of pitch-to-feather control strategy. And this algorithm is applied to obtain steady-state curves for an 1.5MW wind turbine.

A torque estimation and Switching Angle Control of SRM using Neural Network (신경회로망을 이용한 SRM의 토크 추정과 스위칭 각 제어)

  • Baik Won-Sik;Kim Nam-Hun;Choi Kyeong-Ho;Kim Dong-Hee;Kim Min-Huei
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 전력전자학회 2002년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.33-37
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents a simple torque estimation method and the switching angle control of SRM using Neural Network. SRM has gaining much interest as industrial applications due to the simple structure and high efficiency. Adaptive switching angle control is essential for the optimal driving of a SRM because of the driving characteristic varies with the load and speed. The proper switching angle which can increase the efficiency was investigated in this paper Neural Network was adapted to regulate the switching angle and nonlinear inductance modelling. Experimental result shows the validity of the switching angle controller.

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Dynamic Characteristics of Journal Bearings Considering Bearing Span (베어링 Span을 고려한 저널 베어링의 동특성 해석)

  • 윤진욱
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2003년도 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.906-910
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    • 2003
  • This paper numerically analyzes the dynamic characteristics of a spindle system supported by two identical journal bearings considering bearing span that has dynamic load due to its mass unbalance. The Reynolds equation is transformed to solve a herringbone grooved journal bearing. The Reynolds equations are solved using FEM in order to calculate the pressure distribution in a fluid film. Reaction forces and friction torque are obtained by integrating the pressure and shear stress along the fluid film, respectively. Dynamic behaviors, such as whirl radius or angular displacement of a rotor, are determined by solving its nonlinear equations of motion with the Runge-Kutta method. This research shows that the same bearing spans of upper and lower journal bearings produce the minimum runout and friction torque of a spindle system.

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Influence Rate Estimation of Gearpair on the Rattle Vibration and Counterplan Suggestion for Reduction of Gear Vibration (기어쌍의 래틀진동에 대한 영향도 평가 및 기어 진동 저감을 위한 대책 제시)

  • 안병민
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • 제7권3호
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    • pp.29-36
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    • 1998
  • In recent year, as the demand about low vibration and noise vehicle is increased constantly. automobile companies try to a lot of things to achieve this demand. Gear rattle vibration become an emergency problem to be cured at idling. There are two kinds method to reduce idle gear rattle vibration One is optimization of clutch damper design parameters(stiffness, hysteresis torque, preload, length of lst stage) the other is system parameters modification(inertia, drag torque, backlash, etc) But these methods are impossible to estimate influence rate of each gearpair on the idle gear rattle vibration. In this study, 14degrees of freedom nonlinear model is developed to analyze influnce rate of each gearpair on the idle gear rattle vibration and the counterplan to reduce the gear noise is suggeted through the shift system modification.

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Adaptive Tracking of Uncertain Robotic Systems (불확실한 로보트 시스템의 적응제어)

  • 김홍석;최종호
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • 제39권9호
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    • pp.944-955
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    • 1990
  • A high-performance robotic controller is proposed for uncertain robots by using an adaptive control method, which guarantees the boundedness of uncertain systems with partially known uncertainty bounds. In order to improve the tracking performance of the robotic controller, a linear compensator is introduced to the robotic system which has been linearized via a nonlinear feedback. The above adaptive method is then utilized to guarantee the ultimate boundedness of the tracking errors. The performance of the robotic controller is compared with that of the computed torque method by computer simulations under uncertain environments. The simulation results show that the proposed method gives better performance than the computed torque method. Since the proposed method has a small number of parameters to be estimated, the controller is simpler to implement than other existing adaptive controller for robots. Hence, the proposed robotic control method is expected to be well suited for high-performance operation of robots under uncertain environment.

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Time-Delay Control for the Implementation of the Optimal Walking Trajectory of Humanoid Robot

  • Ahn, Doo Sung
    • Journal of Drive and Control
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    • 제15권3호
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2018
  • Humanoid robots have fascinated many researchers since they appeared decades ago. For the requirement of both accurate tracking control and the safety of physical human-robot interaction, torque control is basically desirable for humanoid robots. Humanoid robots are highly nonlinear, coupled, complex systems, accordingly the calculation of robot model is difficult and even impossible if precise model of the humanoid robots are unknown. Therefore, it is difficult to control using traditional model-based techniques. To realize model-free torque control, time-delay control (TDC) for humanoid robot was proposed with time-delay estimation technique. Using optimal walking trajectory obtained by particle swarm optimization, TDC with proposed scheme is implemented on whole body of a humanoid, not on biped legs even though it is performed by a virtual humanoid robot. The simulation results show the validity of the proposed TDC for humanoid robots.

Dynamic Characteristics of Journal Bearings Considering Bearing Span (베어링 Span을 고려한 저널 베어링의 동특성 해석)

  • Yoon, Jinwook
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • 제14권9호
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    • pp.779-784
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    • 2004
  • This paper numerically analyzes the dynamic characteristics of a spindle system supported by two identical journal bearingsconsidering bearing span that has dynamic load due to its mass unbalance. The Reynolds equation is transformed to solve a herringbone grooved journal bearing. The Reynolds equations are solved using FEM in order to calculate the pressure distribution in a fluid film. Reaction forces and friction torque are obtained by integrating the pressure and shear stress along the fluid film, respectively. Dynamic behaviors, such as whirl radius or angular displacement of a rotor, are determined by solving its nonlinear equations of motion with the Runge-Kutta method. This research shows that the same bearing spans of upper and lower journal bearings produce the minimum runout and friction torque of a spindle system.