• Title/Summary/Keyword: Nonlinear regression model

Search Result 423, Processing Time 0.026 seconds

Fuzzy Nonlinear Regression Model (퍼지비선형회귀모형)

  • Hwang, Seung-Gook;Park, Young-Man;Seo, Yoo-Jin;Park, Kwang-Pak
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
    • /
    • v.8 no.6
    • /
    • pp.99-105
    • /
    • 1998
  • This paper is to propose the fuzzy regression model using genetic algorithm which is fuzzy nonlinear regression model. Genetic algorithm is used to classify the input data for better fuzzy regression analysis. From this partition. each data can be have the grade of membership function which is belonged to a divided data group. The data group, from optimal partition of the region of each variable, have different fuzzy parameters of fuzzy linear regression model one another. We compound the fuzzy output of each data group so as to obtain the final fuzzy number for a data. We show the efficiency of this method by means of demonstration of a case study.

  • PDF

A Study on Applying the Nonlinear Regression Schemes to the Low-GloSea6 Weather Prediction Model (Low-GloSea6 기상 예측 모델 기반의 비선형 회귀 기법 적용 연구)

  • Hye-Sung Park;Ye-Rin Cho;Dae-Yeong Shin;Eun-Ok Yun;Sung-Wook Chung
    • The Journal of Korea Institute of Information, Electronics, and Communication Technology
    • /
    • v.16 no.6
    • /
    • pp.489-498
    • /
    • 2023
  • Advancements in hardware performance and computing technology have facilitated the progress of climate prediction models to address climate change. The Korea Meteorological Administration employs the GloSea6 model with supercomputer technology for operational use. Various universities and research institutions utilize the Low-GloSea6 model, a low-resolution coupled model, on small to medium-scale servers for weather research. This paper presents an analysis using Intel VTune Profiler on Low-GloSea6 to facilitate smooth weather research on small to medium-scale servers. The tri_sor_dp_dp function of the atmospheric model, taking 1125.987 seconds of CPU time, is identified as a hotspot. Nonlinear regression models, a machine learning technique, are applied and compared to existing functions conducting numerical operations. The K-Nearest Neighbors regression model exhibits superior performance with MAE of 1.3637e-08 and SMAPE of 123.2707%. Additionally, the Light Gradient Boosting Machine regression model demonstrates the best performance with an RMSE of 2.8453e-08. Therefore, it is confirmed that applying a nonlinear regression model to the tri_sor_dp_dp function during the execution of Low-GloSea6 could be a viable alternative.

Prediction of Prestress Foce Losses by Nonlinear Regression (비선형 회귀분석에 의한 프리스트레스 하중의 사간에 따른 소실 예측)

  • 오병환;양인환;홍경옥;채성태
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
    • /
    • 1998.04a
    • /
    • pp.347-352
    • /
    • 1998
  • The purpose of this paper is to present and establish a procedure to predict the prestress forces during the service life of the structure. The statistical approach of this procedure is using the in-situ measurement data of the post-tensioning system to develop a nonlinear regression analysis. The method of least squares is used to fit a certain function a set of data. Use of a nonlinear model is achieved by its logarithmic transformation and sunsequent use of linear-regression theory. The regression analysis result can be used to check the prestress force during the service life so that the remaining prestress force is equal to or exceeds the design requirement. Results from the measurement data of PSC box girder bridge structure were used to demonstrate the procedures.

  • PDF

Trip Generation Model Using Backpropagation Neural Networks in Comparison with linear/nonlinear Regression Analysis (신경망 이론을 이용한 통행발생 모형연구 (선형/비선형 회귀모형과의 비교))

  • 장수은;김대현;임강원
    • Journal of Korean Society of Transportation
    • /
    • v.18 no.4
    • /
    • pp.95-105
    • /
    • 2000
  • The Purpose of this study is to present a new Trip Generation Model using Backpropagation Neural Networks. For this purpose, it is compared the performance between existing linear/nonlinear Regression models and a new TriP Generation model using Neural Networks. The study was performed according to the below. First, it is analyzed the limits of conventional Regression models, next Proved the superiority of Neural Networks model in theoretical and empirical aspects, and lastly Presented a new approach of Trip Generation methodology. The results show that Backpropagation Neural Networks model is predominant in estimation and Prediction comparable to Regression analysis. Such results mean the possibility of Neural Networks\` application in Trip Generation modeling. Specially under the circumstances of the chancing transportation situations and unstable transportation on vironments, its application in transportation fields will be extended.

  • PDF

The Comparison Analysis of an Estimators of Nonlinear Regression Model using Monte Carlo Simulation (몬테칼로 시뮬레이션을 이용한 비선형회귀추정량들의 비교 분석)

  • 김태수;이영해
    • Journal of the Korea Society for Simulation
    • /
    • v.9 no.3
    • /
    • pp.43-51
    • /
    • 2000
  • In regression model, we estimate the unknown parameters by using various methods. There are the least squares method which is the most general, the least absolute deviation method, the regression quantile method and the asymmetric least squares method. In this paper, we will compare each others with two cases: firstly the theoretical comparison in the asymptotic sense and then the practical comparison using Monte Carlo simulation for a small sample size.

  • PDF

Monte Carlo simulation of the estimators for nonlinear regression model (비선형 회귀모형 추정량들의 몬데칼로 시뮬레이션에 의한 비교)

  • 김태수;이영해
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society for Simulation Conference
    • /
    • 2000.11a
    • /
    • pp.6-10
    • /
    • 2000
  • In regression model we estimate the unknown parameters using various methods. There are the least squares method which is the most general, the least absolute deviation, the regression quantile and the asymmetric least squares method. In this paper, we will compare each others with two case: to begin with the theoretical comparison in the asymptotic sense, and then the practical comparison using Monte Carlo simulation for a small sample size.

  • PDF

Development of Statistical Model and Neural Network Model for Tensile Strength Estimation in Laser Material Processing of Aluminum Alloy (알루미늄 합금의 레이저 가공에서 인장 강도 예측을 위한 회귀 모델 및 신경망 모델의 개발)

  • Park, Young-Whan;Rhee, Se-Hun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
    • /
    • v.24 no.4 s.193
    • /
    • pp.93-101
    • /
    • 2007
  • Aluminum alloy which is one of the light materials has been tried to apply to light weight vehicle body. In order to do that, welding technology is very important. In case of the aluminum laser welding, the strength of welded part is reduced due to porosity, underfill, and magnesium loss. To overcome these problems, laser welding of aluminum with filler wire was suggested. In this study, experiment about laser welding of AA5182 aluminum alloy with AA5356 filler wire was performed according to process parameters such as laser power, welding speed and wire feed rate. The tensile strength was measured to find the weldability of laser welding with filler wire. The models to estimate tensile strength were suggested using three regression models and one neural network model. For regression models, one was the multiple linear regression model, another was the second order polynomial regression model, and the other was the multiple nonlinear regression model. Neural network model with 2 hidden layers which had 5 and 3 nodes respectively was investigated to find the most suitable model for the system. Estimation performance was evaluated for each model using the average error rate. Among the three regression models, the second order polynomial regression model had the best estimation performance. For all models, neural network model has the best estimation performance.

Genetic Programming Based Compensation Technique for Short-range Temperature Prediction (유전 프로그래밍 기반 단기 기온 예보의 보정 기법)

  • Hyeon, Byeong-Yong;Hyun, Soo-Hwan;Lee, Yong-Hee;Seo, Ki-Sung
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
    • /
    • v.61 no.11
    • /
    • pp.1682-1688
    • /
    • 2012
  • This paper introduces a GP(Genetic Programming) based robust technique for temperature compensation in short-range prediction. Development of an efficient MOS(Model Output Statistics) is necessary to correct systematic errors of the model, because forecast models do not reliably determine weather conditions. Most of MOS use a linear regression to compensate a prediction model, therefore it is hard to manage an irregular nature of prediction. In order to solve the problem, a nonlinear and symbolic regression method using GP is suggested. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the accuracy of the estimation by a GP based nonlinear MOS for 3 days temperatures in Korean regions. This method is then compared to the UM model and has shown superior results. The training period of 2007-2009 summer is used, and the data of 2010 summer is adopted for verification.

Asymptotic Properties of a Robust Estimator for Regression Models with Random Regressor

  • Chang, Sook-Hee;Kim, Hae-Kyung
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
    • /
    • v.6 no.2
    • /
    • pp.345-356
    • /
    • 1999
  • This paper deals with the problem of estimating regression coefficients in nonlinear regression model having random regressor. The sufficient conditions for consistency of the $L_1$-estimator with random regressor are given and discussed in this paper. An example is given to illustrate the application of the main results.

  • PDF

The Influence of Assay Error Weight on Gentamicin Pharmacokinetics Using the Bayesian and Nonlinear Least Square Regression Analysis in Appendicitis Patients

  • Jin, Pil-Burm
    • Archives of Pharmacal Research
    • /
    • v.28 no.5
    • /
    • pp.598-603
    • /
    • 2005
  • The purpose of this study was to determine the influence of weight with gentamicin assay error on the Bayesian and nonlinear least squares regression analysis in 12 Korean appen dicitis patients. Gentamicin was administered intravenously over 0.5 h every 8 h. Three specimens were collected at 48 h after the first dose from all patients at the following times, just before regularly scheduled infusion, at 0.5 h and 2 h after the end of 0.5 h infusion. Serum gentamicin levels were analyzed by fluorescence polarization immunoassay technique with TDxFLx. The standard deviation (SD) of the assay over its working range had been determined at the serum gentamicin concentrations of 0, 2, 4, 8, 12, and 16 ${\mu}g$/mL in quadruplicate. The polynominal equation of gentamicin assay error was found to be SD (${\mu}g$/mL) = 0.0246-(0.0495C)+ (0.00203C$^2$). There were differences in the influence of weight with gentamicin assay error on pharmacokinetic parameters of gentamicin using the nonlinear least squares regression analysis but there were no differences on the Bayesian analysis. This polynominal equation can be used to improve the precision of fitting of pharmacokinetic models to optimize the process of model simulation both for population and for individualized pharmacokinetic models. The result would be improved dosage regimens and better, safer care of patients receiving gentamicin.