• 제목/요약/키워드: Noncontact Method

검색결과 101건 처리시간 0.029초

대용량 무선전력전송 환경 인근 메쉬구조 도전부 유도현상 특성 분석 (Characteristic Analysis of Induction Phenomena in the Nearby Mesh Structure Conductive Part of Large Capacity Wireless Power Transmission System)

  • 채동주;이건호;임현성;조성구
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제68권1호
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    • pp.207-214
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    • 2019
  • A large-capacity wireless power system is a technology that transmits electric power of kW or more in a noncontact type. Electric cars, electric buses, and electric railways. In order to increase the power transmission efficiency, a resonance method using a frequency of kHz is applied and the efficiency is 80 ~ 90%. In this case, the loss is 10 ~ 20% other than efficiency, and corresponds to several hundreds of W to several kW in kW class wireless power transmission. 35 kW wireless feed system environment, and induced current in the nearby conductive part was measured. As a result of analysis, it was confirmed that induction phenomenon is higher as the loop configuration of the conductive part per area is dense. The increase of the induced current in the mesh loop is characterized by the density of the nearby conductive part having a permeability per unit area. The concentration of the magnetic field by the permeability is increased and the induction phenomenon causing the induction current is increased. It was confirmed that induction phenomenon increases by about 2.7 times when 9 times dense structure is formed.

어블레이션 영역 레이저 초음파의 시뮬레이션과 내부결함 검사 (Simulations for Internal Defect Inspection Using Laser Generated Ultrasonic Wave in Ablation Regime)

  • 김진겸;최성호;장경영
    • 비파괴검사학회지
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    • 제34권3호
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    • pp.226-232
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    • 2014
  • 본 연구에서는 고출력 레이저를 재료 표면에 조사하였을 때 나타나는 어블레이션 현상에 의한 레이저 초음파의 특성을 시뮬레이션과 실험을 통해 분석하였다. 레이저 초음파 기법은 비파괴검사 분야에서 기존의 접촉식 초음파 기법을 적용하기 어려운 환경요인(고온 등)을 극복할 수 있는 장점들을 가지고 있다. 특히, 어블레이션 영역에서는 종파의 신호 세기 및 직진성이 강하므로, 투과 및 반사 신호를 통한 내부결함 검사법으로 활용하기 적합하다. 본 논문에서는 유한요소해석을 통해 어블레이션 영역에서의 레이저 초음파의 발생 및 전파를 해석하였다. 그리고 개발된 유한요소해석 모델을 활용해 결함모사시편을 대상으로 B-Scan을 수행한 결과, 실험 결과와 동일하게 나타나는 것을 확인하였고, 이로부터 개발된 해석모델의 타당성을 검증할 수 있었다.

후두 스트로보스코프 검사의 신호 동기화를 위한 진동 검출기의 유용성 (Usefullness of the Vibration Pick-Up in Detection of Pitch for Synchronization of Laryngeal Stroboscopy)

  • 이진춘;이병주;왕수건;노정훈;권순복;조철우
    • 대한후두음성언어의학회지
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.26-32
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    • 2007
  • Objective and Background: Laryngeal stroboscope is an useful equipment in evaluation of vocal cord vibration and in early detection of mucosal lesion including invasive cancer of the vocal cord. Recently Lee et al. (2006) developed portable stroboscope using voice as synchronization signal. It has been frequently impaired ability to synchronize the flashes even in normal female. Authors tried to investigate various methods including vibration pick-up, microphone, laryngeal microphone, and contact microphone for development of simple and accurate method like electroglottograph signal. The purpose of this study was to estimate wheher the vibration pick-up is available and is consistent with the signal of EGG. Subjects and Methods: Authors compared the signals between EGG and noncontact method such as voice, contact methods including vibration pick-up, laryngeal microphone, and contact microphone in normal twenty adults (male 10 and female 10). The number of peak in one cycle was compared with the number of the peak in EGG, and the percent of phase difference in the peak was compared with EGG Also, authors tried to investigate which site of vibration pick-up was most effective for synchronization of stobo flashes. Three site including anterior neck below the cricoid cartilage, thyroid ala, and suprahyoid region were analysed. Results: Among various methods for synchronization of strobo flashes, vibration pick-up was most effective method in peak detection. And anterior neck below cricoid cartilage was the most available site of the vibration pick-up. Conclusion: Authors suggest that vibration pick-up is most available and effective method for synchronization of strobo flashes.

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모드 선택성을 강화한 비접촉식 유도초음파 기술 (Non-Contact Guided Wave Technique with Enhanced Mode-Selectivity)

  • 김현묵;이태훈;장경영
    • 비파괴검사학회지
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    • 제24권6호
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    • pp.597-602
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    • 2004
  • 유도초음파의 현장적응에 있어 전파모드를 규명하는 것은 매우 어렵지만 중요한 과제이다. 본 연구에서는 분산성이 적은 단일모드를 발생시키고 검출할 수 있는 기법에 대해 다루고 있으며, 현장 적용성과 자동화를 위해 비접촉식의 기법을 적용하였다. 모드 선택성을 강화한 비접촉식의 유도초음파 기법으로는 선배열 슬릿을 이용한 레이저빔을 이용하였으며, 에어커플 변환기를 수신자로 사용하였다. 선배열의 레이저 조명은 파장과 일치하여 특정한 모드를 발생시킬 수 있다 또한, 에어커플 변환기는 공기 중으로 누설되는 유도초음파를 수신각도를 조절하여 선택적으로 모드를 수신할 수 있다. 1mm 두께의 알루미늄 판에 덕 기법을 적용한 실험결과로부터 제안하는 기법의 유용성을 검증하였고, 특히 단일한 $a_0$모드의 발생 및 수신에 효과적인 기법으로 나타났다.

비접촉식 열공구를 이용한 VLM-ST 제품의 미세 형상 가공 공정 개발에 관한 연구 (Development of Shape refining process of VLM-ST Parts Using Noncontacting Hot Tool)

  • 김효찬;이상호;안동규;양동열
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제21권1호
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    • pp.149-158
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    • 2004
  • In most RP processes, the inherent stair-stepped surfaces and shrinkage-induced warping of the parts require post processing such as surface finishing. To minimize such defects, VLH-ST, a newly developed RP process, employs a 3.9-mm thick expandable polystyrene (EPS) foam sheet and a hot wire to contour it to have slant linear-interpolated sides. The use of relatively thick sheets for layers, however, limits the process capability of constructing fine details, especially smaller than the layer thickness. This study is focused on the development of a post processing method fo fine details of VLM-ST parts. The post-processing tool was designed to meet all the requirements for the desirable post processing. It adopted a hot wire as a means of melting the EPS foam sheet. Various basic experiments on the post processing were carried out to obtain the optimal process conditions. The dominant process parameters such as the radiated heat input, the tool speed, and the gap between the tool tip and the foam sheet (tool height) were considered in the experiments. The effectiveness of the developed post-processing method fo forming or engraving fine details on the VLM-ST parts has been thus demonstrated. The experiments on engraving several sets of letters, such as CANESM, 인간, and 한국과학기술원, on the EPS foam sheet were carried out. In addition, a flowery shape was engraved on a three-dimensionally curved surface of a pottery-shape VLM-ST part.

고속 정밀 가공기의 공구셋업 측정기술 (Tool-Setup Measurement Technology of High Speed Precision Machining Tool)

  • 박경택;신영재;강병수
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2004년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.1066-1069
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    • 2004
  • Recently the monitoring system of tool setup in high speed precision machining tool is required for manufacturing products that have highly complex and small shape, high precision and high function. It is very important to reduce time to setup tool in order to improve the machining precision and productivity and to protect the breakage of cutting tool as the shape of product is smaller and more complex. Generally, the combination of errors that geometrical clamping error of fixing tool at the spindle of machining center and the asynchronized error of driving mechanism causes that the run-out of tool reaches to 3∼20 times of the thickness of cutting chip. And also the run-out is occurred by the misalignment between axis of tool shank and axis of spindle and spindle bearing in high speed rotation. Generally, high speed machining is considered when the rotating speed is more than 8,000 rpm. At that time, the life time of tool is reduced to about 50% and the roughness of machining surface is worse as the run-out is increased to 10 micron. The life time of tool could be increased by making monitoring of tool-setting easy, quick and precise in high speed machining center. This means the consumption of tool is much more reduced. And also it reduces the manufacturing cost and increases the productivity by reducing the tool-setup time of operator. In this study, in order to establish the concept of tool-setting monitoring the measuring method of the geometrical error of tool system is studied when the spindle is stopped. And also the measuring method of run-out, dynamic error of tool system, is studied when the spindle is rotated in 8,000 ∼ 60,000 rpm. The dynamic phenomena of tool-setup is analyzed by implementing the monitoring system of rotating tool system and the noncontact measuring system of micro displacement in high speed.

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섬광의 복사온도 측정 장치의 설계 및 제작 (Design and Implementation of a Radiative Temperature Measurement System for a Flash Light)

  • 진정호;한승오;양희원;박승만
    • 한국광학회지
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    • 제26권1호
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    • pp.30-37
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    • 2015
  • 섬광의 복사온도를 측정 할 수 있는 장치를 설계하고 제작하였다. 본 논문에서는 중 원적외선 영역에서 광원의 스펙트럼 복사휘도(spectral radiance)를 측정하여 두 영역의 복사휘도 비로부터 섬광의 복사온도를 구할 수 있는 장치를 설계 및 제작하였다. 중 원적외선 영역에서 파장에 따른 복사휘도를 측정하기 위하여 광학적 대역 투과필터로 입사광을 파장에 따라 분할하고 각각의 파장으로 분할된 광을 동시에 적외선 검출기로 검출하여 입력광의 파장에 따른 복사휘도를 측정하였다. 제작된 장비로 섬광의 온도를 측정한 결과 1393K와 1455K의 온도를 얻었다. 제작된 복사온도 측정 장치는 섬광의 광원 정보를 파악하는데 중요하게 활용될 수 있으며, 섬광의 효과를 위한 M&S에 활용될 수 있다.

삼차원 표면 조도 측정기와 삼차원 레이저 공초점 현미경 적용에 따른 표면 거칠기에 대한 영향 연구 (Study of the Effect of Surface Roughness through the Application of 3D Profiler and 3D Laser Confocal Microscope)

  • 정희영;김대은
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • 제40권2호
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    • pp.47-53
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    • 2024
  • Surface topography plays a decisive role in determining the performance of several precision components. In particular, the surface roughness of semiconductor devices affects the precision of the circuit. In this regard, the surface topography of a given surface needs to be appropriately assessed. Typically, the average roughness is used as one of the main indicators of surface finish quality because it is influenced by both dynamic and static parameters. Owing to the increasing demand for such accurate and reliable surface measurement systems, studies are continuously being conducted to understand the parameters of surface roughness and measure the average roughness with high reliability. However, the differences in the measurement methods of surface roughness are not clearly understood. Hence, in this study, the surface roughness of the back of a silicon wafer was measured using both contact and noncontact methods. Subsequently, a comparative analysis was conducted according to various surface roughness parameters to identify the differences in surface roughness depending on the measurement method. When using a 3D laser confocal microscope, even smaller surface asperities can be measured compared with the use of a 3D profiler. The results are expected to improve the understanding of the surface roughness characteristics of precision components and be used as a useful guideline for selecting the measurement method for surface topography assessment.

이온빔처리된 고분자막을 이용한 TN 셀의 전기광학특성 (Electro-optical property of twisted nematic liquid crystal cells with ion-beam irradiated polymer surface)

  • 김대현;옥철호;박홍규;김병용;황정연;서대식
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2009년도 하계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.338-338
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    • 2009
  • To date, rubbing has been widely used to align LC molecules uniformly. Although rubbing can be simple, it has fundamental problems such as the generation of defects by dust and static electricity, and difficulty in achieving a uniform LC alignment on a large substrate. Therefore, noncontact alignment has been investigated. Ion beam induced alignment method, which provides controllability, nonstop process, and high resolution display. We investigated the high pretilt angle effects on electro-optical properties of ion beam (IB)-irradiated liquid crystal cells. on a blended polymer surface. High pretilt angle of liquid crystals IB-irradiated on a blended polymer surface including such as 5% and 10% of homeotropic polymer contents can' be achieved. The threshold voltages of IB-irradiated twisted nematic (TN) cells on a blended polymer surface decrease with increasing the pretilt angle. Also, the rising time of IB-irradiated TN cells decreases with increasing the pretilt angle. However the decay time of IB-irradiated TN cells increases with increasing the pretilt angle. Consequently, the electro-optical properties of IB-irradiated TN cells depend strongly on the pretilt angle in a blended polymer surface.

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마이켈슨 간섭계를 이용한 레이저 여기 초음파의 검출 (Detection of Laser Generated Ultrasonic Wave Using Michelson Interferometer)

  • 김경조;산협수;장경영
    • 비파괴검사학회지
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    • 제20권1호
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    • pp.27-32
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    • 2000
  • 본 논문에서는 고출력 펄스 Nd:YAG 레이저를 이용해서 원반형 시편의 한쪽 면에서 초음파를 발생시키고 반대 면에서 피드백 제어에 의해서 안정화된 마이켈슨 간섭계를 이용하여 열탄성 영역에서의 초음파를 검출하였다. 이론식에 의해서 계산된 열탄성 영역에서의 초음파 변위 파형이 실험에서 얻어진 파형과 유사한 것을 확인하였고, 특히 종파와 횡파의 음속이 접촉식 트랜스듀서를 이용하여 펄스-에코법으로 측정한 음속과 거의 일치하는 것을 확인하였다. 레이저 초음파를 이용한 응용예의 하나로 원반형 시편을 노 안에 넣고 음속을 계측한 결과 온도의 증가에 따라 음속이 감소하는 것을 확인하였다.

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