• Title/Summary/Keyword: Non-mixture

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Magnetic Abrasive Polishing Technology with Ceramic Particles (세라믹 입자를 이용한 자기연마가공 기술 사례)

  • Kwak, Tae-Soo;Kwak, Jae-Seob
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.30 no.12
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    • pp.1253-1258
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    • 2013
  • Ceramic particles as polishing abrasives are often used in a magnetic abrasive polishing process because they have strong wear resistance. Non-ferromagnetic ceramic abrasives should be mixed with ferromagnetic iron particles for controlling the mixture within a magnetic brush during the polishing process. This study describes the application of the ceramic particles for the magnetic abrasive polishing. The distribution of the magnetic abrasives attached on a tool varies with magnetic flux density and tool rotational speed. From the correlation between abrasive adhesion ratio in the tool and surface roughness produced on a workpiece, practical polishing conditions can be determined. A step-over for polishing a large sized workpiece is able to be selected by a S curve, and an ultrasonic vibration assisted MAP produces a better surface roughness and increases a polishing efficiency.

Mass-production of WS$_2$ Solid Lubricant and Its applications (WS$_2$ 고체윤활제의 양산 및 적용)

  • 신동우;최인혁;윤대현;김경도
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Tribologists and Lubrication Engineers Conference
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.221-226
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    • 1998
  • The processing conditions for the mass production of platelet WS$_2$ lubricant powder were optimized. The mixture of tungsten and sulfur powders was sealed in a vacuum of 10$^{-3}$ torr and heat-treated at 850$\circ$C for 2 h. The internal pressure of reaction chamber was maintained at certain level by controlling the release valve automatically. The reaction product was the platelet WS$_2$ powder with an average size of 15 $\mu$m. The synthesized WS$_2$ powder was then coated on the wiper-blade of automobiles and the commercial deep-grooved ball bearing using wet and dry coating methods, respectively. High lubricity and wear resistance of wet coated wiper-blade were confirmed by the life test of 70,000 cycles. The life-time of the ball bearing assembled after WS$_2$ coating onto each part increased 50 times compared to the non-coated ball bearing.

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A Study on the relationship between contemporary fashion and deconstructive architecture (해체주의 건축양식과 현대패션의 관계에 관한 연구)

  • 김혜정
    • Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association
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    • v.35 no.3
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    • pp.89-100
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    • 1997
  • The formal constructions of deconstructive architecture in the contemporary fashion expressed as intertexruality, difference and trace and the working of DIS and DE, and intertextuality in deconstructive has manifested itself as the intertextuality of material, hybridization of items, the blending of modes and the bi-sexuality of sexes. And the difference and trace found in fashion are fantastic and playful and come to exist as historicity. DIS and DE in fashion shows the retrogression of gravity through non-structural silhouette. Their disentring expression emerged as construction through mixture and repetition as well as overlapping of planes or spaces. And their disjuctive representation appeared in the form of mutual juxtaposition and substitution with the double-side of formal construction in fuctional terms.

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A Study on the Friction and Wear Property of Composite Piston Ring for Oil Free Air Compressor (무급유 공기압축기용 복합재료 피스턴링의 마찰마모 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Y.Z.;Jung, H.D.;Kim, Y.H.
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2000.04a
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    • pp.766-771
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    • 2000
  • This study is mainly concerned with friction and wear properties for the piston ring of non-lubricating air compressor which made of PTFE-polyimide composites. At the PTFE and polyimide alone mixture specimens, PTFE80%-polyimide20%, which shows the lowest men friction coefficient and specific wear rate at 0.94m/s sliding speed. At each of carbon, copper and oxide lopper mixed with PTFE80%-polyimide20%. In case of copper10%, at 0.94m/s sliding speed, the mean friction coefficient shows 0.087, which is the lowest value in all specimens. In case of the specific wear rate, copper30% specimen shows the lowest value of $2.537E-5(mm^3/Nm)$ in all specimens.

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Carbonation Mitigation of the High Volume Admixture Concrete according to Application Method of Carbonation Resistance Material (탄산화 억제제 사용 따른 혼화재 다량 치환 콘크리트의 탄산화 억제)

  • Jo, Man-Ki;Choi, Young-Doo;Son, Ho-Jung;Woo, Dae-Hun;Han, Min-Cheol;Han, Cheon-Goo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2012.05a
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    • pp.271-273
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    • 2012
  • This paper is to investigate the effect of waste cooking oil(WCO) on carbonation resistance of high volume fly ash and blast furnace slag concrete. WCO and paint were applied for carbonation resistance materials. As expected, the application of WCO to the concrete help it reduce carbonation depth remarkably, regardless of mixture types. This may be due to the fact that WCO makes the capillary pore block by activating saponification. It is found that the degree of carbonation reduce due to WCO is much higher than the case by Paint.

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Finite Element Analysis of Diaphragm Type Air Springs considering the Variation of Fiber Angles (섬유의 적층각을 고려한 다이아프램형 공기 스프링의 유한요소 해석)

  • Lee, Hyeoun-Guk;Kim, Se-Ho;Heo, Hun;Kim, Jin-Yeong;Chung, Su-Gyo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society For Composite Materials Conference
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    • 1999.04a
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    • pp.29-33
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    • 1999
  • this paper concerned with the stress analysis of a diaphragm-type air spring which consists of rubber linings nylon reinforced rubber composite. The analysis is carried out with a finite element method developed to consider the orthotropic properties geometric non-linearity and contact between an air bag and a bead ring The material properties are evaluated with the Halpio-Tsai equations and the rule of mixture. The analysis results demonstrate the variation of the outer diameter the fold height and the vertical force with different models to the design a proper diaphragm air springs.

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A Study on the Corrosion Fatigue Characteristics of Ion-nitrided SCM4 Steel in Rotationg Bending (이온질화처리한 SCM4 강의 회전굽힘 부식피로 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Du-Yong;Woo, Chang-Gi
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.75-84
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    • 1989
  • This paper deals with the effect of $N_2$ and $H_2$gas mixture ratio and ion-nitriding time in the corrosion fatigue fracture behavior of ion-nitrided SCM4 steel with notch subject to rotary bending stress. The specimens were treated rapid water cooling after ion-nitriding at $500^{\circ}C$ Torr for 1 hour and 3 hours in gas mixtures of 80% $N_2$and 50% $N_2$. The fatigue limit and the fracture strength of corrosion fatigue depended on $N_2$gas quantity and ion-nitriding time. The ion-nitrided specimens showed about 88 .approx. 158% increase in the fracture strength of corrosion fatigue in $10^6$ cycles than non-nitrided specimens. The corrosion failure is due to corrosion pitting of the surface, and the propargation of cracks started at the surface into the core.

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A Study on the Effects of N ,$P_2O_5$ and $K_2O$ Application on the Vegetation and Dry Matter Yield in the Mixed Sward of Ladino Clover and Crabgrass (Digitaria sanguinalis [L.]Scop.) (Ladino Clover와 바랭이 (Digitaria sanguinalis [ L.] Scop. ) 혼생초지에 있어서 질소, 인산 및 가리시용이 식생 및 건물수량에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • 김창주;성경일;김병완
    • Journal of The Korean Society of Grassland and Forage Science
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.139-146
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    • 1996
  • An experiment was canied out to investigate how to effect the application of nitrogen, phosphate and potassium on the vegetation and dry matter yield in the mixed sward of Ladino clover and crabgrass(Digitaria sanguinalis [L.] Scop.). The experimental sward was consisted of eight plots of non-application, K, P, PK, N, NK, NP and NPK. These plots were sown with seeds mixture of Ladino clover 5.0kg/ha and crabgrass 17.5kg/ha on 17 April 1976 in the forage experimental field of Kangwon National University, Chunchon, Korea, and were cut three times from 6 July to 4 October 1976.

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Effects of Interspecific Interactions of Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi on Growth of Soybean and Corn

  • Jeong, Hyeon-Suk;Lee, Jai-Koo;Eom, Ahn-Heum
    • Mycobiology
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    • v.34 no.1
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    • pp.34-37
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    • 2006
  • Growth responses of Zea mays and Glycine max to colonization by mixture of combination of three species of arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungi, two species of Glomus and a species of Scutellospora were compared. In Zea mays, plants inoculated with single species of AM fungi showed significantly higher in dry weight than non-mycorrhizal plant for all three AM fungal species. Also, growth of plants inoculated with spores of two species of AM fungi was significantly higher than nonmycorrhizal control except for plants inoculated with two Glomus species. When three species of AM fungi were inoculated, the plants showed the highest growth. In Glycine max, plants with single AM fungal species inoculation were not significantly different in plant growth from nonmycorrhizal plants. When the plants were inoculated with combination of two or more AM fungal species, their growth significantly increased compared to nonmycorrhizal plants. In both plant species, mycorrhizal root colonization by Scutellospora species was significantly lower than by Glomus species.

A Quasi-Chemical Inter and Intra Molecular Association Nonrandom Lattice Model for Surfactant Systems (계면활성제계를 위한 준화학 분자내외부 회합 비무질서도 격자모델)

  • Shin, Moon-Sam
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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    • 2011.05a
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    • pp.485-488
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    • 2011
  • Intramolecular association is an important contribution to the overall hydrogen bonding in supercritical fluid systems, especially in systems of colloidal and biological interest. Amphiphile systems, especially micelle and microemulsion systems, showed highly non-ideal behavior due to the intermolecular association and intramolecular association. The objective of this research is to present a lattice fluid equation of state that combines the quasi-chemical nonrandom lattice fluid model with modified Veytsman statistics for intra + inter molecular association to calculate phase behavior for mixture containing surfactant systems. The present EOS could correlate the literature data well for mixtures containing nonionic surfactant systems.

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