• 제목/요약/키워드: Non-extraction

검색결과 1,065건 처리시간 0.026초

두충의 인체 암세포 증식억제 효과 연구 (A Study on the Growth Inhibition of Human Colon Cancer Cells by Eucommial Lea Extract)

  • 황우익
    • 한국식품영양학회지
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.13-22
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    • 1992
  • This study was divised to observe the inhibitory effect of growth rate of human colon cancer cells by Eucommial leaf extract, in vitro. Three species of human colon cancer cells, HRT-18, HCT-48 and HT-29, were used for the experiment. Each extract of Eucommial leaf was prepared by extraction with water, 95% alcohol, acetone, chloroform and petroleum ether, and then the inhibitory effect of each extract on the growth rate of cells was compared with control group and each other. The experimental results obtained are summarized as follows; 1. Inhibitory effects on growth rate of human colon cancer fells were strongest in the petroleum ether extract and next in the chloroform extract. 2. Inhibitory effects on the growth rate of the cancer cells by extracts of water, 95% alcohol and acetone were weaker than that of petroleum ether and chloroform. 3. Inhibitory effect of each extract on the cancer cell growth was shown most strong activity in HT-29, and was in order of HRT 18 and HCT-48. In view of the results, it could be suggested that inhibitory effects of non-polar solvent's extracts against the cancer cell growth were more stronger than that of polar solvents and the effects were indicated difference according to the species of the cells.

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승강장 스크린도어 설치에 따른 배연설비운영에 대한 연구 (A Study of Smoke Exhaust Facility Operation of Subway Platform with Installation of Platform Screen Door)

  • 이동호;고재웅;김하영
    • 한국안전학회지
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    • 제21권1호
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    • pp.35-40
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    • 2006
  • A study on fire phenomena in a subway transit mass station has been carried out as a part of disaster prevention plan at the subway station. The ventilation facilities installed in both the platform and the trackway are designed to convert into a smoke exhaust system in emergency situation, creating such an environment as necessary for evacuation. 3 dimensional Numerical Simulations based on the CFD are carried out using a simulation tool, Fire Dynamic Simulator. Additionally, four different vent modes are made and performances are compared with the original design mode and each other to find better operation of vents at both the platform and the trackway in case of fire. From the result, an vent operational characteristics under the condition of installed PSD is clarified for the effective smoke and heat removal from the platform area compared with non installed PSD.

단항체를 이용한 아메바(Amoeba proteus) 의 2종 핵막 단백질에 대한 면역형광현미경적 및 생화학적 특성 조사 (Immunofluorescence Microscopy and Biochemical Characterization of Two Nuclear Envelope Proteins of Amoeba proteus by Using a Monoclonal Antibody)

  • 안태인;유시욱조양래
    • 한국동물학회지
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    • 제34권1호
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    • pp.44-53
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    • 1991
  • Distribution of the antigens during the cell cycle of amoebae was followed by immunof-luorescence microscopy using a monoclonal antibody against the nucleus as a probe. While the cells were in the interphase, the antigen was localized on the nucleus membrane. But it was dispersed all over the cytoplasm during mitosis and cytokinesis. The molecular weights of the immunoreacted antigens were 210 KD and 190 KD as determined by SDS PAGE and western blotting of the purified nuclei. The antigens were not soluble in non-ionic detergent, but were released from the nucleus by incubation with 0.05 M sodium carbonate, pH 10.6 or with 8 M urea at serial chemical extraction. Thus the antigens appeared to be peripheral proteins of the nurBeus envelope. The isoelectic point of both antigens was 7.64 as determined by 2 D PAGE and transfer blotting. Considering the peiipherd association with the nucleus membrane and the dispersed distribution during mitosis, the antigens could be lamin like proteins. Hourever, it appears also possible that they are the component molecules of the unusually structured aurous lamina of amoeba nucleus since they have the large molecular weight and the basic pl.

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국방 기사 데이터를 이용한 맞춤형 정보 분석 시스템 (Customized Information Analysis System Using National Defense News Data)

  • 최중환;임채오
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제10권12호
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    • pp.457-465
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    • 2010
  • 맞춤형 정보 분석 시스템이란 정형화 되어 있지 않은 자연어 텍스트에서 유용한 정보를 추출하고 고객이 요구하는 맞춤형 정보로 가공하여, 미래를 예측하거나 추론하는데 도움을 주는 시스템을 말한다. 이러한 정보 분석 시스템을 구현하기 위해서는 자연어를 분석하는 자연어 처리 기술과 텍스트에서 필요한 개체와 그것들의 관계를 찾아내는 정보 추출 기술, 추출한 데이터로부터 알려지지 않은 새로운 정보를 찾아 내는 데이터 마이닝 기술이 필요하다. 본 논문에서는 국방 기사 데이터를 대상으로 맞춤형 정보 분석을 수행하는 가상의 시스템을 제안하고, 정보 분석을 위한 기반 기술들을 소개한다.

등고선 추출을 위한 적응적 길이 임계화 (Adaptive Segment-length Thresholding for Map Contour Extraction)

  • 박천주;오명관;전병민
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제3권4호
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    • pp.23-28
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    • 2003
  • 본 연구는 지형도 영상으로부터 등고선 성분을 추출하는데 있어 대상 영상에 적응하여 결정되는 길이 임계치를 이용한 적응적 길이 임계화 방법에 관한 것이다. 우선, 적응적 길이 임계치는 주요 기호의 인식 후, 뒤따르는 고도치 영역에 대한 투영 히스토그램의 에지 검출을 통해 계산된 두 에지간의 거리로 결정된다. 그런 후, 분기점 탐색과 주변 흑화소 제거에 의한 단선화가 수행되고, 길이 임계화를 통해 등고선 성분을 추출한다. 제안 방법을 실험에 적용한 결과, 최종 추출된 등고선 성분 내에 비등고선 성분이 약 2.41% 포함되었으며, 97.59%는 등고선 성분인 것으로 나타났다.

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Characterization of Density-of-States in Polymer-based Organic Thin Film Transistors and Implementation into TCAD Simulator

  • Kim, Jaehyeong;Jang, Jaeman;Bae, Minkyung;Lee, Jaewook;Kim, Woojoon;Hur, Inseok;Jeong, Hyun Kwang;Kim, Dong Myong;Kim, Dae Hwan
    • JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.43-47
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    • 2013
  • In this work, we report extraction of the density-of-states (DOS) in polymer-based organic thin film transistors through the multi-frequency C-V spectroscopy. Extracted DOS is implemented into a TCAD simulator and obtained a consistent output curves with non-linear characteristics considering the contact resistance effect. We employed a Schottky contact model for the source and drain to fully reproduce a strong nonlinearity with proper physical mechanisms in the output characteristics even under a very small drain biases. For experimental verification of the model and extracted DOS, 2 different OTFTs (P3HT and PQT-12) are employed. By controlling the Schottky contact model parameters in the TCAD simulator, we accurately reproduced the nonlinearity in the output characteristics of OTFT.

Versatilities of Calix[4]pyrrole Based Anion Receptors

  • Lee, Chang-Hee
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제32권3호
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    • pp.768-778
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    • 2011
  • Calixpyrroles and related macrocycles are non-planer synthetic anion receptors that have attracted considerable attentions in recent years. Although the synthesis of calix[4]pyrrole (known as meso-octamethylporphyrinogen) was reported more than 100 years ago, the anion binding properties were first discovered in 1996. The simple calix[4]pyrroles can be synthesized in single step in high yield by condensation of pyrrole with acetone. The compounds showed preferential binding for halide anions including fluoride, phosphate, carboxylate, and chloride in organic media. Efforts to improve the anion affinity of calix[4]pyrrole and to enhance its selectivity have led to the synthesis of a variety of new calixpyrrole derivatives. Among the various modifications, introduction of straps on one side of the calix[4]pyrroles are the most effective. Incorporation of aromatic rings other than pyrroles also exhibited interesting binding behaviour. Introduction of signalling units as part of the strapping element enable to detect the anions on chromogenic or fluorogenic fashion. Finding of the anion transport properties across the membrane and cytotoxic effects of the calix[4]pyrroles open new window for calixpyrrole-related research. The polymer-incorporated systems have also been employed as anion complexants in solvent-solvent extraction. These old, yet easy-to-make macrocycles have well advanced more recently with the discovery of the ion-pair complexation properties. In this review, the synthetic developments and anion binding properties of calixpyrroles for the last decades will be discussed and will cover the advances in calixpyrrole chemistry.

인공저류층 생성을 위한 유도진동에 관한 사전연구 (Review on the induced seismic event for artificial reservoir)

  • 전종욱;명우호;김영득
    • 한국지열·수열에너지학회논문집
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.55-60
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    • 2012
  • In many cases, geothemal wells will not be opened up a geothermal reservoir under such conditions that an extraction of geothermal energy is economically viable without any further measures. Geothermal wells often have to be stimulated, in order to increase productivity. For the non-volcanic area, such as Korea, the hydraulic stimulation is necessary to complete geothermal power plant. The analysis of induced seismic event showed that the thermal resource might have a much wider extent and a much higher generation potential than previously assumed. In order to record compressional and shear waves emitted during fracture stimulation, three-component geophones are placed in a seismometer. The recorded data from one seismometer is the convolution of the source magnitude, the transmission media, and the sensitivity of the instrument.

카올린으로 오손된 애자의 표면방전 및 방사전자파의 신호 분석 (Signal analysis of surface discharge and electromagnetic wave for insulator by kaolin contamination)

  • 박재준
    • 정보학연구
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    • 제7권3호
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    • pp.113-118
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    • 2004
  • 기존의 누설전류기법에서 한층 진일보된 비접촉식 수신용 안테나를 이용하여 복잡한 지역과 광범위한 지역에서 효율적인 고분자 애자의 오손정도를 진단하기 위하여 본 연구를 착수하였다. 착수된 연구는 가공된 챔버 내 설치된 고분자애자에 인위적으로 카올린과 소금을 혼합후 증류수에 혼합하여 인공 오손실시 후 방사전자파와 스페트럼 그리고 부분방전전하량을 동시에 측정 후 전자파 신호에 대한 카올린의 오손정도에 대한 특징추출을 위하여 다우비치 이산웨이블렛 변환기법에 적용 후 각각의 통계적인 파라미터의 특징을 추출하였다.

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MiRPI: Portable Software to Identify Conserved miRNAs, Targets and to Calculate Precursor Statistics

  • Vignesh, Dhandapani;Parameswari, Paul;Im, Su-Bin;Kim, Hae-Jin;Lim, Yong-Pyo
    • Genomics & Informatics
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.39-43
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    • 2011
  • MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are recently discovered small RNA molecules usually resulting in translational repression and gene silencing. Despite the fact that specific cloning of small RNA's is a method in practice, computational identification of miRNA's has been a major focus recent days, since is a rapid process following AB initio and sequence alignment methods. Here we developed new software called MiRPI that aims to identify the highly conserved miRNAs without any mismatches from given fasta formatted gene sequences by using non-repeated miRNA dataset of the user's interest. The new window embedded with the software is used to identify the targets for inputted mature miRNAs in the mRNA sequences. Also MiRPI is designed to measure the precursor miRNA statistics, majorly focusing the Adjusted Minimum Folding free Energy (AMFE) and Minimum Folding free Energy Index (MFEI), the most important parameters in miRNA confirmation. MiRPI is developed by PERL (Practical Extraction and Report Language) and Tk (Tool kit widgets) scripting languages. It is user friendly, portable offline software that works in all windows OS, sized to 3 MB.