• 제목/요약/키워드: Non-destructive testing

검색결과 534건 처리시간 0.026초

22.9kV 배전선로 절연전선의 부식 검출 시스템 개발에 대한 연구 (A Study on the Development of Corrosion Detecting System for 22.9 kV Distribution Power Line Insulation Cable)

  • 김용준;오용철;이건영
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제60권7호
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    • pp.1410-1416
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    • 2011
  • A corrosion detecting system for 22.9 kV distribution power line insulation cable, which can travel autonomously along the live line, is proposed. Eddy current test method is employed to detect the corrosion, and the system developed here is capable of detecting internal corrosion of a ACSR-OC. Somewhat details of the electrical and mechanical mechanism of the system and traveling algorithm are introduced. Experimental results applied to the sample cables having artificial corrosion and the operating distribution lines are provided. From the result, we confirmed that the system is useful for detecting internal corrosion of a ACSR, and is expected to be a new non-destructive testing equipment in the area of diagnosis for the distribution power line.

레이저-아크 하이브리드 용접부의 초음파 비파괴 검사 연구 (Non-Destructive Testing using Ultrasonic for Laser-Arc Hybrid Welding)

  • 허정헌
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2008년도 정기총회 및 학술대회 전문대학교육위원
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    • pp.72-73
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    • 2008
  • 최근 자동차 제조업과 조선산업 등에서는 용접구조물의 정밀 용접분야에 레이저-아크 하이브리드(Laser-Arc Hybrid) 용접기술 개발이 활발히 진행되고 있다. 이는 고속용접, 고밀도, 저열입량 등의 특징을 갖는 레이저 빔 용접과 저가, 넓은 GaP 연결능력 등의 특징을 갖는 기존의 아크 용접법의 장점을 결합하여, 양산시간을 단축하고, 생산비를 절감하며, 품질을 향상시키는데 목적이 있다. 이와 더불어 레이저-아크 하이브리드 용접부에 대한 검사 평가 기술에 대한 수요가 증가하고 있으며, 특히 박판(Thin Plate) 용접부의 비파피 검사 기술이 요구되고 있다. 본 논문에서는 자동차용 차체 모듈 생산 공정에서의 레이저-아크 하이브리드 용접부에 대한 초음파 비파괴 검사를 수행하였다.

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Segmentation of Welding Defects using Level Set Methods

  • Mohammed, Halimi;Naim, Ramou
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제7권6호
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    • pp.1001-1008
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    • 2012
  • Non-destructive testing (NDT) is a technique used in science and industry to evaluate the properties of a material without causing damage. In this paper we propose a method for segmenting radiographic images of welding in order to extract the welding defects which may occur during the welding process. We study different methods of level set and choose the model adapted to our application. The methods presented here take the property of local segmentation geodesic active contours and have the ability to change the topology automatically. The computation time is considerably reduced after taking into account a new level set function which eliminates the re-initialization procedure. Satisfactory results are obtained after applying this algorithm both on synthetic and real images.

콘크리트의 압축강도 추정을 위한 비파괴시험식에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Non-Destructive Testing Method on the Estimation of the Compressive Strength Concrete)

  • 권영진;오상근;김무한
    • 한국구조물진단유지관리공학회 논문집
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.97-105
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    • 1997
  • The major object of this study is to analyze and investigate experimentally the experimenal equation for the estimate of compressive strength of concrete. The results are as follows. The relation between maturity scaled logarithm and compressive strength of concrete can be expressed in liner equation which show an good correlation. And combined method using rebound number, pulse velocity and water cement ratio also show an excellent correlation. The equation by combined method is same as the conclusions.

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강구조물(鋼構造物) 진단(診斷)을 위한 초음파(超音波) 센서 (Ultrasonic Sensors for Steel Structure Inspection)

  • 신병철
    • 한국구조물진단유지관리공학회 논문집
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    • 제2권2호
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    • pp.170-176
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    • 1998
  • The team mixed PbO, $ZrO_2$, $TiO_2$, $Nb_2O_5$ and $MnCO_3$, to make $Pb[(Zr_{0.54}\;Ti_{0.46})\;Nb_{0.005}]O_3+4%MnCO_3$. The electroded PZT ceramics were poled by 3 kV/mm at $110^{\circ}C$ for 600 s. We assembled the 0.4mm thick PZT slices into ultrasonic transducers. Central frequency of the probe is 5 MHz, which is proper to the thickness gauge for steel pipes and for flaw detector. The probe can detect a disk shape defect of 1mm diameter at 15cm deep in steel block. The new probe's Fresnel zone that the ultrasonic beam do not broaden is 13mm. Over the Fresnel zone, the ultrasonic beam spreads. Half of the beam spread angle of the probe is $4.3^{\circ}-4.6^{\circ}$. This probe can be used for the ultrasonic transducers for non-destructive testing of steel bridges.

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AE신호를 이용한 기어 정렬불량의 진동 특성 분석 (Vibration Characteristic Analysis Using Acoustic Emission Signal)

  • 구동식;이정환;김병수;양보석;최병근
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제18권12호
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    • pp.1243-1249
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    • 2008
  • Gear system has been widely used in industrial applications and unexpected failures of gears are not only extremely damaging but also leading to economic losses. So, early detection of fault is important for diagnosis machine condition. And acoustic emission is an efficient non-destructive testing technique fur the diagnosis of machine health and is useful technique far early detection of fault because it can find low-amplitude and high-frequency signal on account of high sensibility. Therefore, in this paper, the AE signal was measured and preprocessed using envelope analysis for gearbox with misalignment between pinion and gear. And then the gear misalignment's vibration characteristic were analyzed.

지진원 영상화를 위한 엇갈린 격자 유한 차분법을 이용한 지진파 역행 전파 모의 (Imaging of seismic sources by time-reversed wave propagation with staggered-grid finite-difference method)

  • 신동훈;황의홍;류용규;윤용훈
    • 한국지진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국지진공학회 2006년도 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.25-32
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    • 2006
  • We present a imaging method of seismic sources by time reversal propagation of seismic waves. Time-reversal wave propagation is actively used in medical imaging, non destructive testing and waveform tomography. Time-reversal wave propagation is based on the time-reversal invariance and the spatial reciprocity of the wave equation. A signal is recorded by an array of receivers, time-reversed and then back-propagated into the medium. The time-reversed signal propagates back into the same medium and the energy refocuses back at the source location. The increasing power of computers and numerical methods makes it possible to simulate more accurately the propagation of seismic waves in heterogenous media. In this work, a staggered-grid finite-difference solution of the elastic wave equation is employed for the wave propagation simulation. With numerical experiments, we show that the time-reversal imaging will enable us to explore the spatio-temporal history of complex earthquake.

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적외선 카메라에 의한 연강의 비파괴 평가에 대한 연구 (The Study of Infrared Thermography of a Mild Steel for Nondestructive Evaluation)

  • 한정섭;박진환
    • 한국해양공학회지
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    • 제22권2호
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    • pp.72-77
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    • 2008
  • The application of infrared thermography for detecting defects under the surface of a material was studied. Defects in a specimen were made by back-drilled circular holes. To get alarge temperature difference at the surface, a halogen lamp was used for surface heating. We confirmed that the defect location had a good relationship with the maximum temperature difference. The sizes of the defects could be calculated by means of the FWHM. The value of the FWHM of a temperature difference decreased with time. Therefore in an extremely short time after the heating, the true defect size could be measured.

비파괴 검사를 이용한 자동 결함 검출 기법 (Automatic Detection Method of Defects Using Non-Destructive Testing)

  • 김지현;신병철;송두헌;김광백
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국해양정보통신학회 2009년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.157-159
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    • 2009
  • 본 논문에서는 세라믹을 비파괴 검사를 통하여 얻어진 영상에서, 조직의 이상이나 결함의 정도를 자동으로 확인하는 방법을 제안한다. 비파괴 검사를 통하여 얻어진 영상에서 소벨 마스크를 적용하여 윤곽선을 추출하고, 추출된 윤곽선의 방향 정보를 $9{\times}9$ 마스크에 적용하여 영역을 분류한다. 그리고 분류된 각 영역을 히스토그램 스트레칭을 적용하여 영상을 보정하고, 4 방향 윤곽선 알고리즘을 적용하여 객체를 추출한다. 그리고 추출된 객체의 영역에 대해 형태학적 정보를 이용하여 잡음을 제거한 후, 손상된 영역을 추출한다. 본 논문에서 제안한 방법을 비파괴검사를 통하여 얻어진 영상을 대상으로 실험한 결과, 손상된 영역을 비교적 정확히 검출되는 것을 확인하였다.

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ESPI를 이용한 엔지니어링 플라스틱 열 변형 분석

  • 함선일;최동준;박상득
    • 한국신뢰성학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국신뢰성학회 2005년도 학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.303-305
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    • 2005
  • Recently, various plastics are used for improvement of reliability and thermal stability of electronic goods. But, it is difficult to choose suitable balance of grade resin to each other product property. Selection of high efficiency resin is becoming inescapable circumstance according to change of reflow temperature of product and development of product following to lead free. Using a inexpensive and reasonable resin, that sustain a uniform performance of product quality. It is make a robust product and increase a company's competitive power. Hereupon, I introduce example that use ESPI methods of thermal deformation analysis of product using in our company product. I try to refer to a structural weak point detection of real time measurement of electronic parts instead of mechanical and chemical measurement of specimen type.

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