• Title/Summary/Keyword: Non-Contact Guided Wave

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Identification of Guided-wave Modes for on-line monitering in the pipe weldment (배관 용접부의 상시감시를 위한 유도초음파 모드 규명)

  • Park Ik-Geun;Kim Tae-Hyeong;Lee Cheol-Gu;Kim Yong-Gwon;Park Tae-Seong;Lee Jin-Hyeok
    • Proceedings of the KWS Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.307-309
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    • 2006
  • For efficient NDE of pipes, essential components of power plant facilities, ultrasonic guided waves were generated and received applying an air-coupled transducer and comb one as non-contact technology, Mode generation and selection were predicted based on theoretical dispersive curve and the element spaceof a comb transducer. In addition, a receiving angle of the air-coupled transducer was determined to acquire the predicted modes by theoretical phase velocity of each mode. Theoretical dispersive curve was compared with the results of the time-frequency spectroscopes based on the wavelet transform and 2D-FFT to identify the characteristics of the received mode. The received modes show a good agreement with the predicted ones.

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Evaluation of Thickness Reduction in Steel Plate by Using SH-EMATs (수평횡파 송수신용 EMAT를 이용한 스틸 박판의 두께 감육 평가)

  • Lee, Jin-Hyuk;Park, Ik-Keun;Kim, Yong-Kwon;Kim, Dae-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
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    • v.31 no.1
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    • pp.47-52
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    • 2011
  • An electromagnetic acoustic transducer(EMAT) is a non-contact transducer which can transmit the ultrasonic guided waves into specimens without couplant. And it can easily generate specific guided waves such as SH(shear horizontal) or Lamb waves by altering the design of coil and magnet. In this study, the SH wave, which is generated by EMAT, has been applied to estimate the thickness-reduction in a steel plate. Especially, the interesting feature of the dispersive behavior in selected wave modes is used to detect the thickness-reduction. Experimental results show that the reduction-level can be quantified by the measurement of the group velocity of the wave which passes though the thinning area.

Development of an EMAT System for Detecting flaws in Pipeline (배관결함 검출을 위한 EMAT 시스템 개발)

  • Ahn, Bong-Young;Kim, Young-Joo;Kim, Young-Gil;Lee, Seung-Seok
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.15-21
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    • 2004
  • It is possible to detect flaws in pipelines without interruption using all EMAT transducer because it is a non-contact transducer which can transmit ultrasonic waves into specimens without couplant. And it ran easily generate guided waves desired in each specific problem by altering the design of coil and magnet. In the present work, EMAT systems have been fabricated to generate surface waves, and selectively the plate wave of $A_1\;or\;S_1$ mode. The surface wave of 1.5MHz showed a good signal-to-noise ratio without distortion in its propagation along a pipeline, while the $S_1$ mode of 800kHz and the $A_1$ mode of 940kHz were distorted according to their dispersive properties. The wider the excitation pulse becomes, the better the mode selectivity of the plate waves becomes. A pipe of 256mm inner diameter and 5.5m thickness with 5 flaws was used for comparing the flaw detectability among the modes under consideration.