• Title/Summary/Keyword: Nomex paper

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Breakdown Properties for Insulation Design of the Environment-Friendly Pole Transformer using the Vegetable Insulating Oil (식물성절연유를 사용한 친환경 주상변압기 설계를 위한 절연파괴 특성)

  • Kwag, Dong-Soon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.26 no.6
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    • pp.7-12
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    • 2011
  • In recent years, environmental concerns have been raised on the use of poorly biodegradable fluids in electrical apparatus in regions where spills from leaks and equipment failure could contaminate the surroundings. The newly invented vegetable insulating oil is highly biodegradable and have negligible impact on the environment, human health and the ecosystem. For development of the environmental-friendly pole transformer using vegetable insulating oil, the dielectric constructions of the pole transformer were discussed in this paper. Depending on the dielectric constructions, the AC breakdown characteristics of the Nomex insulating papers and the vegetable insulating oil were studied by simulated electrode systems. Based on the experimental results, the maximum design stress($E_{max}$) for insulation design of the environmental-friendly pole transformer were suggested.

Research on Dielectric Characteristics of Environmental-Friendly Vegetable Insulation Oil for the Pole Transformer (주상변압기 적용을 위한 친환경 식물성절연유의 절연특성 연구)

  • Kwag, Dong-Soon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.25 no.6
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    • pp.81-85
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    • 2010
  • In recent years, environmental concerns have been raised on the use of poorly biodegradable fluids in electrical apparatus in regions where spills from leaks and equipment failure could contaminate the surroundings. The vegetable insulation oils are highly biodegradable, have negligible effect on the environment, human health and ecosystem. Therefore, to assure their safe use in electrical power systems, it may require some processing and modification to improve some of their physical, chemical, thermal and electrical properties. This paper provides a comparative results of the electrical breakdown properties of several vegetable insulation oils and mineral oil to use as dielectric fluid in environmental-friendly pole transformer. Also, the electrical breakdown property of the Nomex and kraft insulation papers in vegetable insulation oil is examined.

Study on Dielectric Characteristics of the Environmental-friendly Pole Transformer using Vegetable Oil (식물성절연유를 사용한 친환경 주상변압기의 절연 특성 연구)

  • Kwag, Dong-Soon;Choi, Jae-Hyeong;Min, Chi-Hyun;Park, Tae-Soo;Kim, Sang-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.921-922
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    • 2007
  • In recent years, environmental concerns have been raised on the use of poorly biodegradable fluids in electrical apparatus in regions where spills from leaks and equipment failure could contaminate the surroundings. For development of the environmental-friendly pole transformer using vegetable oil, we discussed the insulation construction of the transformer and the dielectric characteristics of the Nomex insulation paper in vegetable oil. Based on the experimental data, the insulation of the transformer is designed.

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Characteristics of Sandwich Panels and Indoor Composite Materials (샌드위치 패널 및 내장재 특성 연구)

  • 허완수;이상원;김장엽;이종호
    • Composites Research
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, the sandwich panel composites consisting of core material and face sheet were studied to evaluate the mechanical properties, noise level and fire resistance including flammability, smoke, and toxicity. Four types of sandwich panel were prepared using various kinds of panel and honeycomb materials. It was observed that Al honeycomb/Al skin composite materials had the excellent flatwise tensile strength and edgewise compressive strength compared with other types of composites. The flatwise compressive strength and flexural strength of Nomex honeycomb/Al skin composite were higher than those of other composites. PMI form/Al skin composite showed the higher core shear strength and facing bending strength. From the experimental results of flame resistance tests, it can be said that the phenol based skin composite has the excellent flame retardation properties, which are similar to those of the commercial skin composites.

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Fabrication and Characteristics of Field Coils for HTS Motor (고온초전도 동기모터의 계자코일 제작과 특성)

  • Sohn, M.H.;Lee, E.Y.;Baik, S.K.;Jo, Y.S.;Kwon, W.S.;Kwon, Y.K.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.07b
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    • pp.735-737
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    • 2003
  • A superconducting motor consisting of high temperature superconducting (HTS) rotor and air-core stator is under development in Korea Electrotechnology Research Institute. HTS motor was designed for having the rated power of 100hp at 1800 rpm. HTS field winding is composed of sixteen HTS race track shaped coils wound with stainless steel-reinforced Bi-2223 tape conductor by react and wind fabrication method. Nomex Paper was used for electrical insulation. Each of four magnet pole assemblies was constructed with four double pancake sub-coils, mechanically stacked and electrically in series. Four magnet assemblies were fixed on an aluminum support structure to make effective heat transfer. Critical current (Ic) of HTS field winding was 41A but minimum Ic of sub-coils was 35A at 77K and self field. Joule heat generated in HTS field winding was 2.11W at 77K and 35A.

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Fabrication and Characteristics of HTS Field Winding of a 100 hp Synchronous Motor (100마력 동기전동기용 고온초전도 계자권선 제작과 특성)

  • Sohn Myung-Hwan;Baik Seung-Kyu;Lee Eon-Young;Kwon Young-Kil;Jo Young-Sik;Moon Tae-Sun;Kim Yeong-Chun;Kwon Woon-Sik
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.54 no.2
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    • pp.88-93
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    • 2005
  • To develop a 100 hp high temperature superconducting(HTS) motor with high efficiency first in Korea, we fabricated a HTS field winding and test. HTS field winding is composed of sixteen HTS race track shaped coils wound with stainless steel-reinforced Bi-2223 tape conductor by react and wind fabrication method. Nomex paper was used for electrical insulation. Each of four magnet pole assemblies was constructed with four double pancake sub-coils, mechanically stacked and electrically in series. Four magnet assemblies were fixed on an aluminum support structure to make effective heat transfer. The Critical current (Ic) was 41.5A at 77K and self field. However the lowest Ic value of sub-coils was 35A. Joule heat generated by each joints between sub-coils was lower than 1mW at 77K and 34A. And Joule heat generated by the joints between field coils was lower than 10mW at 77K and 34A. Joule heat of the whole field winding was 1W at 77K and 32A. And so, the lowest Ic value of sub-coils was more important than Joule heats generated by all joints. The operating current must be lower than the lowest Ic of all the sub-coils. In this paper, design, construction and testing of HTS field winding, Joule heat generated by the joints, and operating current were discussed.

Failure Characteristics of Carbon/BMI Sandwich Composite Joint under Pull-out Loading (풀아웃 하중을 받는 카본/BMI 샌드위치 복합재 체결부 파손특성 연구)

  • Lee, Gyeong-Chan;Choi, Young-Ho;Lee, Kowan-Woo;Sim, Jae-Hoon;Jung, Young-In
    • Composites Research
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    • v.30 no.2
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    • pp.132-137
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this paper is to investigate failure characteristics of Carbon/BMI-Nomex honeycomb sandwich on design parameters. A total of 6 types sandwich specimens were manufactured according to core height, face thickness and density, and environmental condition were applied to evaluate temperature and humidity effects of one of these specimens. The test results show that the core shear buckling loads was commonly observed in all specimens except for the joint with density of $64kg/m^3$. After core shear buckling, however, the joint carried additional loads over the buckling loads and then finally failed in the upper face and lower face at the same time. In the case of specimen having high stiffness, the maximum failure load was low due to interfacial failure of the upper face and core without initial core shear buckling. The ETW1 and ETW2 conditions, which were carried out to evaluate the environmental condition of the sandwich specimen, show an initial failure mode which was significantly different from RTD condition. Also, the ETW2 condition with increased temperature under the same humidity shows that the core shear buckling load was 18% less than ETW1 condition.