• Title/Summary/Keyword: Noise suppression

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Vibration Suppression of a Cantilever Beam Using MTMD (MTMD를 이용한 보의 진동 억제)

  • Bae, Jae-Sung;Hwang, Jai-Hyuk;Kim, Jong-Hyuk;Lim, Jae-Hyuk
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.21 no.12
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    • pp.1091-1097
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    • 2011
  • In the present study, TMD(tuned mass damper) with eddy current damping is proposed to suppress the vibration of a cantilever beam effectively. The advantages of TMD are that it is simple and its performance are excellent at any particular frequency. However, TMD may have the low performance at other frequency. To solve this problem and improve its performance, this study applies the eddy current damping to TMD. This TMD with ECD is named as MTMD(magnetically tuned mass damper). MTMD is designed for the vibration suppression of a cantilever beam. The mathematical modeling, simulation, and experiments of the cantilever beam with MTMD are performed. From analytic and experimental results, it can be concluded that the vibration suppression performance of MTMD are excellent.

Vibration Suppression of Smart Structures Using PPF and SRF Control Techniques (PPF와 SRF 제어기법을 사용한 지능구조물의 능동진동제어)

  • 라완규;곽문규;윤광준
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 1997.04a
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    • pp.400-406
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    • 1997
  • This paper is concerned with the active vibration control of grid structure by means of piezoceramic actuators and sensors. The control technique used in this paper is based on the positive position feedback(PPF) and the strain rate feedback(SRF) control, which have been successfully used for the vibration control of beam structures. A new control methodology is developed using the PPF and SRF controller of single-input single-output method. The PPF controller is used for the suppression of first bending mode and SRF controller is used for the suppression of higher vibration modes of grid structure. Electric circuits for the realization of control schemes are explained in detail. The control techniques prove its effectiveness by experiments.

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Bandwidth Enhancement for SSN Suppression Using a Spiral-Shaped Power Island and a Modified EBG Structure for a ${\lambda}$/4 Open Stub

  • Kim, Bo-Bae;Kim, Dong-Wook
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.31 no.2
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    • pp.201-208
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    • 2009
  • This paper proposes a spiral-shaped power island structure that can effectively suppress simultaneous switching noise (SSN) when the power plane drives high-speed integrated circuits in a small area. In addition, a new technique is presented which greatly improves the resonance peaks in a stopband by utilizing ${\lambda}$/4 open stubs on a conventional periodic electromagnetic bandgap (EBG) power plane. Both proposed structures are simulated numerically and experimentally verified using commercially available 3D electromagnetic field simulation software. The results demonstrate that they achieve better SSN suppression performance than conventional periodic EBG structures.

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Flutter Suppression of 2-D Wing/Store Model (2차원 날개/스토어 모델의 플러터 억제)

  • Bae, Jae-Sung;Kim, Do-Hyung;Yang, Seung-Man;Lee, In
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.11b
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    • pp.1197-1201
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    • 2001
  • Flutter suppression of a wing/store model is investigated. An aircraft wing with a store is modeled as a 2-D typical section. Unsteady aerodynamics of the wing/store model are computed by using Doublet Hybrid Method(DHM) in the frequency-domain, and are approximated by Minimum-state(MS) approximation. LQG controller is used to suppress the flutter of the wing/store model and the aeroelastic characteristics of the closed-loop system are investigated. The flutter characteristics of the wing/store model are improved and the flutter speed is increased up to about 16 %.

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Flutter Suppression of Wing/store Model (날개/스토어 모델의 플러터 억제)

  • Bae, Jae-Sung;Kim, Do-Hyung;Yang, Seung-Man;Lee, In
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.12 no.7
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    • pp.493-501
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    • 2002
  • Flutter suppression of a wing/store model is investigated. An aircraft wing with a store is modeled as a 2-D typical section. Unsteady aerodynamics of the wing/store model are computed by using doublet hybrid method(DHM) in the freauency-domain, and are approximated by minimumstate(MS) approximation. LQG controller is used to suppress the flutter of the wing/store model and the aeroelastic characteristics of the closed-loop system are investigated. The flutter characteristics of the wing/store model are improved and the flutter speed is increased up to about 24 %.

Flutter Suppression of a 3-DOF Airfoil Using CFD/CSD with Integrated Optimal Control Method (CFD/CSD 및 최적제어기법을 연계한 3-자유도계 에어포일의 플러터 억제)

  • Kim, Dong-Hyun;Kim, Hyun-Jung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.929-929
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    • 2005
  • In this study, computational demonstrations for the flutter suppression are presented for the 3-DOF airfoil system with oscillating flap. Advanced computational methods such as computational fluid dynamics (CFD) and computational structural dynamics (CSD) are used and a simultaneous coupling method has been developed to accurately conduct flutter analyses. In addition, optimal control theory is integrated into the CFD based flutter analysis method to construct the coupled aeroservoelastic analysis system for the airfoil with oscillating flap. For a well-defined typical section model, fundamental unsteady aerodynamics and flutter characteristics are investigated. Finally, to show the effectiveness of flutter control the physical aeroelastic responses are directly compared between the open loop and the closed loop systems.

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A Study on Jammer Suppression Algorithm for Non-stationary Jamming Environment (재머의 크기가 변하는 환경에서의 억제 알고리즘 연구)

  • Yoon, Ho-Jun;Lee, Kang-In;Chung, Young-Seek
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.67 no.2
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    • pp.239-247
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    • 2018
  • Adaptive Beamforming (ABF) algorithm, which is a typical jammer suppression algorithm, guarantees the performance on the assumption that the jamming characteristics of the TDS (Training Data Sample) are stationary, which are obtained immediately before and after transmitting the pulse signal. Therefore, effective jammer suppression can not be expected when the jamming characteristics are non-stationary. In this paper, we propose a new jammer suppression algorithm, of which power spectrum fluctuates fast. In this case, we assume that the location of the jammer station is fixed during the processing time. By applying the MPM (Matrix Pencil Method) to the jamming signal in TDS, we can estimate jammer parameters such as power and incident angle, of which the power will vary fast in time or range bins after TDS. Though we assume that the jammer station is fixed, the estimated jammer's incident angle has an error due to the noise, which degrades the performance of the jammer suppression as the jammer power increases fast. Therefore, the jammer's incident angle should be re-estimated at each range bin after TDS. By using the re-estimated jammer's incident angle, we can construct new covariance matrix under the non-stationary jamming environment. Then, the optimum weight for the jammer suppression is obtained by inversing matrix estimation method based on the matrix projection with the estimated jammer parameters as variables. To verify the performance of the proposed algorithm, the SINR (signal-to-interference plus noise ratio) loss of the proposed algorithm is compared with that of the conventional ABF algorithm.

A Study on the Dynamic Stability and Vibration Control of Cantilevered Pipes Conveying Fluid (유체유동을 갖는 외팔 송수관의 동적 안정성과 진동제어에 관한 연구)

  • 류봉조;정승호;강용철
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.171-179
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    • 1998
  • The present paper deals with the dynamic stability and vibration suppression of a cantilevered flexible pipe having a tip mass under an internal flowing fluid. The equations of motion are derived by energy expressions using extended Hamilton's principle, and some analytical results using Galerkin's method are presented. Finally, the vibration suppression technique by means of an internal fluid flow is demonstrated experimentally.

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Effect of Metals used in Orthopedic on Magnetic Resonance Imaging III (정형 보철용 금속이 자기공명영상에 미치는 영향 III)

  • Kim, Hyeong-Gyun;Choi, Seong-Dae
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.11 no.6
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    • pp.42-47
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    • 2012
  • Followed by a paper on the Pig and Bone orthopedic prosthetic, this experiment using Phantom and Bone MRI imaging I, II of orthopedic prosthetic metal effect combines magnetic resonance imaging on metal signal-to-noise ratio(Signal to noise : SNR) and CNR(Contrast to noise: CNR), fat signal suppression(Fat-suppression) images was compared. Specimen trees to measure the reliability of the experimental reproducibility tests and statistical analysis using the SPSS statistical package was applied program SPSS(IBM SPSS Statistice 19) by * P = 0.000 < significance level $({\alpha})$ = 0.01 as a significant there was a correlation(** P < 0.01). SNR and CNR results did not directly proportional to the Titanium, Stainless, Clip CNR and fat signal suppression of the order of images of blood specimens was found to be close to the image. The impact of orthopedic prosthetic metals on magnetic resonance imaging in the diagnostic value of Titanium is relatively high and are meant more.

Development of a Solenoid Control Technique for the Suppression of Brake System Noise and Vibrations of the Elevator Traction Machine (엘리베이터 권상기 브레이크 시스템 소음 및 진동 감소를 위한 솔레노이드 구동 제어기법 개발)

  • Yang, Dong-Ho;Kim, Ki-Young;Heo, Seok;Kwak, Moon-K.;Lee, Jae-Ha
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2012.04a
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    • pp.65-71
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    • 2012
  • This paper is concerned with the suppression of brake system noise and vibrations of the elevator traction machine by means of a solenoid control technique. The solenoid is used to hold the brake shoe, which is then released by turning the solenoid off. Since the brake shoe hits the brake disk, vibrations and noise occur. We develop the solenoid control technique based on the dynamic behavior of the solenoid. The theoretical model for the solenoid is modeled by using linear magnetic principles. The solenoid model was then combined with the vibration model to simulate the brake system vibrations. The simulation results show that the additional pulse input to the solenoid can decrease the vibrations. The timing of the applied pulse is determined by observing the current. The experimental results show that both the vibrations and noise can be substantially decreased, which validates the approach developed in this paper.

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