• 제목/요약/키워드: Noise and Vibration Spectrum

검색결과 305건 처리시간 0.025초

흥인지문의 진동특성 및 상반성 분석 (Investigation on Vibration Characteristics and Structural Reciprocity of Heunginjimun)

  • 최재성;이성경;민경원;윤원규;김덕문
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
    • /
    • 제20권4호
    • /
    • pp.338-347
    • /
    • 2010
  • Heunginjimun designated as a Treasure No.1 is a two-story wooden structure with 5 bay and 2 bay in its front and side views, respectively. This paper presents an investigation on vibration characteristics of Heunginjimun through both ambient vibration and impact hammer tests. Ambient vibration test was performed to identify the natural frequency of Heunginjimun from the spectrum analysis of time history. Impact hammer test was undertaken to find the frequency of Heunginjimun which is affected by the surrounding traffics and to verify the reciprocal principle for the wooden structural system. Ambient vibration test results of Heunginjimun showed that the natural frequencies in two principal axes 1.5 Hz and 1.1 Hz, respectively. It was confirmed from impact hammer tests for a ground that the frequency of 4.2 Hz is caused by the traffics surrounding Heunginjimun. It was also observed that from the impact hammer test results between two locations in Heunginjimun that the transfer functions measured from two corresponding locations coincided well with each other. This result shows that the wooden structural system is globally linear, and the reciprocal principle is established.

교통소음의 모노럴과 바이노럴 청감 비교 연구 I: 측정 및 분석 (Comparison of Human Responses to Transportation Noise in Monaural and Binaural Hearing, Part I: Measurement and Analysis)

  • 김재환;임창우;정원태;홍지영;정완섭;이수갑
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
    • /
    • 제14권12호
    • /
    • pp.1268-1278
    • /
    • 2004
  • Measurement of noise is not only to know the information of acoustic pressure but to assess human response to noise. To find human response to transportation noise through the laboratory study we have to measure and reproduce noise. The method of noise reproduction is largely divided into monaural and binaural techniques. But human fundamentally hears sound through both ears, referred as binaural hearing. Binaural signal is different from monaural signal because it includes more information of physical phenomena like acoustical reflection, diffraction and refraction. Especially head and pinna play an important role in perceiving change of signal origin. So, the amplitude of binaural signal is higher than that of monaural signal and spectrum of both signals is discriminated. Most of assessment and regulation of transportation noise are, however, based on monaural measurement techniques. The quantitative difference between monaural and binaural measurement is investigated in this study. Comparison on several transportation noisesshows defect of information in monaural measurements.

방향 스펙트럼을 이용한 회전체의 비대칭성 및 비등방성 진단 (Diagnosis of Asymmetry/Anisotropy in Rotor Systems Using Directional Spectrum)

  • 조치영;이종원
    • 소음진동
    • /
    • 제3권3호
    • /
    • pp.279-283
    • /
    • 1993
  • A diagnostic method of anisotropy and asymmetry in rotor systems utilizing the two-sided directional spectra of the operating responses has been presented and tested with a laboratory flexible rotor-bearing system. The experimental results show that the directional spectra can be effectively used for the diagnosis of anisotropy and/or asymmetry in rotor systmes by the investigation of -1X and +2X components in the directional spectrum of unbalance and gravity responses.

  • PDF

주파수 응답함수를 이용한 콘크리트 슬래브 가속도 및 바닥충격소음 예측 (Prediction of Concrete Slab Acceleration and Floor Impact Noise Using Frequency Response Function)

  • 문대호;박홍근;황재승
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
    • /
    • 제24권6호
    • /
    • pp.483-492
    • /
    • 2014
  • Uncomfortable feelings of occupants by indoor floor impact noise in a residential building are not accurately represented by the floor impact noise from a standard impact source. It is due to the characteristics of standard impact sources, which are different from the impact forces produced by occupants. It varies significantly by impact source, and it is not easy to be replicated for testing. As a result, the indoor floor impact noise under different acoustic conditions cannot be directly compared. Using frequency response function(FRF), which represents the input-output relationships of a dynamic system, it is possible to examine the characteristics of the system. Especially, FRF can predict the response of a linear dynamic system subjected to various excitation. To determine the relationship between impact force and the corresponding response of dynamic system in residential building, the acceleration response of a concrete slab and the floor impact noise in the living room, produced by bang-machine and rubber-ball excitation, were measured. The test results are compared to the estimates based on FRF and impact force spectrum.

APR 1400급 원자로냉각재펌프의 회전체 진동평가에 관한 고찰 (Introduction of Vibration Evaluation for APR 1400 Reactor Coolant Pump Shaft)

  • 김익중;임도현;김민철;방상윤
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국소음진동공학회 2014년도 추계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.110-115
    • /
    • 2014
  • The nuclear power plant was launched by Kori unit 1 in 1978 years. Currently, 23 nuclear power plants have been operating in Korea since 1978 years. The localization was completed for most of the reactor facility from Hanbit(Youngkwang) unit 3&4. However, RCP(Reactor Coolant Pump) and MMIS(Man Machine Interface System) is an important technology that has been excluded from the scope of the technical transfer has been dependent on a specific overseas vendor. Recent success in RCP development through co-operation with government and industries. Developed RCP will be applied to Shin-Hanul unit 1&2 nuclear power plants. The RCP operates in high speed and high pressure condition and only rotating component in the NSSS(Nuclear Steam Supply System). Therefore, the problem of vibration has arisen caused by the hydraulic forces of the working fluid. These forces can influence on the stability characteristics for entire RCS(Reactor Coolant System) loop, and can act as significant destabilizing forces. In this study, vibration evaluation of the pump shaft of development RCP estimated under normal operation and over speed conditions. In order to predict the vibration characteristics and dynamic behavior, modal analysis, critical speed analysis and unbalance response spectrum analysis were performed.

  • PDF

전기통신설비를 위한 옥내외 겸용 면진테이블 설계 (Design of a Seismic Isolation Table for both indoor and outdoor Electrical Communication Equipment)

  • 이춘세;안형준;이택원;손인철
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국소음진동공학회 2009년도 추계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.472-472
    • /
    • 2009
  • The safety of cultural properties, medical treatment and electrical communication equipments in a building was hardly considered against the earthquake induced vibration, while the integrity of the building structure has been taken into account through the resistant earthquake design. This paper presents design of a seismic isolation table for both indoor and outdoor electrical communication equipment. First of all, artificial earthquake waves compatible with floor and ground response spectra for electrical communication equipments are generated using previously recorded seismic waves. Two kinds of one-degree-of-freedom seismic isolation table systems: spring-linear damper and spring-friction damper systems are considered and their responses to artificial earthquake waves are simulated. Design parameter study for two seismic isolation tables are performed through simulations and a seismic isolation table for both indoor and outdoor electrical communication equipment is designed considering the simulation results.

  • PDF

다변량 통계 분석 방법을 이용한 회전기계 이상 온라인 감시 (On-Line Condition Monitoring for Rotating Machinery Using Multivariate Statistical Analysis)

  • 김흥묵;임은섭
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국소음진동공학회 2000년도 춘계학술대회논문집
    • /
    • pp.1108-1113
    • /
    • 2000
  • A condition monitoring methodology for rotating machinery is proposed based on multivariate statistical analysis. The CMS usually are using the vibration signal amplitude such as acceleration RMS, peak and velocity RMS to detect machine faults but the information is not so enough that CMS cannot perform reliable monitoring. So new parameters are added such as shape factor, crest factor, kurtosis and skewness as time domain parameters and spectrum amplitude of rotating frequency, $2^{nd}$ harmonics and gear mesh frequency etc. as frequency domain parameters. Many parameters are combined to represent the machine state using the Hotelling's $T^2$ statistics. The proposed methodology is tested in laboratory and the on-line experiment has shown that the proposed methodology offers a reliable monitoring for rotating machinery.

  • PDF

Fabry-Perot을 이용한 두 개의 광섬유 센서배열의 횡방향 음압 감지 특성 (Lateral direction acoustic detection of fiber optic sensor array using Fabry-Perot)

  • 이종길
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국소음진동공학회 2005년도 춘계학술대회논문집
    • /
    • pp.342-345
    • /
    • 2005
  • To detect external acoustic signal, fiber optic sensor array using Fabry-Perot interferometer which had benefit of minimize and light-weight was used. The sensor head has 1cm in length, total length of fiber is 9.5cm, and the sensor supported at both ends, simply. External sound applied in lateral direction and detected two signals were compared each other. It was confirmed that the Fabry-Perot interferometric sensor array detected acoustic signal, effectively.

  • PDF

MTS 기법을 이용한 회전기기의 이상진단 (A Fault Diagnosis on the Rotating Machinery Using MTS)

  • 박원식;이해진;이정윤;김동섭;오재응
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국소음진동공학회 2007년도 추계학술대회논문집
    • /
    • pp.770-773
    • /
    • 2007
  • As higher reliability and accuracy on production facilities are required to detect incipient faults, a diagnostic system for predictive maintenance of the facility is highly recommended. In this paper, it presents a study on the application of vibration signals to diagnose faults for a Rotating Machinery using the Mahalanobis Distance-Taguchi System. RMS, Crest Factor and Kurtosis that is known as the Statistical Methods and the spectrum analysis are used to diagnose faults as parameters of Mahalanobis distance.

  • PDF

열간 압연 설비의 고장 예지를 위한 프레임워크 구축 (Framework Development for Fault Prediction in Hot Rolling Mill System)

  • 손종덕;양보석;박상혁
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
    • /
    • 제21권3호
    • /
    • pp.199-205
    • /
    • 2011
  • This paper proposes a framework to predict the mechanical fault of hot rolling mill system (HRMS). The optimum process of HRMS is usually identified by the rotating velocity of working roll. Therefore, observing the velocity of working roll is relevant to early know the HRMS condition. In this paper, we propose the framework which consists of two methods namely spectrum matrix which related to case-based fast Fourier transform(FFT) analysis, and three dimensional condition monitoring based on novel visualization. Validation of the proposed method has been conducted using vibration data acquired from HRMS by accelerometer sensors. The acquired data was also tested by developed software referred as hot rolling mill facility analysis module. The result is plausible and promising, and the developed software will be enhanced to be capable in prediction of remaining useful life of HRMS.