• 제목/요약/키워드: Noise and Vibration Characteristics

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압축하중을 받는 방진고무의 동특성 해석 및 실험 (Analysis and Experiment of the Dynamic Characteristics of Rubber Materials for Anti-Vibration under Compression)

  • 김국원;임종락;한용희;손희기;안태길
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 1998년도 춘계학술대회논문집; 용평리조트 타워콘도, 21-22 May 1998
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    • pp.602-607
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    • 1998
  • Rubber materials are extensively used in various machine design application, mainly for vibration/shock/noise control devices. Over the years an enormous effort has been put into developing procedures to provide properties of rubber material for design function. However, there are still a lot of difficulties in the understanding of dynamic characteristics of the rubber components in compression. In this paper, the dynamic characteristics of rubber materials for anti-vibration under compression were investigated. Dynamic and static tests for rubber material with 3 different hardness were performed. In dynamic tests, non-resonance method, impedance method, was used to obtain the complex modulus (storage modulus and loss factor) and the effects of static pre-strain on the dynamic characteristics were investigated. Also, a relation equation between linear dynamic and nonlinear static behavior of rubber material was discussed and its usefulness to predict their combined effects was investigated.

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노면 변화에 따른 타이어 소음 특성 연구 (A Study on Tire Noise Characteristics for Various Road Surfaces)

  • 남경탁;강영규;이동하;김기전
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2005년도 추계 학술대회논문집(수송기계편)
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    • pp.148-151
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    • 2005
  • Roughness of a road is an important parameter which not only indicates vehicle's vibration and noise, but it is also related to the contact force of the tire which is induced by tire's deformation and vibration. Since tire noise indeed comes from this deformation and vibration, the estimation of the force is the key factor fur the reduction of tire noise. Because of the difficulty of directly measuring the contact force, the indirect estimation is enforced from the vibration signature measured on the tire support. This study suggests the "inverse filtering" technique well known in modern digital signal processing, so as to reform the tire contact force from monitored vibration signals.

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초정밀 선형 모터의 진동 분석 (Vibration Analysis of Super-Precision Linear Motors)

  • 설진수;이우영;임경화
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2004년도 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.840-845
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    • 2004
  • Development of the linear motors is recently required to control a high-speed and high-resolution in the high-integrated and speed process industry. This paper presents vibration analyses as well as measurement standards of the newly developed linear motors through analyzing the vibration characteristics of the advanced products. Vibration experiments are conducted for identifying vibration level during operation. They are also included in the modal test to analyze dynamic characteristics. Analytic data using Finite Element Method (FEM) are compared with the results of the modal. The FEM and experiments make it possible to understand these characteristics. Further, through computer simulation for the behavior of moving part to be vibration source, the best acceleration pattern of moving part movement can be verified to achieve effective moving part positioning and reduce the vibration due to moving part movement.

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Centrifugal Fan 송풍기의 진동.소음 특성에 관한 연구 (A study on the Characteristics of a Centrifugal Fan Vibration and Noise)

  • 김태형;김옥현
    • 대한기계학회논문집
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    • 제16권5호
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    • pp.999-1003
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    • 1992
  • 본 연구에서는 Fig.1에 보인 바와 같이 원심휀이 부착된 실내 에어콘을 대상 으로 하여 원심휀의 진동.소음 특성을 연구하였다. Fig.2에서 보인바와 같이 원심휀 은 전기 모터 축에 커플링 되어 있으며 원심휀의 회전으로 발생된 공기유동은 연결된 덕트 시스템(duct system)을 통해 외부로 방출 된다. 이와 같은 송풍시스템에서 발 생하는 진동.소음은 크게 구조물 진동에 의한 구조물진동소음과 공기유동 자체에서 발 생하는 공기유동소음으로 구별된다. 본 연구는 실험적 연구를 통하여 이들 진동. 소 음원의 주파수 특성과 전체 소음에의 기여도 등을 규명하였다.

밸런스 샤프트 적용에 따른 4기통 디젤 엔진 블록의 방사소음 특성 개선 해석 (The Analysis of NVH Characteristics of 4-Cylinerder Diesel Engine Block by Adapting Balancing Shaft)

  • 최천;서명원;김영진
    • 한국자동차공학회논문집
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    • 제8권5호
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    • pp.129-137
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    • 2000
  • The powertrain is an important factor for the interior and exterior noise behavior of the vehicle Thus, the noise vibration and harshness(NVH) behavior of an engine is becoming a major target of the powertrain development. This paper describes the analyses with the aim to reduce the vibration and noise of an advanced inline 4-cylinder diesel engine block by use of CAE methods. The characteristics of an engine block as a main excitation source of car interior noise is studied. Particularly, The effect of balance shaft to reduce the 2nd order engine excitation force is calculated by forced vibration and radiated noise analysis. The engine exitation forces are obtained under real operating conditions. It is shown that the reduction of vibration and noise level by adapting blancing shaft is well predicted and rediated noise is directly related to the surface velocity of engine block.

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형상변경에 따른 구조물 감쇠특성 및 소음 특성 예측기술 연구 (Study for the prediction of damping and sound radiation characteristics due to structural shape changes)

  • 유지우;서진관;이상우;박정원;박준홍
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2014년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.332-335
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    • 2014
  • Applying damping sheets or dampers (dynamic or mass) can reduce noise from vibrating structure as well as vibration. However, this approach requires increases of weight and cost. If one can reduce structural noise by only modifying the structural shape, which would be the best practice. It is natural that the noise characteristics change when the structure is modified, but the recent experiment on the sunroof frame showed that the modification of the frame beads results in change of the structural damping, so that the corresponding noise can be reduced. In this context, the reason why the structural damping and the related noise upon an impact excitation is changed is theoretically investigated. The change of dynamic and damping characteristics of the strip panels when their shapes are modified is experimentally found and it is shown that such behaviours can be predicted by computer simulation. Some experimental specimen, mainly strip-type panels, are examined for the numerical verification, and especially damping ratios are investigated.

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전단벽식 건축구조물 수직진동의 수평방향 전달특성에 관한 실험연구 (An Experimental Study on the Vertical Vibration Transfer in Horizontal Way according to Shear Wall Building Structures due to Exciting Vibration Forces)

  • 전호민
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제16권3호
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    • pp.270-282
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    • 2006
  • In general, the vertical vibration problems for strength of members and serviceability of building structures are not considered in structural design process, but the prediction of the vertical vibration is very important and essential to structural design process. This study aims to investigate the characteristics of vertical vibration in terms of the transfer of horizontal directions to near-rooms on the shear wall building structures. In order to examine the characteristics of vertical vibration, the modal test and the impact (heel-drop and hammer) excitation experiments were conducted several times on two building structure. The results from the experiments are analyzed and compared with the results. The results of this study suggest that the characteristics of vertical vibration transfer in horizontal way are effected from the fundamental frequency of the slabs, and are effected the shear wall on the Path of the vibration transfer.

유한요소 모델을 이용한 압축기의 진동특성에 관한 연구 (A Study of vibration Characteristics of Compressors with FEM model)

  • 주정함;황원걸;최기섭;류기오;서문희
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2004년도 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.967-971
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    • 2004
  • Today, as the demands for home appliances are increasing, the understanding of noise and vibration characteristics have become more important. It is hard to control its vibration and noise characteristics, because its mechanical structure is very complex. In this study a model of reciprocating compressor is developed. Spring, frame, and LDT are modeled as flexible body, and the other parts are modeled as rigid. FEM model of frame is simplified in order to save the simulation time. We validated the simple model by comparing their natural frequencies and mode shapes. Motor torque is applied to a rotor, and the piston is subjected to a gas pressure. The vibrational characteristics of compressor is analyzed with LS-DYNA. Its results are compared with the simulation results of rigid body frame. The effect of LDT is also studied by comparing the vibration of frame with the results of simulation with no LDT.

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차량용 교류발전기의 전자기소음 특성에 관한 연구 (A Study of Electromagnetic Noise Characteristics of Alternator)

  • 차항병;장경환
    • 소음진동
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    • 제7권4호
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    • pp.663-668
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    • 1997
  • In general, the noise of alternator is generated by structure of attachment and structural characteristics of alternator itself. In this paper, general phenomena and causes of alternator noise have been considered. Especially, electromagnetic noise source of alternator has been discussed by consideration about the vibration of stator teeth. Also experimental method and simulation method have been used for the proof.

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