• Title/Summary/Keyword: Noise Transfer Function

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An Enhancement of Transfer Function Synthesis by Improving the Leakage Error of FRF (FRF 누설오차 개선에 의한 전달함수 합성법의 향상)

  • Ahn, Se-Jin;Jeong, Weui-Bong;Kim, Seung-Yup
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.354.2-354
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    • 2002
  • The frequency response function(FRF) of each substructure is used in the transfer function synthesis method(TFS). The dynamic characteristics of an entire system are obtained by synthesizing results of substructures. The accuracy of TFS will depend on that of FRF of each substructure. The impact hammer testing is widely used to obtain the modal characteristics of substructures. (omitted)

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Development of an Index for the Evaluation of Intake Booming Noise of a Passenger Car (차량의 흡기부밍소음 평가지수 개발)

  • Park Y. W.;Chai J. B.;Jang H. K.;Lee J. K.
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.14 no.9 s.90
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    • pp.884-890
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, an index for the evaluation of vehicle intake booming noise is developed through a correlation analysis of objective measurement data and subjective evaluation data. First, intake orifice noise is measured at the wide-open test condition. And then, acoustic transfer function between intake orifice noise and interior noise at the steady state condition is estimated. Simultaneously, subjective evaluation was carried out with a ten-scale score by 8 engineers. Next, the correlation analysis between the psycho-acoustic parameters derived from the measured data and the subjective evaluation is performed. The most critical factor was determined and the corresponding index for the intake booming noise is obtained from the multiple factor regression method. At last, the effectiveness of the proposed index is validated.

Performance improvement of active noise control using on-line estimation of secondary path transfer function (부가경로 전달함수의 온라인 예측에 의한 능동소음제어의 성능 향상)

  • Kim, Heung-Seob;Sohn, Dong-Gu;Oh, Jae-Eung
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.281-287
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    • 1997
  • In the conventional inverse modeling method for on-line modeling of the secondary path transfer function, the signal to noise ratio between the arbitrary random signal and the plant noise have to keep at -10 - -20 dB. For these reasons, the modeling can't be exactly implemented by the conventional method alone and the convergence time for modeling becomes too long. In this study, by combining the conventional inverse modeling method with an adaptive line enhancer, or with an adaptive noise canceller, a rigorous transfer functions of secondary path modeling and the control of a primary noise have been implemented simultaneously.

Development of a Sound Quality Index for the Evaluation of an Intake Noise of a Passenger Car (급가속시 차량의 흡기소음에 대한 음질지수 개발)

  • Lee, J.K.;Park, Y.W.;Chai, J.B.
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.15 no.8 s.101
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    • pp.939-944
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, a sound quality index for the evaluation of the vehicle intake noise was developed through a correlation analysis of the objective measurement and the subjective evaluation. First, intake orifice noise was measured at the wide-open throttle sweep condition. And then, the acoustic transfer function between intake orifice noise and interior noise was measured. Simultaneously, subjective evaluation was carried out with a 10-scale score by 8 special engineers. The correlation analysis between the psychoacoustic parameters derived from the measurement and the subjective evaluation was performed. The most critical factor was determined and the corresponding sound quality index for intake noise was obtained from the multiple factor regression analysis method. Finally, the effectiveness of the proposed index was validated.

Near-field Noise-emission Modeling for Monitoring Multimedia Operations in Mobile Devices

  • Song, Eakhwan;Choi, Jieun;Lee, Young-Jun
    • IEIE Transactions on Smart Processing and Computing
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    • v.5 no.6
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    • pp.440-444
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, an equivalent circuit model for near-field noise emission is proposed to implement a multimedia operation-monitoring system for mobile devices. The proposed model includes a magnetic field probe that captures noise emissions from multimedia components, and a transfer function for near-field noise coupling from a transmission line source to a magnetic field probe. The proposed model was empirically verified with transfer function measurements of near-field noise emissions from 10 kHz to 500 MHz. With the proposed model, a magnetic field probe was optimally designed for noise measurement on a camera module and an audio codec in a mobile device. It was demonstrated that the probe successfully captured the near-field noise emissions, depending on the operating conditions of the multimedia components, with enhanced sensitivity from a conventional reference probe.

Interior Noise Reduction of Wheel Loader Using Transfer Path Analysis and Panel Contribution Analysis (전달 경로 분석과 패널 기여도 분석을 이용한 휠로더의 실내소음 저감에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Bo-Yong;Shin, Chang-Woo;Jeong, Won-Tae;Park, Sung-Yong;Jang, Han-Kee;Kim, Seong-Jae;Kang, Yeong-June
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.18 no.8
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    • pp.805-815
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    • 2008
  • Transfer path analysis(TPA) and panel contribution analysis(PCA) have been used widely to reduce interior noise of mechanical systems. TPA enables us to decompose interior noise into air-borne and structure-borne noises and estimate the path contribution of noise sources. PCA is also used to identify the noise contribution of each sub-panel in vibro-acoustic systems. In this paper, TPA and PCA are applied to wheel loader, one of the heavy construction equipments. Firstly, TPA for air-borne noise is conducted to estimate the contribution of air-borne sources using pressure transfer function. Thereafter, TPA for structure -borne noise is employed to verify the results of air-borne source quantification through the synthesis of two results. Secondly, PCA is performed by both TPA using pressure transfer function between panels inside the cabin and boundry element method(BEM) for the cabin of wheel loader with various boundary conditions. As a results, it was found that TPA conducted by experiments and PCA accomplished by both experiments and BEM are very effective methods in analyzing the path and contribution of the noises for reducing an interior noise level in the wheel loader system.

A Robustness Improvement of Adjoint-LMS Algorithms for Active Noise Control (능동소음제어를 위한 Adjoint-LMS 알고리즘의 강인성 개선)

  • Moon, Hak-ryong;Shon, Jin-geun
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.65 no.3
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    • pp.171-177
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    • 2016
  • Noise problem that occurs in living environment is a big trouble in the economic, social and environmental aspects. In this paper, the filtered-X LMS algorithms, the adjoint LMS algorithms, and the robust adjoint LMS algorithms will be introduced for applications in active noise control(ANC). The filtered-X LMS algorithms is currently the most popular method for adapting a filter when the filter exits a transfer function in the error path. The adjoint LMS algorithms, that prefilter the error signals instead of divided reference signals in frequency band, is also used for adaptive filter algorithms to reduce the computational burden of multi-channel ANC systems such as the 3D space. To improve performance of the adjoint LMS ANC system, an off-line measured transfer function is connected parallel to the LMS filter. This parallel-fixed filter acts as a noise controller only when the LMS filter is abnormal condition. The superior performance of the proposed system was compared through simulation with the adjoint LMS ANC system when the adaptive filter is in normal and abnormal condition.

Prediction of Powertrain Structure-borne Noise Using Hybrid Model (하이브리드 모델을 이용한 파워트레인 가진에 의한 구조 기인 소음 예측)

  • Lee, Sang-Kwon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.12-22
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents to predict the powertrain structure-borne noise which is primary resource of interior noise. As the first step, it is built up a hybrid powertrain model which is based on the real powertrain which is verified with static and dynamic properties. The methods for verifying are modal analysis and running vibration testing which are experimentally implemented. Based on the Hybrid powertrain component model, an initial predictive assembly model is simulated. As the second step, the characteristic transfer functions are measured that are dynamic stiffness of rubber mounts and vibro-acoustic transfer function based on the acoustic reciprocity. Several techniques utilizing special experimental devices have been proposed for this research. Finally, the structure-borne noise by powertrain will be predict and verify with dynamic simulation and experiment.

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Adaptive Active Noise Control of Single Sensor Method (단일 센서 방식의 적응 능동 소음제어)

  • 김영달;장석구
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.10 no.6
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    • pp.941-948
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    • 2000
  • Active noise control is an approach to reduce the noise by utilizing a secondary noise source that destructively interferes with the unwanted noise. In general, active noise control systems rely on multiple sensors to measure the unwanted noise field and the effect of the cancellation. This paper develops an approach that utilizes a single sensor. The noise field is modeled as a stochastic process, and an adaptive algorithm is used to adaptively estimate the parameters of the process. Based on these parameter estimates, a canceling signal is generated. Oppenheim assumed that transfer function characteristics from the canceling source to the error sensor is only a propagation delay. This paper proposes a modified Oppenheim algorithm by considering transfer characteristics of speaker-path-sensor This transfer characteristics is adaptively cancelled by the proposed adaptive modeling technique. Feasibility of the proposed method is proved by computer simulations with artificially generated random noises and sine wave noise. The details of the proposed architecture. and theoretical simulation of the noise cancellation system for three dimension enclosure are presented in the Paper.

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A Design Process for Structural Borne Noise using Panel Contribution and Design Sensitivity (판넬기여도와 설계민감도를 이용한 구조기인소음 설계프로세스)

  • Kim, Hyo-Sig;Kim, Heon-Hee;Cho, Hyo-Jin;Yoon, Seong-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.806-811
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    • 2007
  • In this study, we propose a more systematic design process for the structure-borne noise. The proposed way consists of 4 steps: Problem definition, Cause analysis, Development of counter-measure and Validation. Especially, we improved the second step: Cause analysis. According to the PCA(Panel Contribution Analysis), a reduction in vibration of the panels of which panel contribution is positive and larger, results in a reduction in structure-borne noise. We have, however, met the case in which the concept of PCA is no valid in a few vehicle tests. In order to understand this phenomenon, we compared the major panels selected by PCA with the one chosen by DSA(Design Sensitivity Analysis). After investigating the difference between the two results, a more improved process is suggested. The proposed one for the second step in the design process consists of not only the previous way: PCA with deformation analysis results but also DSA. It is finally validated that the proposed design process decreases the sound pressure of the concerned noise transfer function more than 3.5 dB.

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