• Title/Summary/Keyword: Node Comparison

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Performance Comparison of Differential Distributed Cooperative Networks with Modulation Scheme and Relay Location (변조방식 및 중계기 위치를 고려한 차등 분산 협력 네트워크의 성능비교)

  • Cho, Woong
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.445-450
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    • 2020
  • Cooperative networks provides the benefits of performance improvements and capacity increment when the source node transmits signal to the destination node using several relay nodes. In this paper, we consider the cooperative network where the transmission scheme between the source node and relay node use conventional binary signaling, whereas the transmission scheme between thee relay node and destination node adopt the differential space time coding signaling. We analyze the performance of the system depending on the modulation scheme, i.e., coherent and differential modulation, at the source-relay links. The performance depending on the relay location is also compared by considering modulation scheme and the number of relay node.

A Study on performance increment of routing protocol using fixed node at mobile ad.hoc network (노드 예측을 통한 mobile ad.hoc 네트워크의 라우팅 프로토콜 성능 개선에 관한 연구)

  • Oh, Kyu-Tae
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2009.11a
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    • pp.917-918
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    • 2009
  • This study evaluated the level of performance improvement in the form of a simulated experiment by adding fixed node in the middle of the network as a way to improve mobile ad.hoc network performance. The result showed that the performance level was much higher when fixed node was used together than when mobile node was used only, and the comparison of the mobile speed of mobile node also showed that use of fixed node together had higher performance. Moreover, the evaluation in accordance with the number of fixed node showed that more number of fixed node had shorter time delay. Further study following this on how many fixed node should be added on the ad.hoc network will ensure establishment of more reliable ad.hoc network.

On the Modification of Gauss Integral Point of 6 Node Two Dimensional Isoparametric Element -Linear and Nonlinear Static and Dynamic Bending Analyses- (6절점 2차원 Isoparametric요소의 가우스적분점 수정에 관하여 -선형, 비선형의 정적 및 동적 굽힘해석-)

  • 김정운;정래훈;권영두
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.17 no.12
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    • pp.3007-3019
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    • 1993
  • For the same configuration, the stiffness of 6-node two dimensional isoparametric is stiffer than that of 8-node two dimensional isoparametric element. This phenomenon may be called 'Relative Stiffness Stiffening Phenomenon.' In this paper, the relative stiffness stiffening phenomenon was studied, and could be corrected by modifying the position of Gauss integral points used in the numerical integration of the stiffness matrix. For the same deformation (bending) energy of 6-node and 8-node two dimensional isoparametric elements, Gauss integral points of 6-node element have to move closer, in comparison with those of 8-node element, in the case of numerical integration along the thickness direction.

Development of ROS-based Flight and Mission State Communication Node for X-Plane 11-based Flight Simulation Environment

  • Cho, Sungwook
    • Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.75-84
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    • 2021
  • A novel robot-operating-system-based flight and mission state communication node for X-Plane 11 flight control simulation environments and its simulation results were discussed. Although the proposed communication method requires considerable implementation steps compared with the conventional MATLAB/Simulink-based User Datagram Protocol (UDP) block utilization method, the proposed method enables a direct comparison of cockpit-view images captured during flight with the flight data. This comparison is useful for data acquisition under virtual environments and for the development of flight control systems. The fixed/rotary-wing and ground terrain elements simulated in virtual environments exhibited excellent visualization outputs, which can overcome time and space constraints on flight experiments and validation of missionary algorithms with complex logic.

Social Network Comparison of Netflix, Disney+, and OCN on Twitter Using NodeXL

  • Lee, Soochang;Song, Keuntae;Bae, Woojin;Choi, Joohyung
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.47-54
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    • 2022
  • We analyze and compare the structure of the networks of Netflix, Disney+, and OCN, which are forerunners in OTT market, on Twitter. This study employs NodeXL pro as a visualization software package for social network analysis. As a result of the comparison with values of Vertices, Connected Components, Average Geodesic Distance, Average Betweenness Centrality, and Average Closeness Centrality. Netflix has comparative advantages at Vertices, Connected Components, and Average Closeness Centrality, OCN at Average Geodesic Distance, and Disney+ at Average Betweenness Centrality. Netflix has a more appropriate social network for influencer marketing than Disney+ and OCN. Based on the analysis results, the purpose of this study is to explain the structural differences in the social networks of Netflix, Disney+, and OCN in terms of influencer marketing.

Comparison Study of Helper Node Selection Schemes of Cooperative Communications at Ad Hoc Networks (애드혹 네트워크에서 협력통신을 위한 도움노드 선정방법 비교연구)

  • Jang, Jae-Shin
    • Journal of the Korea Society for Simulation
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.69-78
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, a study on finding an appropriate helper node that can help increase effective frame transmission rate for cooperative communications at ad hoc networks is carried out. Those researches from reference use the reactive helper node selection mechanism which starts its role after exchanging RTS and CTS frames between source and destination nodes, and are implemented into our simulator for performance comparison. System throughput and average channel access delay are used for performance measures and all communicating nodes are assumed to move independently within the communication range. It is anticipated that this research result can be used as basic information for designing a new efficient helper node selection scheme.

Enhanced Routing Algorithm for ZigBee using a Family Set of a Destination Node (목적지의 가족집합을 이용한 향상된 ZigBee 라우팅 알고리즘)

  • Shin, Hyun-Jae;Ahn, Sae-Young;Jo, Young-Jun;An, Sun-Shin
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.59 no.12
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    • pp.2329-2336
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    • 2010
  • Hierarchical tree routing is a inefficient routing method of transmitting data in a wireless sensor network. Zigbee routing which is made to improve inefficiency of the hierarchical tree routing only fulfills the tree routing when a destination node don't exists in neighbor nodes of a router. We suggest a TFSR algorithm that is improved more than the zigbee routing. The TFSR algorithm generates a family set included a parent node and child nodes and over of a destination node, and uses this information. According to simulation results, the TFSR algorithm reduce routing costs over 30 percent in comparison with the hierarchical tree routing and the zigbee routing.

Energy Efficient IDS Node Distribution Algorithm using Minimum Spanning Tree in MANETs

  • Ha, Sung Chul;Kim, Hyun Woo
    • Smart Media Journal
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.41-48
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    • 2016
  • In mobile ad hoc networks(MANETs), all the nodes in a network have limited resources. Therefore, communication topology which has long lifetime is suitable for nodes in MANETs. And MANETs are exposed to various threats because of a new node which can join the network at any time. There are various researches on security problems in MANETs and many researches have tried to make efficient schemes for reducing network power consumption. Power consumption is necessary to secure networks, however too much power consumption can be critical to network lifetime. This paper focuses on energy efficient monitoring node distribution for enhancing network lifetime in MANETs. Since MANETs cannot use centralized infrastructure such as security systems of wired networks, we propose an efficient IDS node distribution scheme using minimum spanning tree (MST) method to cover all the nodes in a network and enhance the network lifetime. Simulation results show that the proposed algorithm has better performance in comparison with the existing algorithms.

Face Relation Feature for Separating Overlapped Objects in a 2D Image (2차원영상에서 가려진 물체를 분리하기 위한 면관계 특징)

  • Piljae Song;Park, Hongjoo;Hyungtai Cha;Hernsoo Hahn
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SP
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    • v.38 no.1
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    • pp.54-68
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    • 2001
  • This paper proposes a new algorithm that detects and separates the occluding and occluded objects in a 2D image. An input image is represented by the attributed graph where a node corresponds to a surface and an arc connecting two nodes describes the adjacency of the nodes in the image. Each end of arc is weighted by relation value which tells the number of edges connected to the surface represented by the node in the opposite side of the arc. In attributed graph, homogeneous nodes pertained to a same object always construct one of three special patterns which can be simply classified by comparison of relation values of the arcs. The experimental results have shown that the proposed algorithm efficiently separates the objects overlapped arbitrarily, and that this approach of separating objects before matching operation reduces the matching time significantly by simplifying the matching problem of overlapped objects as the one of individual single object.

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Review on Energy Efficient Clustering based Routing Protocol

  • Kanu Patel;Hardik Modi
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • v.23 no.10
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    • pp.169-178
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    • 2023
  • Wireless sensor network is wieldy use for IoT application. The sensor node consider as physical device in IoT architecture. This all sensor node are operated with battery so the power consumption is very high during the data communication and low during the sensing the environment. Without proper planning of data communication the network might be dead very early so primary objective of the cluster based routing protocol is to enhance the battery life and run the application for longer time. In this paper we have comprehensive of twenty research paper related with clustering based routing protocol. We have taken basic information, network simulation parameters and performance parameters for the comparison. In particular, we have taken clustering manner, node deployment, scalability, data aggregation, power consumption and implementation cost many more points for the comparison of all 20 protocol. Along with basic information we also consider the network simulation parameters like number of nodes, simulation time, simulator name, initial energy and communication range as well energy consumption, throughput, network lifetime, packet delivery ration, jitter and fault tolerance parameters about the performance parameters. Finally we have summarize the technical aspect and few common parameter must be fulfill or consider for the design energy efficient cluster based routing protocol.