• Title/Summary/Keyword: NiO - CuO

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Ferromagnetism of thin films deposited from paramagnetic stainless steel targets by Facing Targets Sputtering

  • Matsushita, N.;Ono, N.;Naoe, M.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Magnestics Society Conference
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    • 1991.05a
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    • pp.73-74
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    • 1991
  • The films with ferromagnetic fine particles dispersed in nonmagnetic matrix, such as $Fe-Al_2O_3$ and Fe-Cu have been studied for use of magnetic recording medium, optically device and sensor. Their magnetic properties depend strongly on structural parameter such as size and volume fraction of ferromagnetic particles. Fe-Cr-Ni alloy sputtered films also have microstructure with ferromagnetic -- b.c.c phase and nonmagnetic f.c.c phase grains. Magnetic properties of these films depend strongly on such a unique structure. These are depend on the ratio in volume of ferromagnetic particles to nonmagnetic ones $V_F/V_N$, the saturation magnetization Ms increased with increase of $V_F/V_N$. The coercivity Hc of the as-deposited films took maximum value of about 200 Oe at adequate $V_F/V_N$ and then Ms and Squareness S were 500 emu/cc and 0.5, respectively.(omitted)

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Removal of photoresist residue on Cu foil for synthesis of graphene

  • Jeong, Dae-Seong;Yun, Hye-Ju;Lee, Geon-Hui;Sim, Ji-Ni;Lee, Jeong-O;Park, Jong-Yun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Vacuum Society Conference
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    • 2016.02a
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    • pp.367.2-367.2
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    • 2016
  • 그 동안 열화학 기상 증착법으로 고결정의 그래핀을 합성하는 연구가 많이 진행되었다. 더불어 그래핀을 소자로 이용하기 위해서는 합성하는 과정에서 그래핀의 모양 및 형태를 제어하는 방법이 필요하기 때문에 이와 관련된 연구들 또한 진행되었다. 일반적으로 그래핀의 모양은 촉매의 모양에 의존하기 때문에 촉매 금속의 패터닝에 관심이 집중되었고, 보다 작은 크기의 구조를 완성하기 위해 포토리소그래피(photolithography)법을 이용하는 것이 보편화 되었다. 본 연구에서는 촉매 금속을 이용하여 그래핀을 합성시, 촉매 표면에 잔여하는 유기물(포토리소공정으로 인해 발생하는 잔여물)이 열화학 기상 증착법으로 그래핀을 합성하는 방법에 문제를 야기한다는 것을 확인하였다. 이를 해결하기 위해 플라즈마를 이용하여 잔여 유기물을 제거하였고, 그에 따라 합성된 그래핀의 결정성이 향상되는 것을 확인하였다.

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Studies on acid protease produced from Aspergillus tubingensis I (Aspergillus tubingensis의 acid protease에 관한 연구 I)

  • Chung, Yun-Su;Cho, Young;Han, Suk-Hyun
    • Korean Journal of Microbiology
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.105-112
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    • 1982
  • The strain of Aspergillus, 6368A, producing acid protease showing high activity was isolated from soil, as a result of wide research about mold group. This strain was identified as a species of Aspergillus tubingensis by the investigation of morphological characteristics. The change of the enzyme production under the various media and culture condition was also studied. The optimum pH and stability of crude acid protease are 2.5, 2.0~4.5 and the optimum temeprature and thermal inactivation waas shown $50^{\circ}C,\;55^{\circ}C$, respectively. From the result of the study on the effects of metal ions, it was found that $MnCl_2,\;CoCl_2,\;CuCl_2,\;SrCl_2,\;and\;NiCl_2$ slightly increased the enzyme activity, on the other hand $ZnCl_2,\;CaCl_2,\;MgCl_2,\;SLS,\;and\;KMnO_4$ decreased it.

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Studies on Copper (II)-Oxamidoxime Complex by Spectrophotometric Method (分光光度法에 依한 Cu(II)-Oxamidoxime의 錯物에 關한 硏究)

  • Oh, Sang O.;Do, Che-Chul
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.45-48
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    • 1965
  • Stability constant, composition of copper (II)-oxamidoxime complex were determined by spectrophotometric method. The ratio of copper (II) and oxamidoxime in the above complex was 1 : 1, and its stability constant was calculated to be $2.4{\times}10^{22}$. The complex solution gave constant absorbancy between the pH range of 4.5 to 6 at 600 $m{\mu}$ in which Beer's law applicable in the concentration range of 0.3 to 2.0 ppm studied in this work. It was noted that some metals such as Fe(III), Ni(II), Co(II), U(VI) interfere copper determination by this method.

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Studies on the Preparation of Phosphorescent Materials (당광체에 관한 연구)

  • 한관섭
    • YAKHAK HOEJI
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.26-29
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    • 1963
  • Three systems such as CaS, BaS and ZnS are used as ground materials and transition elements such as Bi, Cu, Ag and Ni are used as activators to preared phosphorescent materials of strong after-grow intensity. These three systems in which we have 31 kinds of different composition samples are heated at given temperatures in the electrical furnace and are cooled in the air in order to crystallize them. In the case of BaS system, the mixture of CaO and purified S is better than the other kinds of calcium compound as the ground materials to crystallize phosphors. In BaS system, the mixture of BaCO$_{3}$ and purified S, in ZnS system ZnS respectively is the most proper ground material to prepare such a strong after-grow intensified phosphors. In a given range, the higher in temperature and the longer time of heating, the better phosphors we obtain.

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SIMS Investigation of Black Cr Solar Selective Coatings (Black Cr 태양 선택흡수막의 SIMS 연구)

  • Lee, Kil-Dong
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
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    • v.34 no.4
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    • pp.39-44
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    • 2014
  • The elemental composition of electro-deposited black Cr solar selective coatings before and after heating in air by using secondary ion mass spectrometry (SIMS) was investigated for optical property analysis. In addition, black Cr selective coating exposed by solar radiation for 5 months was compared with heated sample. SIMS investigation shows that $OH^+$ bearing ions were related to a near surface region of CrOH and CrO compound. The optical degradation of this coating after heating at $500^{\circ}C$ reveals that diffusion of the Cu and Ni elements in substrate material, the chemical interactions adjacent to the interface, and the interface width broadening.

Fabrication and Characterization of Asymmetric Supercapacitor based on Carbon Micro Fibers (카본 마이크로 파이버 기반의 비대칭 슈퍼커패시터 연구)

  • Yoon, Hyo-Sang;Yin, Junli;Park, Jae-Yeong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2015.07a
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    • pp.1225-1226
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    • 2015
  • 본 연구에서는, carbon microfiber (CMF) 소재를 이용하여 전극을 제작하고 이를 바탕으로 플렉시블 비대칭 슈퍼커패시터를 설계 및 제작하여 특성을 측정 및 분석하였다. 제작된 CMF 전극은 넓은 비표면적과 물리적 안정성 및 화학적 안정성, 높은 유연성을 가지며 무게가 가벼운 특징을 가진다. 개발된 슈퍼커패시터의 양극과 음극은 각각 CMF/Cu/NiO과 단일 CMF로 구성되어져 있으며, KOH 전해질 수용액에서 우수한 슈도 커패시터의 우수한 동작 특성을 나타내었으며, 슈퍼커패시터의 특성 커패시턴스와 평균 에너지 밀도는 각각 22.1 F/g와 8.9 Wh/kg을 나타내었다.

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The Effects of Al-Alloying Elements on the Melt Oxidation l. Weight Gain by Oxidation (Al합금의 원소가 용융산화에 미치는 영향(l. 산화에 의한 무게증가))

  • Jo, Chang-Hyeon;Jo, Chang-Hyeon;Kim, Il-Su;Kim, Cheol-Su;Kim, Chang-Uk
    • Korean Journal of Materials Research
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    • v.7 no.7
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    • pp.564-570
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    • 1997
  • 용융산화에 의한 AI$_{2}$O$_{3}$복합재료의 형성에 미치는 합금원소의 영향을 연구하였다. AI-Mg-3Si 합금이 가장 우수한 산화거동을 보였다. 우수한 3원계로 선정된 AI-1Mg-3Si합금에 제 4원소 Sn, Cu, Ni, Zn을 양을 달리하여 각각 첨가하여 산화거동을 살펴보았다. 1273K, 1373K, 1473K, 에서 20시간 각각 산화실험을 한 결과, 1473K에서는 모든 합금계가 우수했으나 1373K, 1273K에서는 산화가 거의 일어나지 않았다.

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Hg2+-Selective Chemosensor Derived from 8-Hydroxyquinoline Having Benzothiazole Function in Aqueous Environment

  • Youk, Jin-Soo;Kim, Young-Hee;Kim, Eun-Jin;Youn, Na-Jin;Chang, Suk-Kyu
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.25 no.6
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    • pp.869-872
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    • 2004
  • Newly synthesized 8-hydroxyquinoline based benzothiazole derivative 2 showed a distinctive $Hg^{2+}$-selectivity over other transition metal ions in aqueous solution. The fluorescence emission at 455 nm of 2 was completely quenched upon interaction with $Hg^{2+}$ ions in dioxane-$H_2O$ system (9 : 1, v/v). The selectivity was decreased in the order of $Hg^{2+}\;>>\;Cu^{2+}\;>\;Cd^{2+}\;>\;Pb^{2+}\;{\thickapprox}\;Zn^{2+}\;{\thickapprox}\;Ni^{2+},\;and\;Hg^{2+}$ concentration dependent fluorescence quenching profile was observed in the presence of common interfering metal ions as background. The fluorescence behavior of 2 suggests that the prepared compound could be used as a fluorescent signaling subunit for the construction of new $Hg^{2+}$-sensitive ON-OFF type supramolecular switching systems.

TMR 시료의 fabrication 전 후의 열처리 효과

  • Jun, K-I;Lee, J. H.;Shin, Kyung-Ho;Park, S. Y.;K. Rhie;J. R. Rhee;I. W. Jang;Lee, K. N.;Kim, C. S.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Magnestics Society Conference
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    • 2002.12a
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    • pp.158-159
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    • 2002
  • 스핀 밸브에서는 NiFe, CoFe, Cu등 주요 금속들이 면심입방체(111)로 배향이 용이하지만, 자기 터널 접합 소자에서는 $Al_2$O$_3$ 장벽층이 비정질로서 상부 강자성 전극이 충분히 (111) 배향을 할 수 없기 때문에 top bias 방식의 사용이 거의 불가능하며, bottom bias의 경우에도 교환 바이어스의 크기는 상대적으로 작다[1]. 이를 극복하기 위해 인공 초격자를 이용한 인공 반강자성층(synthetic antiferromagnet - SAF)을 이용하여 높은 교환 바이어스 효과를 구현하고자 하였다. (중략)

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