• Title/Summary/Keyword: Neural-Network Controller

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Design of a Neural Network Based Self-Tuning Fuzzy PID Controller (신경회로망 기반 자기동조 퍼지 PID 제어기 설계)

  • Im, Jeong-Heum;Lee, Chang-Goo
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
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    • v.50 no.1
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    • pp.22-30
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    • 2001
  • This paper describes a neural network based fuzzy PID control scheme. The PID controller is being widely used in industrial applications. However, it is difficult to determine the appropriated PID gains in nonlinear systems and systems with long time delay and so on. In this paper, we re-analyzed the fuzzy controller as conventional PID controller structure, and proposed a neural network based self tuning fuzzy PID controller of which output gains were adjusted automatically. The tuning parameters of the proposed controller were determined on the basis of the conventional PID controller parameters tuning methods. Then they were adjusted by using proposed neural network learning algorithm. Proposed controller was simple in structure and computational burden was small so that on-line adaptation was easy to apply to. The experiment on the magnetic levitation system, which is known to be heavily nonlinear, showed the proposed controller's excellent performance.

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A Design of Fuzzy-Neural Network Algorithm Controller for Path-Tracking in Wheeled Mobile Robot (구륜 이동 로봇의 경로추적을 위한 퍼지-신경망을 이용한 제어기 설계)

  • Kim, Je-Hyeon;Kim, Sang-Won;Lee, Yong-Hyeon;Park, Jong-Guk
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.11b
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    • pp.255-258
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    • 2003
  • It is hard to centrol the wheeled mobile robot because of uncertainty of modeling, non-holonomic constraint and so on. To solve the problems, we design the controller of wheeled mobile robot based on fuzzy-neural network algorithm. In this paper, we should research the problem of classical controller for path-tracking algorithm and design of Fuzzy-Neural Network algorithm controller. Classical controller acquired different control value according to change of initial position and direction. In this control value having very difficult and having acquired a lot of trial and error Fuzzy is implemented to adaptive adjust control value by error and change of error and neural network is implemented to adaptive adjust the control gain during the optimization. The computer simulation shows that the proposed fuzzy-neural network controller is effective.

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Force Ripple Reduction of 2 Phase Hybrid Lineny Pulse Motor using Neural Network (신경회로망을 이용한 2상 하이브리드 리니어 펄스 모터의 힘 리플 감소)

  • 김유신;박정일
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.362-362
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    • 2000
  • The purpose of this thesis is to reduce force ripple of linear pulse motor(LPM) using neural network and to enhance precision. In order to this, we propose a new controller using a neural network to compensate disturbances. The structure includes adaptation block which learns the dynamics of the periodic disturbance and forces the interferences, caused by disturbances. The proposed controller compensates an unmodeled dynamics in the LPM. The neural network changes a current command to reduce position error and force ripple of the LPM. We compare proposed controller with PI controller. Simulation result shows that the proposed controller has better performance than a PI controller without neural network.

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Intelligent Control of Nuclear Power Plant Steam Generator Using Neural Networks (신경회로망을 이용한 원자력발전소 증기발생기의 지능제어)

  • Kim, Sung-Soo;Lee, Jae-Gi;Choi, Jin-Young
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.127-137
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    • 2000
  • This paper presents a novel neural based controller which controls the water level of the nuclear power plant steam generator. The controller consists of a model reference feedback linearization controller and a PI controller for stabilizing the feedback linearization controller. The feedback linearization controller consists of a neural network model and an inversing module which uses the neural network model for computing the control input to the steam generator. We chose Piecewise Linearly Trained Network(PLTN) and Recurrent Neural Netwrok(RNN) for an approximator of the plant and used these approximators in calculating the input from the feedback linearization controller. Combining the above two controllers gives a result of better performance than the case which uses only a PI controller Each control result of PLTN and RNN is given.

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Identification of suspension systems using error self recurrent neural network and development of sliding mode controller (오차 자기 순환 신경회로망을 이용한 현가시스템 인식과 슬라이딩 모드 제어기 개발)

  • 송광현;이창구;김성중
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.625-628
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    • 1997
  • In this paper the new neural network and sliding mode suspension controller is proposed. That neural network is error self-recurrent neural network. For fast on-line learning, this paper use recursive least squares method. A new neural networks converges considerably faster than the backpropagation algorithm and has advantages of being less affected by the poor initial weights and learning rate. The controller for suspension systems is designed according to sliding mode technique based on new proposed neural network.

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Robust speed control of DC Motor using Neural network-PID hybrid controller (신경회로망-PID복합형제어기를 이용한 직류 전동기의 강인한 속도제어)

  • Yoo, In-Ho;Oh, Hoon;Cho, Hyun-Sub;Lee, Sung-Soo;Kim, Yong-Wook;Park, Wal-Seo
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.85-89
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    • 2004
  • Robust control for feedback control system is needed according to the highest precision of industrial automation. However, when a neural network feedback control system has an effect of disturbance, it is very difficult to guarantee the robustness of control system. As a compensation method solving this problem, in this paper, hybrid control method of neural network controller and PID controller is presented. A neural network controller is operated as a main controller, a PID controller is a assistant controller which operates only when some undesirable phenomena occur, e.q., when the error hit the boundary of constraint set. The robust control function of neural network-PID hybrid controller is demonstrated by speed control of Motor.

A Precision Control of Wheeled Mobile Robots Using Neural Network (신경회로망을 이용한 이동로봇의 정밀 제어)

  • Kim, Moo-Jon;Lee, Young-Jin;Park, Sung-Jun;Lee, Man-Hyung
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.6 no.8
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    • pp.689-696
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    • 2000
  • In this paper we propose an eminent controller for wheeled mobile robots. This controller consists of an input-output linearization controller trying to stabilize the system and a neural network controller to compensate for uncertainties. The uncertainties are divided into two parts. First unstructured uncertainties include the elements related with system order such as friction disturbance. Second structure uncertainties are the incorrect system parameters A neural network structure of the proposed overall controller learns structural errors of the wheeled mobile robots with uncertainties and includes the neural network output. This controller learns quickly the model and has good tracking performance Simulation results show that the proposed controller is more efficient than analog controllers.

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A Study on Gantry Control using Neural Network Two Degree of PID Controller (신경회로망 2 자유도 PID 제어기를 이용한 갠트리 크레인제어에 관한 연구)

  • 최성욱;손주한;이진우;이영진;이권순
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.159-167
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    • 2000
  • During the operation of crane system in the container yard, it is necessary to control the crane trolley position so that the swing of the hanging container is minimized. Recently an automatic control system with high speed and rapid transportation is required. Therefore, we designed a controller to control the crane system with disturbances and weight change. In this paper, we present the neural network two degree of freedom PID controller to control the swing motion and trolley position. Then we executed the computer simulation to verify the performance of the proposed controller and compared the performance of the neural network PID controller with our proposed controller in terms of the rope swing and the precision of position control. Computer simulation results show that the proposed controller has better performances than neural network PID with disturbances.

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Adaptive FNN Controller for High Performance Control of Induction Motor Drive (유도전동기 드라이브의 고성능 제어를 위한 적응 FNN 제어기)

  • 이정철;이홍균;정동화
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.53 no.9
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    • pp.569-575
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    • 2004
  • This paper is proposed adaptive fuzzy-neural network(FNN) controller for high performance of induction motor drive. The design of this algorithm based on FNN controller that is implemented using fuzzy control and neural network. This controller uses fuzzy rule as training patterns of a neural network. Also, this controller uses the back-propagation method to adjust the weights between the neurons of neural network in order to minimize the error between the command output and actual output. A model reference adaptive scheme is proposed in which the adaptation mechanism is executed by fuzzy logic based on the error and change of error measured between the motor speed and output of a reference model. The control Performance of the adaptive FNN controller is evaluated by analysis for various operating conditions. The results of analysis prove that the proposed control system has strong high performance and robustness to parameter variation. and steady- state accuracy and transient response.

An Neural Network Direct Controller Design for Nonlinear Systems (비선형 시스템의 신경망 직접 제어기 설계)

  • Cho, Hyun-Seob;Min, Jin-Kyung;Song, Young-Deog
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.07d
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    • pp.2827-2829
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, a direct controller for nonlinear plants using a neural network is presented. The controller is composed of an approximate controller and a neural network auxiliary controller. The approximate controller gives the rough control and the neural network controller gives the complementary signal to further reduce the output tracking error. This method does not put too much restriction on the type of nonlinear plant to be controlled. In this method, a RBF neural network is trained and the system has a stable performance for the inputs it has been trained for. Simulation results show that it is very effective and can realize a satisfactory control of the nonlinear system.

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