• 제목/요약/키워드: Neural Network controller

검색결과 1,125건 처리시간 0.027초

신경회로망을 이용한 능동형 현가장치 제어기 설계 (The Design of Neuro Controlled Active Suspension)

  • 오정철;김영배
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 1994년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.414-419
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    • 1994
  • In recent years, there has been an increasing intest in control of active automotive suspension systems with a goal of improving the ride comfort and safety. Many approaches for these purposes have used linearized models of the suspension's dynamics, allowing the use of linear control theory. However, the linearized model does not well descriibe the actual system behavior which is inherently nonlinear. The object of this study is to develop a neuro controlled active suspension for the ride quality improvement. After obtaining active control law using optimal control theory, we use the artificial neural network to train the neuro controller to learn the relation of road input and control force. Form the numerical results, we found that back propagation learning does show good pattern matching and vertical acceleration of the driver's seat and sprung mass.

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적응-뉴럴 제어 기법에 의한 로보트 매니퓰레이터의 견실 제어 (The Robust Control of Robot Manipulator using Adaptive-Neuro Control Method)

  • 차보남;한성현;이만형;김성권
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 1995년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.262-266
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    • 1995
  • This paper presents a new adaptive-neuro control scheme to control the velocity and position of SCARA robot with parameter uncertainties. The adaptive control of linear system found wiedly in many areas of control application. While techniques for the adaptive control of linear systems have been well-established in the literature, there are a few corresponding techniques for nonlinear systems. In this paper an attempt is made to present a newcontrol scheme for theadaptive control of ponlinear robot based on a feedforward neural network. The proposed approach incorporates a neuro controller used within a reinforcement learning framework, which reduces the problem to one of learning a stochastic approximation of an unknown average error surface Emphasis is focused on the fact that the adaptive-neuro controoler dose not need any input/output information about the controlled system. The simulation result illustrates the effectiveness of the proposed adaptive-neuro control scheme.

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CMAC 디코더를 이용한 도립 진자 시스템의 안정화 제어에 관한 연구 (A study on the stabilization control of an inverted pendulum system using CMAC-based decoder)

  • 박현규;이현도;한창훈;안기형;최부귀
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제23권9A호
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    • pp.2211-2220
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    • 1998
  • This paper presetns an adaptive critic self-learning control system with cerebellar model articulation controller (CMAC)-based decoder integrated with the associative search element (ASE) and adatpive critic element(ACE)- based scheme. The tast of the system is to balance a pole that is hinged to a movable cart by applying forces to the cart's base. The problem is that error feedback information is limited. This problem can be sloved when some adaptive control devices are involved. The ASE incorporates prediction information for reinforrcement from a critic to produce evaluative information for the plant. The CMAC-based decoder interprets one state to a set of patways into the ASE/ACE. These signals correspond to te current state and its possible preceding action states. The CMAC's information interpolation improves the learning speed. And design inverted pendulum hardware system to show control capability with neural network.

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Power Flow Control of Grid-Connected Fuel Cell Distributed Generation Systems

  • Hajizadeh, Amin;Golkar, Masoud Aliakbar
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제3권2호
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    • pp.143-151
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents the operation of Fuel Cell Distributed Generation(FCDG) systems in distribution systems. Hence, modeling, controller design, and simulation study of a Solid Oxide Fuel Cell(SOFC) distributed generation(DG) system are investigated. The physical model of the fuel cell stack and dynamic models of power conditioning units are described. Then, suitable control architecture based on fuzzy logic and the neural network for the overall system is presented in order to activate power control and power quality improvement. A MATLAB/Simulink simulation model is developed for the SOFC DG system by combining the individual component models and the controllers designed for the power conditioning units. Simulation results are given to show the overall system performance including active power control and voltage regulation capability of the distribution system.

유전 알고리즘을 이용한 퍼지-신경망 제어기 설계 (Design of Fuzzy-Neural Network controller using Genetic Algorithms)

  • 추연규;김현덕
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국해양정보통신학회 1998년도 춘계종합학술대회
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    • pp.321-326
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    • 1998
  • 본 논문에서는 정밀 제어와 온-라인 제어를 위하여 유전 알고리즘을 이용한 퍼지-신경망 제어기를 제안하였다. 제안된 제어기의 설계방법은 다음과 같은 3단계의 동조과정으로 구성한다. 1) 퍼지 제어기의 비퍼지화 연산을 신경망을 이용하여 함수근사화 시킨 후, 퍼지-신경망 제어기를 구성한다. 2) 플랜트에 적합한 퍼지 소속함수의 형태를 얻기 위해 유전 알고리즘을 이용하여 근사화된 퍼지 소속함수를 찾는다. 3) 근사화된 초기 퍼지 소속함수를 퍼지-신경망 제어기에 의해 적응학습으로 최적의 퍼지 소속함수를 얻고, 또한 플랜트의 파라미터 변동이나 외부환경의 변화에 대해 적응할 수 있도록 최적의 퍼지 소속함수를 추정한다. 제안된 제어기의 성능을 평가하기 위하여 DC 서보모터의 속도제어에 적용하였다.

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간단한 신경회로망 구조를 갖는 비선형 PID 제어기 (Nonlinear PID Controller with Simple Neural Network Structure)

  • 정경권;김주웅;정성부;김한웅;엄기환
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국해양정보통신학회 1998년도 춘계종합학술대회
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    • pp.96-101
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    • 1998
  • 많은 분야에서 널리 사용되고 있는 PID 제어기의 형태는 오차를 갖는 폐루프 시스템으로 구성되며, PID 제어기는 비례, 적분, 미분 제어기로 나누어진다. PID 제어기의 형태가 여러 가지로 제안되고 있지만 보다 중요한 것은 PID 제어기의 파라미터들을 어떻게 적절히 정하느냐 하는 파라미터 조정 문제이다. 실제로 산업 현장에 설치되어 있는 PID 제어기는 대부분 숙련된 기술자에 의해 수동 조작에 의한 시행 착오(trial and error) 법으로 동조되고 있다. 이 경우는 많은 노력과 시간이 소비되고, 외란(disturbance)이 첨가될 경우 적절히 동조된다는 보장도 없다. 본 논문에서는 이러한 문제를 해결하고자 신경회로망을 이용하여 PID 제어기의 파라미터를 동조하는 제어 방법을 제안하였다. 단일 뉴런으로 구성하여 구조가 간단하고, 학습에 의한 성능 개선이 가능하다. 오차 역전파(Error Back-Propagation) 알고리즘에 의하여 PID 파라미터가 되는 가중치를 자동 동조하는 방법이다. 제안한 방식의 유용성을 보이기 위해 DC 서보 모터와 비선형 시스템인 단일 관절 매니퓰레이터를 대상으로 시뮬레이션을 하였다.

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딥 뉴럴 네트워크 및 손 추적 기반의 웨어리스 IoT 장치 컨트롤러 (Wearless IoT Device Controller based on Deep Neural Network and Hand Tracking)

  • 최승준;김은열;김정화;황채은;최태영
    • 한국정보처리학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보처리학회 2018년도 추계학술발표대회
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    • pp.924-927
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    • 2018
  • 본 논문에서는 거동이 불편한 환자나 장애인들을 위해 신체에 착용하는 부가적인 장비 없이 멀리 있는 가전을 직접 움직이지 않고 편리하게 제어할 수 있는 RGB-D 카메라를 활용한 손 인식과 딥러닝 기반 IoT 장치 컨트롤 시스템을 제안한다. 특히, 제어하고자 하는 장치의 위치를 알기 위하여 YOLO 알고리즘을 이용하여 장치를 인식한다. 또한 그와 동시에 RGB-D 카메라의 라이브러리를 이용하여 사용자의 손을 인식, 현재 사용자 손의 위치와 사용자가 취하는 손동작을 통하여 해당 위치의 장치를 제어한다.

Recent Developments in Japan Relevant to Structural Vibration Control

  • Seto, Kazuto
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 1993년도 추계학술대회논문집; 반도아카데미, 26 Nov. 1993
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    • pp.5-18
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    • 1993
  • This paper reports the recent trends in active vibration control in Japan, especially, based on papers selected in the Proceedings of First International Conference on Motion and Vibration Control (1st MOVIC) held at Yokohama, Japan on Sept.7-11, 1992. Firstly, it classifiers vibration control methods and vibration controllers, especially active dynamic absorbers which are widely used in mechanical and civil engineering. Secondly, it covers basic problems in the control of vibration of flexible structures such as formulating a reduced-order model required for designing vibration controller, proper arranging of sensors and actuators, and preventing of spillover instability. Finally, the practical use of control theories such as LQ control theory, $H^{\infty}$ control theory, neural network theory, and other topics are discussed..

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Active TMD systematic design of fuzzy control and the application in high-rise buildings

  • Chen, Z.Y.;Jiang, Rong;Wang, Ruei-Yuan;Chen, Timothy
    • Earthquakes and Structures
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    • 제21권6호
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    • pp.577-585
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    • 2021
  • In this research, a neural network (NN) method was developed, which combines H-infinity and fuzzy control for the purpose of stabilization and stability analysis of nonlinear systems. The H-infinity criterion is derived from the Lyapunov fuzzy method, and it is defined as a fuzzy combination of quadratic Lyapunov functions. Based on the stability criterion, the nonlinear system is guaranteed to be stable, so it is transformed to be a linear matrix inequality (LMI) problem. Since the demo active vibration control system to the tuning of the algorithm sequence developed a controller in a manner, it could effectively improve the control performance, by reducing the wind's excitation configuration in response to increase in the cost efficiency, and the control actuator.

A Study on an Intelligent Motion Control of Mobile Robot Based on Iterative Learning for Smart Factory

  • Im, Oh-Duck;Kim, Hee-Jin;Kang, Da-Bi;Kim, Min-Chan;Han, Sung-Hyun
    • 한국산업융합학회 논문집
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    • 제25권4_1호
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    • pp.521-531
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    • 2022
  • This study proposed a new approach to intelligent control of a mobile robot system by back properpagation based on multi-layer neural network. A experiment result is given in which some artificial assumptions about the linear and the angluar velocities of mobile robots from recent literature are dropped. In this study, we proposed a new thinique to impliment the real time conrol of he position and velocity of mobile robots. With the proposed control techinique, mobile robots can now globally follow any path such as a straight line, a circle and the path approaching th toe origin using proposed controller. Computer simulations are presented, which confirm the effectiveness of the proposed control algorithm. Moreover, practical experimental results concerning the real time control are reported with several real line constraints for mobile robots with two wheel driving.