• Title/Summary/Keyword: Network Utilization

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The Traffic Analysis of DCS Network with Different Mode number (DCS통신망의 노드 변화에 따른 트래픽 분석)

  • Jo, H.S.;Oh, E.S.;Song, S.I.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.07d
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    • pp.2121-2123
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    • 2003
  • Distributed Control Systems(DCS) arc used in a wide range of process applications such as power plants. This paper presents calculated network capacity of a DCS that developed for nuclear power plant. The network hierarchies are 3 layed of information network, control network and field network. The assumed total node number of maximum DCS network is 64. Worst case network utilization of the DCS is simulated and analyzed.

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Generating and Controlling an Interlinking Network of Technical Terms to Enhance Data Utilization (데이터 활용률 제고를 위한 기술 용어의 상호 네트워크 생성과 통제)

  • Jeong, Do-Heon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.35 no.1
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    • pp.157-182
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    • 2018
  • As data management and processing techniques have been developed rapidly in the era of big data, nowadays a lot of business companies and researchers have been interested in long tail data which were ignored in the past. This study proposes methods for generating and controlling a network of technical terms based on text mining technique to enhance data utilization in the distribution of long tail theory. Especially, an edit distance technique of text mining has given us efficient methods to automatically create an interlinking network of technical terms in the scholarly field. We have also used linked open data system to gather experimental data to improve data utilization and proposed effective methods to use data of LOD systems and algorithm to recognize patterns of terms. Finally, the performance evaluation test of the network of technical terms has shown that the proposed methods were useful to enhance the rate of data utilization.

Real-time traffic service in network with DiffServ (DiffServ 기반 네트워크에서의 실시간 트래픽 서비스)

  • Joung, Jin-No
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.32 no.1B
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    • pp.53-60
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    • 2007
  • We investigate the end-to-end delay bounds in large scale networks with Differentiated services (DiffServ) architecture. It is generally understood that networks with DiffServ architectures, where packets are treated according to the class they belong, can guarantee the end-to-end delay for packets of the highest priority class, only in lightly utilized cases. We focus on tree networks, which are defined to be acyclic connected graphs. We obtain a closed formula for delay bounds for such networks. We show that, in tree networks, the delay bounds exist regardless of the level of network utilization. These bounds are quadratically proportional to the maximum hop counts in heavily utilized networks; and are linearly proportional to the maximum hop counts in lightly utilized networks. Considering that tree networks, especially the Ethernet networks are being accepted more and more for access networks as well as provider networks, we argue that based on these delay bounds DiffServ architecture is able to support real time applications even for a large network. Throughout the paper we use Latency-Rate (LR) server model, with which it has proven that FIFO and Strict Priority are LR servers to each flows in certain conditions.

Data Standardization for the Enhanced Utilization of Public Government Data (활용성 제고를 위한 공공데이터 표준화 연구)

  • Kim, Eun Jin;Kim, Minsu;Kim, Hee-Woong
    • Knowledge Management Research
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.23-38
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    • 2019
  • The Korean government has been trying to create new economic value-added and jobs by the openness and utilization of open government data. However, most of open government data has poor utilization rate. Although open government data standardization is a major cause of those inactivation, it is not sufficient to conduct empirical research on open government data itself. Based on this trend, this paper aims to find the priority area for opening data and suggests a realistic directions of standardization of open government data. Text mining and social network analysis approaches are used to analyze open government data and standardization. This research suggests the guides to open government data managers in practical view from selection of data to standardization direction. In addition, this research has academic implications to the knowledge management systems in terms of suggesting standardization direction by using various techniques.

Deterministic Boltzmann Machine Based on Nonmonotonic Neuron Model (비단조 뉴런 모델을 이용한 결정론적 볼츠만 머신)

  • 강형원;박철영
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2003.07d
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    • pp.1553-1556
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, We evaluate the learning ability of non-monotonic DBM(Deterministic Boltzmann Machine) network through numerical simulations. The simulation results show that the proposed system has higher performance than monotonic DBM network model. Non-monotonic DBM network also show an interesting result that network itself adjusts the number of hidden layer neurons. DBM network can be realized with fewer components than other neural network models. These results enhance the utilization of non-monotonic neurons in the large scale integration of neuro-chips.

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Learning Ability of Deterministic Boltzmann Machine with Non-Monotonic Neurons (비단조뉴런 DBM 네트워크의 학습 능력에 관한 연구)

  • 박철영;이도훈
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 2001.12a
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    • pp.275-278
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, We evaluate the learning ability of non-monotonic DBM(Deterministic Boltzmann Machine) network through numerical simulations. The simulation results show that the proposed system has higher performance than monotonic DBM network model. Non-monotonic DBM network also show an interesting result that network itself adjusts the number of hidden layer neurons. DBM network can be realized with fewer components than other neural network models. These results enhance the utilization of non-monotonic neurons in the large scale integration of neuro-chips.

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Performance Improvement of Deterministic Boltzmann Machine Based on Nonmonotonic Neuron (비단조 뉴런에 의한 결정론적 볼츠만머신의 성능 개선)

  • 강형원;박철영
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society for Industrial Systems Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.52-56
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, We evaluate the learning ability of non-monotonic DBM(Deterministic Boltzmann Machine) network through numerical simulations. The simulation results show that the proposed system has higher performance than monotonic DBM network model. Non-monotonic DBM network also show an interesting result that network itself adjusts the number of hidden layer neurons. DBM network can be realized with fewer components than other neural network models. These results enhance the utilization of non-monotonic neurons in the large scale integration of neuro-chips.

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Toward manageable middleboxes in software-defined networking

  • Zadkhosh, Ehsan;Bahramgiri, Hossein;Sabaei, Masoud
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.42 no.2
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    • pp.186-195
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    • 2020
  • Software-defined networking (SDN) acts as a centralized management unit, especially in a network with devices that operate under the transport layer of the OSI model. However, when a network with layer 7 middleboxes (MBs) is considered, current SDNs exhibit limitations. As such, to achieve a real-centralized management unit, a new architecture is required that decouples the data and control planes of all network devices. In this report, we propose such a complementary architecture to the current SDN in which SDN-enabled MBs are included along with contemporary SDN-enabled switches. The management unit of this architecture improves network performance and reduces routing cost by considering the status of the MBs during flow forwarding. This unit consists of the following two parts: an SDN controller (SDNC) and a middlebox controller (MBC). The latter selects the best MBs for each flow and the former determines the best path according to its routing algorithm and provides information via the MBC. The results show that the proposed architecture improved performance because the utilization of all network devices including MBs is manageable.

An Analysis of Social Discussion on Preservation and Utilization of Modern Architectural Heritage using Semantic Network Analysis - Focussed on the former Busan Branch of Hansung Bank(Cheong-Ja Bldg) as a Modern Heritage - (의미네트워크 분석법을 이용한 근대 건축문화유산의 보존과 활용에 관한 사회적 논의 분석 - 부산광역시 근대건조물 구)한성은행 부산지점(청자빌딩)을 중심으로 -)

  • Ahn, Jae-Cheol
    • Journal of the Architectural Institute of Korea Planning & Design
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    • v.35 no.7
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    • pp.101-108
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    • 2019
  • In this research, I conducted a semantic network analysis centering on media articles on purchasing, revitalizing, and utilizing the former Busan branch of Hansung Bank, a modern architectural heritage. We sought the most efficient analysis elements for the analysis of the social arguments about preservation and utilization embedded in media articles. For this reason, Degree Centrality measures how many connections the word described in the media article has, and Betweenness Centrality measures the influence that controls the flow of information through correlation I examined. In addition, keyword that express the theme well examined the aggregation structure in each sub-network. In this research, in theoretical terms, it makes sense in that the social discussion embedded in the article of the mass media is grasped empirically through semantic network analysis of words. Methodological aspect is best when it includes nouns and adjectives and the distance between words is more than four words in the analysis of the cohesive structure of the semantic network to determine whether the influence of social discussions is best assessed through the connection between words to media articles.

On the Need for Efficient Load Balancing in Large-scale RPL Networks with Multi-Sink Topologies

  • Abdullah, Maram;Alsukayti, Ibrahim;Alreshoodi, Mohammed
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.212-218
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    • 2021
  • Low-power and Lossy Networks (LLNs) have become the common network infrastructure for a wide scope of Internet of Things (IoT) applications. For efficient routing in LLNs, IETF provides a standard solution, namely the IPv6 Routing Protocol for LLNs (RPL). It enables effective interconnectivity with IP networks and flexibly can meet the different application requirements of IoT deployments. However, it still suffers from different open issues, particularly in large-scale setups. These include the node unreachability problem which leads to increasing routing losses at RPL sink nodes. It is a result of the event of memory overflow at LLNs devices due to their limited hardware capabilities. Although this can be alleviated by the establishment of multi-sink topologies, RPL still lacks the support for effective load balancing among multiple sinks. In this paper, we address the need for an efficient multi-sink load balancing solution to enhance the performance of PRL in large-scale scenarios and alleviate the node unreachability problem. We propose a new RPL objective function, Multi-Sink Load Balancing Objective Function (MSLBOF), and introduce the Memory Utilization metrics. MSLBOF enables each RPL node to perform optimal sink selection in a way that insure better memory utilization and effective load balancing. Evaluation results demonstrate the efficiency of MSLBOF in decreasing packet loss and enhancing network stability, compared to MRHOF in standard RPL.