• Title/Summary/Keyword: Network Mining

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Eight Confluent Acupoint Combinations Patterns: Data Mining and Network Analysis (데이터마이닝과 네트워크분석을 통한 팔맥교회혈의 배합 패턴 연구)

  • Min-Jeong Kwon;Da-Eun Yoon;Heeyoung Moon;Yeonhee Ryu;In-Seon Lee;Younbyoung Chae
    • Korean Journal of Acupuncture
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    • v.40 no.4
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    • pp.177-183
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    • 2023
  • Objectives : One of the crucial combinations of acupoints for treating various disorders involves the Eight Confluent acupoints. The present study aims to investigate the selection patterns of the Eight Confluent acupoints in clinical trials and determine the most frequent pairings through network analysis. Methods : The frequencies of the Eight Confluent acupoints were extracted from the Acusynth database, which includes data from 421 clinical investigations. We examined the degree distribution, eigenvector centrality, proximity centrality, and betweenness centrality of these acupoint combinations using network analysis. Results : Data mining revealed that among the Eight Confluent acupoints, PC6 and TE5 were the most commonly applied in the treatment of 30 disorders. Additionally, we identified the most frequently co-occurring pairs of Eight Confluent acupoints by network analysis which included PC6-GV20, SP4-GV4, LU7-LI4, TE5-PC7, GB41-SP6, KI6-BL62, and SI3-BL62. Conclusions : Through the application of data mining and network analysis, we have elucidated the selection patterns and combinations of the Eight Confluent acupoints. These findings provide valuable insights that can enhance doctors' understanding of clinical database-driven Eight Confluent acupoint selection patterns.

The effect investigation of the delirium by Bayesian network and radial graph (베이지안 네트워크와 방사형 그래프를 이용한 섬망의 효과 규명)

  • Lee, Jea-Young;Bae, Jae-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.22 no.5
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    • pp.911-919
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    • 2011
  • In recent medical analysis, it becomes more important to looking for risk factors related to mental illness. If we find and identify their relevant characteristics of the risk factors, the disease can be prevented in advance. Moreover, the study can be helpful to medical development. These kinds of studies of risk factors for mental illness have mainly been discussed by using the logistic regression model. However in this paper, data mining techniques such as CART, C5.0, logistic, neural networks and Bayesian network were used to search for the risk factors. The Bayesian network of the above data mining methods was selected as most optimal model by applying delirium data. Then, Bayesian network analysis was used to find risk factors and the relationship between the risk factors are identified through a radial graph.

Modeling shotcrete mix design using artificial neural network

  • Muhammad, Khan;Mohammad, Noor;Rehman, Fazal
    • Computers and Concrete
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.167-181
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    • 2015
  • "Mortar or concrete pneumatically projected at high velocity onto a surface" is called Shotcrete. Models that predict shotcrete design parameters (e.g. compressive strength, slump etc) from any mixing proportions of admixtures could save considerable experimentation time consumed during trial and error based procedures. Artificial Neural Network (ANN) has been widely used for similar purposes; however, such models have been rarely applied on shotcrete design. In this study 19 samples of shotcrete test panels with varying quantities of water, steel fibers and silica fume were used to determine their slump, cost and compressive strength at different ages. A number of 3-layer Back propagation Neural Network (BPNN) models of different network architectures were used to train the network using 15 samples, while 4 samples were randomly chosen to validate the model. The predicted compressive strength from linear regression lacked accuracy with $R^2$ value of 0.36. Whereas, outputs from 3-5-3 ANN architecture gave higher correlations of $R^2$ = 0.99, 0.95 and 0.98 for compressive strength, cost and slump parameters of the training data and corresponding $R^2$ values of 0.99, 0.99 and 0.90 for the validation dataset. Sensitivity analysis of output variables using ANN can unfold the nonlinear cause and effect relationship for otherwise obscure ANN model.

Analysis of Experience Knowledge of Shooting Simulation for Training Using the Text Mining and Network Analysis (Text Mining과 네트워크 분석을 활용한 교육훈련용 모의사격 시뮬레이션 경험지식 분석)

  • Kim, Sungkyu;Son, Changho;Kim, Jongman;Chung, Sehkyu;Park, Jaehyun;Jeon, Jeonghwan
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.20 no.5
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    • pp.700-707
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    • 2017
  • Recently, the military need more various education and training because of the increasing necessity of various operation. But the education and training of the military has the various difficulties such as the limitations of time, space and finance etc. In order to overcome the difficulties, the military use Defense Modeling and Simulation(DM&S). Although the participants in training has the empirical knowledge from education and training based on the simulation, the empirical knowledge is not shared because of particular characteristics of military such as security and the change of official. This situation obstructs the improving effectiveness of education and training. The purpose of this research is the systematizing and analysing the empirical knowledge using text mining and network analysis to assist the sharing of empirical knowledge. For analysing texts or documents as the empirical knowledge, we select the text mining and network analysis. We expect our research will improve the effectiveness of education and training based on simulation of DM&S.

An Analysis of Nursing Needs for Hospitalized Cancer Patients;Using Data Mining Techniques (데이터 마이닝을 이용한 입원 암 환자 간호 중증도 예측모델 구축)

  • Park, Sun-A
    • Asian Oncology Nursing
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.3-10
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    • 2005
  • Back ground: Nurses now occupy one third of all hospital human resources. Therefore, efficient management of nursing manpower is getting more important. While it is very clear that nursing workload requirement analysis and patient severity classification should be done first for the efficient allocation of nursing workforce, these processes have been conducted manually with ad hoc rule. Purposes: This study was tried to make a predict model for patient classification according to nursing need. We tried to find the easier and faster method to classify nursing patients that can help efficient management of nursing manpower. Methods: The nursing patient classifications data of the hospitalized cancer patients in one of the biggest cancer center in Korea during 2003.1.1-2003.12.31 were assessed by trained nurses. This study developed a prediction model and analyzing nursing needs by data mining techniques. Patients were classified by three different data mining techniques, (Logistic regression, Decision tree and Neural network) and the results were assessed. Results: The data set was created using 165,073 records of 2,228 patients classification database. Main explaining variables were as follows in 3 different data mining techniques. 1) Logistic regression : age, month and section. 2) Decision tree : section, month, age and tumor. 3) Neural network : section, diagnosis, age, sex, metastasis, hospital days and month. Among these three techniques, neural network showed the best prediction power in ROC curve verification. As the result of the patient classification prediction model developed by neural network based on nurse needs, the prediction accuracy was 84.06%. Conclusion: The patient classification prediction model was developed and tested in this study using real patients data. The result can be employed for more accurate calculation of required nursing staff and effective use of labor force.

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A Study on Fog Forecasting Method through Data Mining Techniques in Jeju (데이터마이닝 기법들을 통한 제주 안개 예측 방안 연구)

  • Lee, Young-Mi;Bae, Joo-Hyun;Park, Da-Bin
    • Journal of Environmental Science International
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.603-613
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    • 2016
  • Fog may have a significant impact on road conditions. In an attempt to improve fog predictability in Jeju, we conducted machine learning with various data mining techniques such as tree models, conditional inference tree, random forest, multinomial logistic regression, neural network and support vector machine. To validate machine learning models, the results from the simulation was compared with the fog data observed over Jeju(184 ASOS site) and Gosan(185 ASOS site). Predictive rates proposed by six data mining methods are all above 92% at two regions. Additionally, we validated the performance of machine learning models with WRF (weather research and forecasting) model meteorological outputs. We found that it is still not good enough for operational fog forecast. According to the model assesment by metrics from confusion matrix, it can be seen that the fog prediction using neural network is the most effective method.

RFID-based Supply Chain Process Mining for Imported Beef

  • Kang, Yong-Shin;Lee, Kyounghun;Lee, Yong-Han;Chung, Ku-Young
    • Food Science of Animal Resources
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    • v.33 no.4
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    • pp.463-473
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    • 2013
  • Through the development of efficient data collecting technologies like RFID, and inter-enterprise collaboration platforms such as web services, companies which participate in supply chains can acquire visibility over the whole supply chain, and can make decisions to optimize the overall supply chain networks and processes, based on the extracted knowledge from historical data collected by the visibility system. Although not currently active, the MeatWatch system has been developed, and is used in part for this purpose, in the imported beef distribution network in Korea. However, the imported beef distribution network is too complicated to analyze its various aspects using ordinary process analysis approaches. In this paper, we suggest a novel approach, called RFID-based supply chain process mining, to automatically discover and analyze the overall supply chain processes from the distributed RFID event data, without any prior knowledge. The proposed approach was implemented and validated, by using a case study of the imported beef distribution network in Korea. Specifically we demonstrated that the proposed approach can be successfully applied to discover supply chain networks from the distributed event data, to simplify the supply chain networks, and to analyze anomaly of the distribution networks. Such novel process mining functionalities can reinforce the capability of traceability services like MeatWatch in the future.

A Study on Networks of Defense Science and Technology using Patent Mining (특허 마이닝을 이용한 국방과학기술 연결망 연구)

  • Kim, Kyung-Soo;Cho, Nam-Wook
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.49 no.1
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    • pp.97-112
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    • 2021
  • Purpose: The purpose of this paper is to analyze the technology convergence and its characteristics, focusing on the defense technologies in South Korea. Methods: Patents applied by the Agency for Defense Development (ADD) during 1979~2019 were utilized in this paper. Information Entropy analysis has been conducted on the patents to analyze the usability and potential for development. To analyze the trend of technology convergence in defense technologies, Social Network Analysis(SNA) and Association Rule Mining Analysis were applied to the co-occurrence networks of International Patent Classification (IPC) codes. Results: The results show that sensor, communication, and aviation technologies played a key role in recent development of defense science and technology. The co-occurrence network analysis also showed that the convergence has gradually enhanced over time, and the convergence between different technology sectors largely emerged, showing that the convergence has been diversified. Conclusion: By analyzing the patents of the defense technologies during the last 30 years, this study presents the comprehensive perspectives on trends and characteristics of technology convergence in defense industry. The results of this study are expected to be used as a guideline for decision making in the government's R&D policies in defence industry.

Text Mining of Wood Science Research Published in Korean and Japanese Journals

  • Eun-Suk JANG
    • Journal of the Korean Wood Science and Technology
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    • v.51 no.6
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    • pp.458-469
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    • 2023
  • Text mining techniques provide valuable insights into research information across various fields. In this study, text mining was used to identify research trends in wood science from 2012 to 2022, with a focus on representative journals published in Korea and Japan. Abstracts from Journal of the Korean Wood Science and Technology (JKWST, 785 articles) and Journal of Wood Science (JWS, 812 articles) obtained from the SCOPUS database were analyzed in terms of the word frequency (specifically, term frequency-inverse document frequency) and co-occurrence network analysis. Both journals showed a significant occurrence of words related to the physical and mechanical properties of wood. Furthermore, words related to wood species native to each country and their respective timber industries frequently appeared in both journals. CLT was a common keyword in engineering wood materials in Korea and Japan. In addition, the keywords "MDF," "MUF," and "GFRP" were ranked in the top 50 in Korea. Research on wood anatomy was inferred to be more active in Japan than in Korea. Co-occurrence network analysis showed that words related to the physical and structural characteristics of wood were organically related to wood materials.

A Study on Web Mining Method under A Fuzzy Environment (퍼지환경의 Web Mining방법에 관한 연구)

  • 주종문;황승국
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.91-94
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    • 2002
  • web Mining은 Network의 발전과 함께 그 중요성이 대두되고 있는 전자상거래(EC)에서 디지털화된 자료의 분석을 통하여 가상상점을 이용하는 고객의 이용경로, 검색 및 구매경로, 상품에 대한 고객의 검색 및 구매 경향을 정확히 파악하기 위해 중요한 주제로서 연구되고 있는 분야이다. 본 연구에서는 전자상거래(EC) 시스템의 디지털화된 자료를 분석할 때 기존의 통계적인 방법론에서 벗어나 고객의 주관적인 검색 및 구매의 의사결정 과정분석에서 퍼지이론을 도입하여 새로운 Web mining 방법론을 제안하였다.

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