• Title/Summary/Keyword: Network Access Delay

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위성 DMB Dual Mode 신호전송에 따른 신호변환 Delay 측정 방법에 관한 연구 (The Study of Measuring Method for Signal Processing Delay to Dual Mode Signal Transmission for Satellite DMB System)

  • 이영수;최경호;이병석;조성민;임종태
    • 한국정보통신설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보통신설비학회 2004년도 하계학술대회
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    • pp.31-34
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    • 2004
  • 본 논문에서는 현재 위성 DMB 국내 표준으로 채택되어 있는 System E 방식의 Dual Mode 신호 전송에 따른 신호변환시 Time Delay측정 방법에 대해서 제안을 하였다. 제안된 방식의 경우 아날로그 방식이 아닌 디지털 방식으로 정확한 Time Delay 측정이 가능하다. 그리고 위성 DMB Gap Filler System의 입 출력 단자를 통하여 측정이 가능함으로 측정값에 대한 신뢰성 확보가 가능하며 자동측정 방식임으로 측정시 발생될 수 있는 Human Error를 최소화 할 수 있다는 장점을 가지고 있다.

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VSAT 데이터 통신을 위한 묵시적 예약 방식의 다중접속 기법 (Multiaccess Scheme with Implicit Reservation for VSAT Data commmunication)

  • 이창건;최양희;정선종;김종상
    • 전자공학회논문지A
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    • 제31A권7호
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    • pp.1-16
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    • 1994
  • In this paper, we propose a new multiple access scheme for VSAT(Very Small Aperture Terminal) data communications. The proposed scheme has better performance in terms of delay throughput than Controlled Multiaccess Scheme which has excellent performance. The proposed scheme use the spare reservation method, adaptation method to offered load, and fixed bandwidth reservation method. In this paper, we analyze the performance using simple queueing model and present the simulation results. When network traffic is very low, the new scheme and the controlled multiaccess scheme have almost the same access delay characteristic. As the network load becomes higher, the new scheme's access delay gain becomes larger. Futhermore, even when the network traffic is very high it is possible to access satellite link within the delay similar to one round-trip delay. In addition to access delay performance enhancement, the new scheme has facility that supports fixed bandwidth reservation. So it shows more enhanced performance in the environment that stream traffic is dominant such as in VSAT communication environment.

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FM무전기를 통한 디지털 메시지 전송장비에 R-NAD 적용 연구 (A Study of Digital Message Transfer System based on R-NAD for FM Radios)

  • 노해환;김영길
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국해양정보통신학회 2010년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.523-526
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    • 2010
  • FM 무전기는 반이중통신(Half-duplex)방식을 사용한다, FM 무전기를 DCE(Data Circuitterminating Equipment)로 사용하고 다수의 가입자가 정보교환을 수행하는 통신망에서 데이터 전송이 일어나고 있는지를 검출하고 데이터 전송 시 충돌을 방지하기 위해 Network Access Control을 사용한다. 본 논문에서는 현재 우리 군에서 운용하고 있는 FM무전기를 사용하는 통신망에서 MIL-STD-188-220C의 Network Access Control 방법 중 R-NAD(Random Network Access Delay)를 적용한 MPC8260 Power QUICC 기반의 디지털 메시지 전송장비에 대하여 연구한다.

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지하철 구간에서 이용객 증가에 따른 Wi-Fi 접속 지연 특성 (Access Delay Characteristics of Wi-Fi Network According to User Increase in Subway Section)

  • 고승천;최규형
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제16권5호
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    • pp.3455-3461
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    • 2015
  • 지하철에서는 주로 LTE와 Wi-Fi를 통하여 급증하는 무선데이터서비스를 제공하고 있다. 승객의 이동에 따라 이용객 수가 급변하는 특성을 가지고 있으며, LTE는 사용자가 증가해도 안정적인 서비스 제공이 가능한 반면에 Wi-Fi는 이용객이 증가하면 접속시간이 증가하는 등 성능이 크게 저하되는 현상이 발생한다. 본 논문에서는 Wi-Fi 전송망에 대한 수학적 모델링 및 시뮬레이션을 통하여 이용객 증가에 따른 접속지연 증가 특성을 분석하였으며, 영업운영 중인 지하철 10개 역 구간에서 Wi-Fi 망에의 접속지연 및 손실률을 측정하여 비교하였다. 측정 및 분석 결과는 지하철에서의 LTE와 Wi-Fi 간 데이터 오프로딩 구성에 필요한 접속방법 및 향후 LTE-R 도입시 효율적인 망 구성에 적용할 수 있다.

Ethernet PON의 MAC프로토콜의 대역폭 할당 및 성능 분석 (Bandwidth Allocation and Performance Analysis of MAC Protocol for Ethernet PON)

  • 엄종훈;장용석;김성호
    • 대한전자공학회논문지TC
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    • 제40권7호
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    • pp.261-272
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    • 2003
  • Ethernet PON(Passive Optical Network)은 최근 활발하게 연구되고 있는 경제적이고 효율적인 가입자망이다. 차세대 가입자망인 Ethernet PON의 MAC(Media Access Control) 프로토콜은 TDMA(Time Division Multiple Access)방식을 기본으로 하며, QoS(Qualify of Service)를 보장해야 하는 전용회선(Leased Line) 가입자에 적합한 고정 할당 방식과 LAN/MAN의 최선형(Best Effort) 방식에 적합한 동적 할당 방식으로 나눌 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 이들 프로토콜의 성능을 분석하기 위하여 OPNET 시뮬레이션 도구를 이용해 Ethernet PON 모델을 설계한다. 설계된 모델에 대한 단대단 Ethernet 지연(end-to-end Ethernet delay), 큐잉 지연(queuing delay), 처리(throughput)과 사용률(utilization) 분석을 통해서 MAC 프로토콜을 검증하고, 하나의 OLT(Optical Line Terminal)가 수용할 수 있는 최적의 ONU(Optical Network Unit) 개수를 산정한다. 또한, 적정한 ONU의 버퍼 크기를 제안하여 Ethernet PON의 망 효율을 극대화하는 방안을 제시한다.

WDM passive star coupler 망에서 예약 방식에 기반한 임의 접근 프로토콜에 관한 연구 (A study on random access protocol based on reservation access for WDM passive star coupler network)

  • 백선욱;최양희;김종상
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제21권4호
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    • pp.893-910
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    • 1996
  • Recently, there ary many researches on local area multichannel network as WDM technology developes. An ideal media access protocol in a multichannel network is one that shows short access delay under low load and high throughput under heavy load. This paper proposed a new media access protocol for WDM passive star coupler network. The proposed one is a random access rpotocol based on reservation. Access delay is short under low load by using random access method, and high throughput is achieved under heavy load by usin greservation access. Analytic model for the performance analysis of the proposed protocol is developed and performance of the proposed protocol is compared with the previous ones. The effect on the performance of the number of the nodes and channels, and the number of transceivers in each node are analyzed.

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Distributed memory access architecture and control for fully disaggregated datacenter network

  • Kyeong-Eun Han;Ji Wook Youn;Jongtae Song;Dae-Ub Kim;Joon Ki Lee
    • ETRI Journal
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    • 제44권6호
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    • pp.1020-1033
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    • 2022
  • In this paper, we propose novel disaggregated memory module (dMM) architecture and memory access control schemes to solve the collision and contention problems of memory disaggregation, reducing the average memory access time to less than 1 ㎲. In the schemes, the distributed scheduler in each dMM determines the order of memory read/write access based on delay-sensitive priority requests in the disaggregated memory access frame (dMAF). We used the memory-intensive first (MIF) algorithm and priority-based MIF (p-MIF) algorithm that prioritize delay-sensitive and/or memory-intensive (MI) traffic over CPU-intensive (CI) traffic. We evaluated the performance of the proposed schemes through simulation using OPNET and hardware implementation. Our results showed that when the offered load was below 0.7 and the payload of dMAF was 256 bytes, the average round trip time (RTT) was the lowest, ~0.676 ㎲. The dMM scheduling algorithms, MIF and p-MIF, achieved delay less than 1 ㎲ for all MI traffic with less than 10% of transmission overhead.

VHF 대양 네트워크를 위한 Ad-hoc 기반 다중접속기법 (Ad-hoc based Multiple Access Scheme for VHF Oceanic Network)

  • 구자열;백호기;임재성
    • 한국항공운항학회지
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    • 제21권1호
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    • pp.15-22
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    • 2013
  • In oceanic flight routes, HF radio and satellite data links have weather restrictions, long propagation delay and low data throughput. In this paper, we propose oceanic aeronautical communications scheme in the VHF band based on ad-hoc communication. The proposed scheme organizes autonomously a multi-hop network that is divided into multiple local network using aircraft to fly long-distance communication and supports a hybrid type of multiple access, which consists of random access and TDMA (Time Division Multiple Access) scheme. In addition, several algorithms to apply spatial reuse of transmission to multi-hop long range communication environments have been proposed. The proposed system proves performance improvement on delay time as an effective solution to communicate end-to-end on the oceanic flight routes and strengthens the reliability of oceanic aeronautical communication.

Assessing Efficiency of Handoff Techniques for Acquiring Maximum Throughput into WLAN

  • Mohsin Shaikha;Irfan Tunio;Baqir Zardari;Abdul Aziz;Ahmed Ali;Muhammad Abrar Khan
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • 제23권4호
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    • pp.172-178
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    • 2023
  • When the mobile device moves from the coverage of one access point to the radio coverage of another access point it needs to maintain its connection with the current access point before it successfully discovers the new access point, this process is known as handoff. During handoff the acceptable delay a voice over IP application can bear is of 50ms whereas the delay on medium access control layer is high enough that goes up to 350-500ms. This research provides a suitable methodology on medium access control layer of the IEEE 802.11 network. The medium access control layer comprises of three phases, namely discovery, reauthentication and re-association. The discovery phase on medium access control layer takes up to 90% of the total handoff latency. The objective is to effectively reduce the delay for discovery phase to ensure a seamless handoff. The research proposes a scheme that reduces the handoff latency effectively by scanning channels prior to the actual handoff process starts and scans only the neighboring access points. Further, the proposed scheme enables the mobile device to scan first the channel on which it is currently operating so that the mobile device has to perform minimum number of channel switches. The results show that the mobile device finds out the new potential access point prior to the handoff execution hence the delay during discovery of a new access point is minimized effectively.

고속 통신망을 위한 공정성 링 프로토콜에 관한 연구 (A study on the fairness ring protocol for high-speed networks)

  • 김동윤;송명렬;장민석
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제22권1호
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    • pp.139-150
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    • 1997
  • For high-speed networks, a new ring protocal is proposed in this paper. A ring network combined with destination removal can achieve much higher network throughput than the channel transmission rate. However, such a network exhibits fairness problems. Over a past few years, global fairness algorithms such as ATMR and Metaring have been proposed to solve such problems. But the ring access time delay and fairness in such networks are sensitive to the network parameters such as network size and traffic distribution. In addition to guaranteeing fair ring access to all nodes, there are several other important performance aspects in such networks. The one is that fairness is enforced while node throughputs are kept as high as possible. And another performance measure is access delay and more specifically Head-Of-Line(HOL) delay, i.e., the amount of time the first cell in the transmission buffer of a node has to wait before it accesses the ring. HOL delay is a mijor component in the transmission jitter of the synchronous traffic transmission. A key idea of the proposed ring protocol is to find the nodes that have much more chances to access the ring than any other nodes in the independently distributed node architecture. Since destined by many cells need to share a part of the bandwidths with the next node for the fairness in as much as performance degradation does not become critical. To investigate the performance behavior of the proposed ring protocol for various network condition,s several performance parameters wuch as ring access time delay, and throughput are compared with those of the ATMR and Metaring protocols using simulation package, SIMAN.

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