• 제목/요약/키워드: Neighborhood Development

검색결과 246건 처리시간 0.022초

노인의 접촉·만남을 지원해 주는 근린환경 디자인 지표개발 (Development of Neighborhood Design Indicators for Supporting Casual Contacts and Meetings of Old Residents)

  • 오찬옥;김수영;장수지
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제23권2호
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    • pp.30-39
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    • 2014
  • Korean society is running fast toward a super aging society. This means that new solutions for new problems of aged people are needed. An important area to prove is the aging-friendly neighborhood environments supporting casual contacts and meetings of old residents. This study attempts to suggest neighborhood design indicators which support casual contacts and meetings of old residents. The subjects were 24 professionals who had studied on housing environment for the elderly. They answered through the on-line questionnaire. The questionnaire consisted of items which evaluate the appropriateness of classification of neighborhood area and the indicators of each area using 5-points Likert scale. Also open questions asking adding or eliminating areas or indicator and other opinions were included. On the basis of these answers, the aging-friendly neighborhood design indicators supporting contacts and meetings of old residents was developed. They are consisted of 7 areas in neighborhood and 60 indicators. Those areas were semi-public residential area, commercial area, cultural & educational area, health & medical area, park & green area, walkway, and public traffic facilities. This would be used to design the neighborhood environments that are aging-friendly and facilitating casual contacts and meetings of all residents, especially old residents.

성북천 복원을 위한 근린형 개발 및 평지조성에 관한 연구 (The Study on the Neighborhood-type Development and Flat Open Spaces for the Seongbukcheon Restoration)

  • 유정원
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제12권8호
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    • pp.3752-3757
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    • 2011
  • 본 논문은 서울시 성북천 복원 계획과 관련하여 '근린형 생태하천복원'을 목적으로 인근 주민들의 공동체적 교류와 편의를 제공하는 근린형 하천복원을 제안하기 위하여 '근린형 개발'과 '평지 조성'이라는 두 개의 계획 전략을 구상하였으며, '근린형 개발' 측면에서는 성북천 일대의 주변 가로들의 특징을 파악하고 그에 따른 차별화된 접근을 시도하였으며, '평지 조성' 측면에서는 성북천 일대의 평지형 공개공지 조성의 필요성을 확인하고 기존의 성북천 복원 계획상에 평지 조성 방안을 제안한다.

저소득층 부모가 지각한 부모효능감, 결혼만족도, 사회적지지와 지역사회환경의 질이 가정 중심 유아교육의 부모참여도에 미치는 영향 (Parental Efficacy, Marriage Satisfaction, Social Support and Neighborhood Context as Predictors of Parent Involvement in Low Income Preschool Children's Education)

  • 이진화;임원신;김경은
    • 한국생활과학회지
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    • 제19권5호
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    • pp.761-774
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    • 2010
  • This study examined the relationship between parental efficacy, marriage satisfaction, social support, neighborhood context, and parental involvement in preschool children's education in low income families. Total 460 low income parents' data about parental efficacy, marriage satisfaction, social support, neighborhood context, and parental involvement are collected from the data of index studies for Korean child and adolescent's development in 2009. Parental efficacy, marriage satisfaction, perceived social support and perceived neighborhood context correlated positively with parental involvement. Regression analysis detected different patterns of association between these variables and the three dimensions of parent involvement. Perceived neighborhood context was associated with child care involvement, while parental efficacy was the most influential factor related to child leisure involvement. Marriage satisfaction was the strongest factor influencing involvement in children's educational activity. These results support the validity of a multi-dimensional, ecological conceptualization of parent involvement in low income families.

근린단위 녹색건축인증 평가체계 개발 (Development of Green Building Certification Framework for Urban Neighborhood Scale Development)

  • 정승현
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제19권12호
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    • pp.203-214
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    • 2019
  • 건축물 차원의 지속가능성을 확보하고 환경부하를 줄여 에너지 사용과 탄소배출을 저감하기 위한 목적으로 세계 각국에서 녹색건축인증이 시행되고 있다. 우리나라는 2002년부터 건축물만을 대상으로 녹색건축인증인 G-SEED를 시행하고 있으나 외국의 경우 평가대상을 건축물에서 근린단위, 도시, 기반시설로 확대하고 있다. 이에 본 연구에서는 건축물 외부 공간인 근린규모로 평가대상을 확대한 녹색건축인증제도의 구축방향 수립을 목적으로 설정하였다. 평가체계 수립을 위해 본 연구에서는 정의 및 목표, 평가체계 구분, 적용범위, 평가항목, 평가방식 및 등급, 관련제도와의 관계 등의 비교항목을 설정하고 대표적인 근린단위 녹색건축인증기준인 LEED-ND(미국), BREEAM Communities(영국), CASBEE-UD(일본)를 분석하였다. 그리고 그 결과를 바탕으로 국내 근린단위 녹색건축인증을 위한 평가범위, 대상, 평가항목 수립의 방향을 제시하였다.

도시 구성원의 다중적 활동 상황을 반영한 근린 공동시설 재구축에 대한 연구 - 홍익 어린이 공원을 중심으로 - (A Study on the Reconstruction of Neighborhood Public Facilities Reflecting Citizens' Complex Activities - Focused on the Case of Hong-Ik Children's Park -)

  • 차지은;김광수
    • 한국실내디자인학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국실내디자인학회 2005년도 춘계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.64-68
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    • 2005
  • The aim of this study is to reconstruct neighborhood public space appropriating for the contemporary society. The rapid development of technology has brought a number of changes to society. People's way of thinking has changed and the requirements about space has become more complex. At the urban neighborhood park, although multiple groups of citizens showed various activities, the program and structure of urban park are too fixed to support their activities. Therefore, strategy and flexible devices are needed to activate and stimulate the multi-user's complex activities. Through the case of Hong-Ik children's park, I will analyze the result of investigation about the pattern of space-user and suggest neighborhood public facilities proper to contemporary situation.

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중소도시 택지개발지구내 복합건축물의 건축적 특성에 관한 연구 - 김천시 신음택지지구를 중심으로 - (A Study on the Architectural Characteristics of the Mixed-use Buildings in the Residential Land Development District in country-side cities - Focused on Shin-Eum Housing district in Gimcheon -)

  • 이근택;박경환
    • 한국주거학회논문집
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    • 제17권5호
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    • pp.127-136
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    • 2006
  • The intent of this study is to propose future planning guidelines and directions of the mixed-use buildings in the residential land development district in country-side cities, based on the concept that the neighborhood facilities are to be strategically laid out in a convenient location and planned in a proper manner for a healthy, safe, friendly and new neighborhood environment. For this purpose, seventeen mixed-use buildings which had been built in Shin-Eum housing development district in Gimcheon from 1995 until 2004 were chosen and investigated in terms of architectural characteristics in that process with surveying and analyzing those. The scope of investigation on case studies was that site size would be below 400 square meters, total area below 1500 square meters, and the number of stories below five stories high on the ground. Method of investigation on those was through field investigation, field photographs, recordings and drawings on those. Investigative contents have been divided and analyzed into the quantitative and qualitative factors in urban and architectural dimension. From results of quantitative investigations, five planning guidelines or directions could be obtained. From results of qualitative investigations, five planning guidelines or directions could be obtained. The criteria will be applied to new architectural developments of the neighborhood facilities linked with the small shops.

1950년대 싱가포르 공공주택에서 오픈 스페이스의 다양화와 근린의 형성에 관한 연구 (A Study on Diversification of Open Space and Formation of Neighborhood at the Singapore Public Housing in 1950s)

  • 우동선;탁충석
    • 건축역사연구
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    • 제24권4호
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    • pp.19-28
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    • 2015
  • This study examines the Singapore public housing supplied by Singapore Improvement Trust (SIT) in the 1950s. Focused on the Princess Elizabeth estate and Princess estate of Queenstown, this study surveys their construction backgrounds, site plans, unit plans, architectural designs and meanings. The Princess Elizabeth estate was the model estate for workmen's flats. This estate showed mixed blocks of flats arranged around a large quadrangled open space for children. The Princess estate was a neighborhood of Queenstown, Singapore's the first new town. At this Estate, there were some new architectural occurrences departing from the Tiong Bahru Estate. Those are the appearance of high-rise typology, and the increased specificity in the functions of open spaces. Thus the open space became to get hierarchy, and divided an estate to small neighborhood units. For the SIT, open space is synonymous with the improvement of urban environment. Through the purposeful creation of open space, the SIT intended to solve the problem of sanitation and to make a neighborhood unit which can be pleasant place for regional community.

이웃협정에 의한 협조형 도시주택의 모델개발에 관한 연구 -순천시의 도심주택지에 있어서 케이스스터디 - (A Study on Model Development of Cooperative Urban Housing by Neighborhood Agreement - Case Study on the Inner Residential Area, Sunchon City -)

  • 김영석
    • 한국주거학회논문집
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    • 제14권6호
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    • pp.193-204
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    • 2003
  • In connection with the plan for improving the residential environment gradually by analyzing the present condition of the reconstruction and parcel form of the housing area in a inner area, the main objective of this research is to develop a cooperative urban housing model based on the neighborhood agreement. The parcel form has a structure that is inappropriate for individual reconstruction; thus, the substantial improvement only through the residential environment improvement project has its limitations. As an alternative plan to resolve such limitations, I proposed a system that enables step-by-step reconstruction within the small-scaled blocks through the annexation of the land based on the neighborhood agreement. Nonetheless, I realized that it is difficult to apply such reconstruction system to individual housing. Therefore, I presented a design concept on the cooperative urban housing project as a residential form for the reconstruction inside blocks. A model plan vouches for its effectiveness. To apply substantially the cooperative urban housing plan based on the neighborhood agreement, we need to supplement the sectional plan system.

중소도시 택지개발지구내 근린형 복합용도건물의 건축적 특성에 관한 연구 - 김천시 부곡택지지구를 중심으로 - (Architectural Characteristics of the Neighborhood Mixed-use Buildings in the Housing Development District of Small Cities - Focused on Bugok Housing District in Gimcheon -)

  • 이근택
    • 한국산업융합학회 논문집
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    • 제11권4호
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    • pp.177-187
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    • 2008
  • This study does try to proceed on the assumption that complex buildings can vitalize urban life of modern society from contemporary complexity and cases of past failure, and intend to propose future planning guidelines and directions of the neighborhood mixed-use buildings in the housing development district of small cities. For this purpose, thirty buildings which had been built on Bugok housing district in Gimcheon from 1999 until 2007 were chosen and investigated in urban and architectural dimension. The scope of this investigation is that site size is below 400 square meter and the number of stories on the ground below 5 floor, and the method of that is through field investigation, field photographs, and recordings and drawings on those. Investigative contents could be divided and analysized into physical and functional elements in urban and architectural dimension. On the basis of these results, the future planning approach of complex buildings in medium and small cities will be considered as planning principles.

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제주시 원도심 골목공간의 특성에 관한 연구 - 시가지 재정비 제도를 중심으로 - (A Study on Characteristics of cul de sac Road in Old Settlements of Downtown Jeju - Focus on a Collaborative Development based on a neighborhood plan -)

  • 양건;이상호;이용규
    • 한국농촌건축학회논문집
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2015
  • The study is to find regional characteristics of the old town of Jeju city, "Mu-gun-sung," through researches of the status of the spatial structure in the cul de sac roads of the area. In particular, the status and characteristics of the area are clearly defined with the typology of the cul de sac roads based on the urban renewal regulations. The results are listed as follows: First, there are buildings from various periods in the area. Second, it is comparatively analyzed that there are the similarities and differences in Collaborative Development based on a neighborhood plan in Japan and Korea which pursue conservative renewals of the cule de sac roads. Third, the status and characteristics of the area are clarified through the analysis of the types of the cul de sac roads.