• 한국초지조사료학회지
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• 제20권2호
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• pp.115-122
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• 2000

This study was carried out to determine a fertilization rate for productivity and nutritive value improvement of silage corn, using two kinds of composts, and to examine the potential possibility of utilization as an organic fertilizer. The experiment was conducted on the field plot at Gongiam, Kwangju, Kyunggi-Do for 3 years, from 1996 to 1998, and arranged in split-plot design with three replications. The main plots were two kinds of composts such as swine manure fermented with sawdust (SMFWS) and swine manure fermented without sawdust (SMF). Subplots were the nitrogen fertilization rates (0, 100, 200, 300 and 400kgN/ha/year). The dry matter (DM) yield increased as the nitrogen fertilization rate increased up to a rate of 300 kg N/ha, but decreased at rate of 400 kg N/ha. Dry matter yield in SMFWS treatment was higher than that of SMF treatment, but there was no significant difference between SMFWS and SMF treatments. Net energy for lactation (NEI) and total digestible nutrients (TDN) in corn increased as the fertilization rate of SMFWS and SMF increased, and crude protein (CP) content increased by the fertilization of SMFWS and SMF. No difference of CP, NEI and TDN was found between SMFWS and SMF treatments.

• Applied Biological Chemistry
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• 제36권3호
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• pp.139-145
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• 1993

등전점 전기영동법에 의한 동위효소 분석과 제한효소 단편 다형화현상(RFLP) 분석기법을 이용하여 보리 품종 19종의 품종형을 구분하고 근연관계를 검토하였다. 보리 19품종은 동위효소 형태특성 에 따라 esterase는 7가지형으로, phosphoglucose isomerase는 3가지형으로, peroxidase는 4가지형으로, alcohol dehydrogenase는 2가지 형으로 각각 분류되었으며, 그 핵 DNA를 제한효소 EcoRV로 절단하여 DNA probe pMSU 71로 RFLP를 분석한 결과 2가지 품종형으로 구분되었다. 이 4가지 동위효소의 형태특성 및 핵 DNA의 RFLP 특성을 종합하면 보리 19품종을 13가지 품종형으로 구분할 수 있었다. 이렇게 구분된 13가지 품종형들은 Nei's F-statistics의 계산식으로 그 근연관계를 분석하였더니 $97.4{\sim}66.5%$ 범위의 근연관계를 보였다.

• 한국의사학회지
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• 제29권2호
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• pp.17-33
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• 2016

Objectives : The goal of this paper is to verify the hypothesis that the diagrams of liver from MingTangZangFuTu (明堂臟腑圖) were derived from ZangFu diagrams (臟腑圖) before northern Song Ages. Methods : The difference of form of liver was analyzed by means of 4 factors, e.g. shape, number, veins and a petiole of leafs, in diagrams from YanLuoZiNeiJingTu [煙蘿子內境圖], OuXiFanWuZangTu [歐希範五臟圖], CunZhenTu [存眞圖], MingTangZangFuTu and ones of liver from Taoism and MingTangZangFuTu. Results : Diagrams of whole body and liver from MingTangZangFuTu were first found in ZhenJiuJuYing (鍼灸聚英). Among them, lobed shape was first found in YanLuoZiNeiJingTu (in Wudai [五代]), a petiole in OuXiFanWuZangTu (northern Song Ages) and 7 leafs in WuZangLiuFuTu (五臟六腑圖. from Tang (唐) Ages to early northern Song Ages. unknown author.), one of references of UiBangNyuChwi (醫方類聚) (1455). However, veins of leafs were drawn in no diagrams. Conclusions : In diagrams of liver from MingTangZangFuTu, shape and a petiole of leafs were based on diagrams of ZangFu before northern Song Ages, but 7 leafs came from WuZangLiuFuTu. However, veins of leafs were not derived from any diagrams in same period.

• 대한한의학원전학회지
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• 제18권2호통권29호
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• pp.205-212
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• 2005

Zhang Zi-He is one of the Jin&Yuan's four masters, and he used Dong-Xia method well, as well as he is one a medical man who contributed to the development of the medicine. He valued the pathogen. He recognized that the pathogen is a great cause of an attack of a disease, so, first, we have to get rid of pathogen, and it makes the Vital essence and energy recovered. He said, we have to get rid of the pathogen thouroughly. He used 'Wei Ci'-using fei zhen and densely puntuating many times and bleeding much, so the pathogen can't remain. He said if we bleed, it is same as the sweating. And about ${\ulcorner}Nei Jing{\lrcorner}$'s meaning, he said that bleeding is same as sweating and after bleeding, diaphoresis is not required, but it is good to bleed after sweating. He said that we removeing the fire and we can circulate Qi and blood. He set count on the body's circulation of our body, and it is the great cause of a disease. So, He quoted the ${\ulcorner}Nei Jing{\lrcorner}$'s sayings, and emphasized the importane of the circulation of qi and blood. And this Zhang Zi-He's way is in relation with 'Liu He Jian's fire and heat theory.

• 대한한의학원전학회지
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• 제31권2호
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• pp.83-103
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• 2018

Objectives: The Qing Dynasty experienced a development in Yunqi even greater than in the Ming Dynasty. Popularization and universalization of Yunqi theory led to many books on the subject published, especially with weights on Warm Heat Disease and Pestilence, also giving birth to new Yunqi theories. A study into this development has a great significance in the study of the traditional medicine in Qing. Methods: The paper studies the Yunqi books published in the Qing dynasty to find out the unique characters of those books. To understand the direction which the Yunqi theory in the Qing period took, the paper also reviewed the positions of different groups, those who were favorable, those who compromised, and those who were unfavorable. Results: Four directions were taken by the study of Yunqi in the Qing period. First is the systemic study and composition of Neijing's chapter of Yunqi. This direction was taken by Liumaoxiu's NeiJingYunQiBingShi) and $N{\grave{e}}ijingyunqibiao$, Xuefuchen's Suwenyunqitushuo, Zhuenhua's Suwenyunqiqianshuo, an unknown person's Su wen yunqi chao, Weigeliu's Neijingqihuapian. The second direction is the study of Yunqi in relation with the Warm Heat Disease and Pestilence, which was taken by Mayin lin's Wuyunliuqiwenyifayuan, Lumaoxiu's Suwenyipianbìngshi, Litianchi's Shiyiwenbingqìyunzhengyan lun, and Wangxun's Cihangsanyuanfujifang. The third direction deals with a new Yunqi theory. The Fourthis the explanation of Yunqi in the form of Songs, which was taken by Wuqian's Yunqiyaojue, and Wengzao's Yunqiyaojue. Conclusions: Ludanchen published Yunqibian, and explained that Haizichouyinmaochen, which is the eclipse's south latitude, becomes Nanzheng, and Southern government, which is the eclipse's north latitude, becomes Northern government. Lumaoxiu revealed that the Liuqidasitian, founded by Wangpuzhuang, his great grandfather on the mother's side, is in alignment with the theory of Dashitian, used by Liushozhen, Lidongyuan, Zhudanxi, and Zhangjingyue. The representative figure in the favorable view of Yunqi in the Qing period is Wuyang, that of those who compromised is Fengzhaozhang, and that of opposition is Zhangzhuo.

• 정보처리학회논문지C
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• 제11C권7호
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• pp.981-992
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• 2004

기존의 교육행정정보시스템(NEIS)은 보안 관리에 많으 문제점이 있다. 사용자 인증에서 PKI 인증만을 사용하여 권한에 따른 접근제어를 실현하지 못하고 있으며, 중앙 집중식 DRMS 운용과 평문화된 데이터의 사용으로 NEIS의 해킹 가능성을 증가시키고 있다. 따라서 데이터의 안전한 관리와 권한 인증을 위하여 새로운 교육행정정보시스템(RNEIS)을 제안한다. 첫 번째, 권한기반관리구조(PMI)의 속성인증서(AC)에 의한 접근 권한과 역할에 따른 사용자 인증 및 접근제어(RBAC)를 제시한다. 두 번째, DB의 해킹 방지를 위하여 전자서명에 의한 DB암호화를 설계 구현하였다. 세 번째, 일방향 해쉬함수에 의한 SQL 쿼리 위변조 방지 미 안전한 데이터 전송 방식을 제시한다.

• 동의생리병리학회지
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• 제16권3호
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• pp.424-434
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• 2002

In Jang-Sang theory, ‘Sang’ indicates ‘Hyung Sang’. The internal organs appear it's shapes(Hyung Sang) outward. ‘Hyung Sang’ is concept that was used on 「the book of changes」(周易) and 「Nei Ching」(內經) to means a thing's shapes and conditions. ‘Hyung’ is the shape, an organization composing a thing and ‘Sang’ is the symptom, an essence(a seed) immanenting a thing. To observe Hyung Sang, it have to apply the principle that ‘the sky and man correspond each other(天人相應)’. Usually ‘Hyung’ appears as shapes and ‘Sang’ appears as colors and conditions. Diagnosis on the basis of Hyung Sang put first the external expression of the five Jang six Bu organs and Jung-Ki-Shin-Hyul(精氣神血). So a doctor has to unite shapes, colors, pulse and symptoms(形, 色, 脈, 症) when diagnosis a patient. The theory of Hyung Sang includes the basic theories of the oriental medicine, the theory for Yin-Yang and the five element(陰陽五行論), organ picture(Jang-Sang), meridians(經絡學說), the five circuit phases and the six atmospheric influences(運氣學說), physical constitution(體質學說). I think that treatment based on Hyung Sang is shown the essence of the oriental medicine well. In the future, I think, we need to study more about the theory of Hyung Sang.

• 한방재활의학과학회지
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• 제19권2호
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• pp.113-123
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• 2009

Objectives : The purpose of this study is what Saamchimbeop's method of reinforcement and reduction. Methods : 1. We reffered to the Bo-Sa method of DongeuiBo-gam(東醫寶鑑), Uihakim-mun(醫學入門), Uihakjeong-jeon(醫學正傳), Chimgugyeongheom-bang(鍼灸經驗方), Biaoyou-fu(標幽賦) in Cimgudaeseong(鍼灸大成), Nei-Jing(內經). 2. We make a conjecture that Zheng(正), Ying(迎), Sui(隨), Xie(斜) Yingzheng(迎正), Duo(奪), Zhenghuoxie(正或斜), Wen(溫), Liang(凉), JongYang-Inyin (從陽引陰) in Saamchimbeop are another expression of method of reinforcement and reduction and compared with the method of reinforcement and reduction of DongeuiBo-gam(東醫寶鑑), Uihakim-mun(醫學入門), Uihakjeong-jeon(醫學正傳), Chimgugyeongheom-bang(鍼灸經驗方), Biaoyou-fu(標幽賦) in Cimgudaeseong(鍼灸大成), Nei-Jing(內經). Results : 1. Zheng(正) and Xie(斜) are angle of acupuncture manipulation. The descending inserting of Yang-meridian is acupuncture manipulation for the Tonifying effect(補法) and the direct inserting of Yin-meridian is the Dispersing effect(瀉法). 2. JongYang-Inyin(從陽引陰) is the contralateral acupuncture. 3. Ying(迎) and Sui(隨) in the Saamchimbeop are same meaning the method of reinforcement and reduction(補瀉手技法). 4. Saamchimbeop's the final aim is the Wen-Liang(溫凉) according to the disease strong and weak in the Ohaeng-seo of Saam-acupuncture. Conclusions : Saamchimbeop's method of reinforcement and reduction is reinforcement-reduction by lifting and thrusting the needle, breathing reinforcement-reduction method, reinforcing and reducing achieved by rapid and slow insertion and withdrawing of the needles, reinforcement and reduction by opening and closing of needles with contralateral acupuncture by Yin-meridian or Yang-meridian. Saamchimbeop's the final aim is the Wen-Liang(溫凉) according to the disease strong and weak.

• 한국자원식물학회지
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• 제15권1호
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• pp.26-35
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• 2002

물푸레나무과의 미선나무는 한국고유속 단일종으로 열매의 형태와 꽃의 색 등과 같은 외부형태학적 특징에 의해 근연속인 개나리속과 구별된다. 미선나무는 꽃의 색과 시과의 형태에 따라 여러개의 종내분류군들이 보고되어 있지만, 이들의 분류학적정체성과 계급의 설정 등에 관하여는 학자들간에 많은 논란이 있다. 본 연구에서는 RAPD 분석을 실시하여 이를 토대로 미선나무의 종내분류군들의 한계를 규명하고 집단간의 유전적 다형현상과 유연관계를 논의 하고자 하였다. 16개의 random primer를 이용한 효소중합반응을 실시하여, 70개의 공통적인 band를 포함하여 212개의 표식인자가 관찰되었고, 그 결과는 Nei의 유전적거리를 이용하여 분석하였다. 분류군간에는 0.108에서 0.321의 유전적 변이가 관찰되었고, UPGMA에 의한 군집분석을 통하여 동일분류군보다는 몇몇 지역집단간에 유집군이 형성되었으며, 종내분류군간에 는 뚜렷한 연속성이 관찰되지 않았다. RAPD분석 결과는 미선나무의 종내분류군들은 개체변이이고 이를 동일종으로 처리되어야 한다는 의견을 지지하고 있다. 또한, RAPD분석은 미선나무 집단이 다양한 유전적 다형성을 지닌 높은 유전자 푸울을 유지하고 있다는 것을 확인하는데 매우 유용하였다.

• 한국임상수의학회지
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• 제25권1호
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• pp.27-30
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• 2008

5살의 수컷 치와와가 상악골의 극세포 유래 치은종양의 치료를 위해 플로리다 수의과 대학의 한방 진료과를 내원하였다. 환자를 위해 한약요법과 함께 한달 간격으로 침술요법을 적용하였다. 침자리와 한약은 환자의 한방적인 진단에 근거하여 선택되었다. 사용된 침자리는 족삼리(ST36), 퓽흉(ST40), 공손(SP4), 삼음교(SP6), 비수(BL20), 위수(BL21), 태충(LIV3), 백회(GV20)이었고, 한약으로는 내소환(內消丸: Nei Xiao Wan)과 사군자탕(四君子湯: Si Jun Zi Tang)을 사용하였다. 침술요법과 한약을 적용한지 1년 후 관찰한 결과 극세포 유래의 치은 종양이 현저하게 줄어든 것을 확인하였다. 이것으로 보아 개의 극세포유래 치은종의 치료에 있어 대체요법인 침술과 한약요법이 유용할 수 있다고 생각된다.