• Title/Summary/Keyword: Needle-shaped Cerium carbonate hydrate

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Synthesis of nano Cerium(IV) oxide from recycled Ce precusor (재생 세륨 전구체로부터 나노산화세륨(IV)합성)

  • Kang, Tae-Hee;Koo, Sang-Man;Jung, Choong-Ho;Hwang, Kwang-Taek;Kang, Woo-Kyu
    • Journal of the Korean Crystal Growth and Crystal Technology
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.101-107
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    • 2013
  • Cerium compounds such as Cerium hydroxide ($Ce(OH)_3$), Cerium chloride ($CeCl_3{\cdot}nH_2O$), Cerium carbonate hydrate ($Ce_2(CO_3)_3{\cdot}8H_2O$), Cerium oxide ($CeO_2$) were synthesized using recycled Ce precursor. Cerium(IV) oxide of nanoparticles were obtained by Ultra-sonication. Cerium-sodium- sulfate compound was synthesized through acid-leaching and addition of sodium sulfate from 99 wt% purity of Ce precursor as a starting material that was recycled from the waste polishing slurry. Moreover Cerium hydroxide was obtained from Cerium-sodium-sulfate compound by adding to sodium hydroxide solution. Then Cerium chloride was synthesized by adding of hydrochloric acid to Cerium hydroxide. Needle-shaped Cerium carbonate hydrate was synthesized in the continuous process and Cerium(IV) oxide with 30~40 nm size was subsequently obtained by the calcinations and dispersion.