• 제목/요약/키워드: Need and perception

검색결과 1,592건 처리시간 0.026초

객실승무원의 안전지각과 안전행동 향상을 위한 연구: 항공사 안전 분위기를 중심으로 (A Study on the Improvement of Safety Perception and Safety Action of Cabin Crews: Focusing on the Airlines Safety Climate)

  • 박희정
    • 한국안전학회지
    • /
    • 제34권6호
    • /
    • pp.76-87
    • /
    • 2019
  • This study was conducted to check the cabin crew's safety perception in relation to the airline's safety climate and cabin crew's safety action and to verify that the safety perception's mediation effects. The results of the study confirmed that all three factors of the safety climate have a significant impact on safety perception, and among them, safety practice is the most significant. Accordingly, Airlines need to establish a community that enables real-time information exchange for air accidents so that the cabin crew can present real-time examples of safety-related accidents. In addition, it will be necessary to work with external safety agencies to form an active attitude for the establishment of safety procedures in order to prevent recurrence of safety problems while considering the causes of such incidents internally in the event of an airline safety accident. In addition, it was confirmed that safety training was the most significant factor to safety action, among which all three elements of the safety climate had a significant effect on safety action. Therefore, airlines need to expand practical training on aircraft to full-scale safety training to build an immediate resolution for cabin crews in the event of an air accident. In addition, safety training should be established to encourage collaboration among aviation safety-related personnel to participate in safety training together to address aviation safety from a diverse point of view. Safety perception was has a significant effect on safe action. Therefore, airlines should reinforce the airline's safety management system by checking the status of the cabin crew's safety perception extending the level of punishment to the scope of retirement or disqualification to establish a firm awareness of safety. Finally, the safety perception has demonstrated partial mediation effects in relation to the safety climate and safety action. Therefore, the airline needs to improve the duties of the cabin crew that interferes with cabin safety duties. In addition, airlines should utilize advertisements emphasizing that safety is first.

구강 근력 강화훈련 관련 인식 및 실태에 관한 질적 연구: 포커스 그룹 인터뷰 적용 (Qualitative research on the perception and status of oral muscle strength training through focus group interviews)

  • 최윤영;이경희
    • 한국치위생학회지
    • /
    • 제24권1호
    • /
    • pp.69-77
    • /
    • 2024
  • Objectives: The purpose of this study was to explore the general public's perception and status of oral muscle strength training, to develop age-appropriate educational media and training methods, and to promote the need for oral muscle strength training. Methods: Data were collected from 15 individuals across different age groups (young, middle-aged, and elderly) from December 2022 to February 2023 through focus group interviews, and they were conducted twice for each group in a face-to-face manner. Results: Four key categories were identified: lack of information, effectiveness of training, need for promotion, and factors necessary for implementation. The following themes emerged: lack of information, need for training, age-specific characteristics, need for repetition, age at which training is needed, lack of promotion, need for promotion, number of practitioners, willingness to practice, and appropriate media for training. Conclusions: Awareness of oral muscle strength training was found to be very low, and it is necessary to improve awareness through continuous information and appropriate education on its need among the public. Additionally, quality content or media that can be easily applied for effective training should be developed, and personnel who can perform training efficiently should be trained.

유치원컨설팅에 대한 교사의 인식 및 요구 (A Study on the Kindergarten Teachers' Perception and Need of Kindergarten Consulting)

  • 송주연;정명숙
    • 한국보육지원학회지
    • /
    • 제9권6호
    • /
    • pp.391-415
    • /
    • 2013
  • 본 연구는 유치원 현장에서 컨설팅을 의뢰하고 이끌어가는 역할을 담당하고 있는 유치원 교사들이 유치원컨설팅에 대한 인식 및 요구를 알아봄으로써 유치원컨설팅이 나아가야 할 방향성을 제시하는 데 그 목적이 있다. 본 연구의 대상은 부산광역시에 소재한 공, 사립 유치원 교사 178명이며, 자료분석은 spss 18.0을 활용하였다. 연구결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 유치원컨설팅 에 대한 유치원 교사의 인식은 컨설턴트 영역이 가장 높게 나타났으며, 원리 영역이 가장 낮게 나타났다. 유치원 교사의 배경변인별로는 경력, 학력, 자격, 근무기관에 따라 전체 인식 및 일부 영역을 제외한 모든 하위영역에서 통계적으로 유의미한 차이가 나타났다. 둘째, 유치원컨설팅에 대한 필요성 및 요구도를 하위 영역별로 살펴본 결과 수업컨설팅에 대한 유치원 교사의 요구도가 가장 높은 것으로 나타났다. 또한 유치원 교사의 제변인별 유치원컨설팅에 대한 요구도 차이는 학력에 따라서는 유치원경영컨설팅 총점에서, 직위에 따라서는 수업컨설팅에서, 근무지에 따라서는 유치원경영컨설팅 총점에서 유의미한 차이가 있는 것으로 나타났다.

일부 치위생(학)과 학생들의 의료커뮤니케이션 교과목에 대한 필요성 및 인식 조사 (Needs and perception of medical communication course in the dental hygiene students)

  • 류다영;양현석;최용금
    • 한국치위생학회지
    • /
    • 제14권5호
    • /
    • pp.623-630
    • /
    • 2014
  • Objectives : The aim of this study was to investigate the perception and needs for medical communication course in the dental hygiene students. Methods : A self-reported questionnaire was filled out by 700 dental hygiene students after receiving informed consent from October 30 to December 20, 2013. Results : A total of 652 completely answered questionnaires were analyzed. The medical communication course proved to be very important necessary that 46.6% of the students said 'probably needed.' Only 5.1% of the students answered the course is not necessary. Conclusions : The majority of the students want the medical communication course. It is desirable that we need to set up a medical communication training and systemic course.

이용자의 인식과 요구를 통해 본 공공도서관 독서치료 서비스의 활성화 방안 (Ways to Revitalize Bibliotherapy Services in Public Libraries Based on User Perception and Need)

  • 김경숙;송정숙
    • 한국문헌정보학회지
    • /
    • 제47권1호
    • /
    • pp.349-376
    • /
    • 2013
  • 이 연구의 목적은 공공도서관 독서치료 서비스에 대한 이용자의 인식과 요구를 파악하는 데 있다. 이를 위하여 부산, 울산, 경남 지역 공공도서관 이용자 648명을 대상으로 설문조사를 하여 독서치료에 대한 인식, 공공도서관 독서치료 서비스 활성화 방안에 대한 인식과 독서치료 서비스에 대한 이용자의 요구를 분석하였다. 그 결과를 토대로 서비스, 비용, 환경과 공간, 홍보, 사서와 이용자, 적시성 측면에서 공공도서관 독서치료 서비스를 활성화하기 위한 방안을 제시하였다.

간호사의 건강사정에 대한 인식과 수행 (A Study on Perception and Performance of Health Assessment among Clinical Nurses)

  • 김산옥;성명숙
    • 성인간호학회지
    • /
    • 제19권2호
    • /
    • pp.225-236
    • /
    • 2007
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to describe perception and performance of health assessment among clinical nurses. Methods: The sample of this study consisted of 177 staff nurses working at university affiliated hospitals and a self-report questionnaire was used to collect data. Data were analyzed with SPSS WIN 12.0 program. Results: The overall mean scores of perception and performance of health assessment were 3.67 and 1.71 respectively. There were no significant differences according to educational level, working department, and type of health assessment courses taken for perception of health assessment. The variable significantly affecting health assessment performance was the working department. There was a statistically significant correlation between perception and performance of health assessment. Conclusion: These findings suggest the need to develop a nursing education strategy to increase the performance of health assessment.

  • PDF

유아교육기관의 '몸'활용 교수·학습에 관한 교사의 인식 및 실태 조사 (An Analysis on the Status and Early Childhood Teachers' Awareness of Body Education)

  • 정경수;정진성;임부연
    • 아동학회지
    • /
    • 제36권4호
    • /
    • pp.49-69
    • /
    • 2015
  • This study is mainly concerned with researching the perception and the actual conditions of the body education in the kindergarten. For the purpose of this study, the research was carried out using 150 early childhood teachers located in Pusan. Data were collected from survey and interview with early childhood teachers June 2014 to March 2015. Interview proceeded total 5 sessions by study participant and that was required about 1 hours. Questionnaire extracts basis category that analyzes literatures and researches related to body systematically and arranged question category and contents according to investigator's study objective. The results of the study were, first, There is need for deterritorialization and reterritorialization in perception of the teachers of the children's body. second, we need learning and teaching based on children body in teaching and learning activities. It begins with perception change of teacher. And these activity in the classroom are required accordingly. Third, the method for reducing the gap between teacher's perception of body and teaching activities have to be provided.

초등학교 교사의 영양교육에 대한 인식 조사 연구 (Perception of Elementary School Teachers about Nutrition Education)

  • 김경애;정난희;오순희
    • 한국가정과학회지
    • /
    • 제7권2호
    • /
    • pp.13-30
    • /
    • 2004
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the status of teacher's perception about the nutrition education of elementary schooL The results of this study were as follows. Most of the teachers responded that nutrition education necessitate in curriculum of elementary school, the main reason for necessity of nutrition education was for proper growth, they thought starting period of nutrition education was to begin when children are in a kindergarten and a infant home. The perception for a suitable person to teach the nutrition education showed dietician, parents, class teacher and a related teacher in oder and the time of that is a related class, as a spare time at everyday, a special activity time, and service a meal in order. Importances of the contents of a nutrition education were proper eating habits, growth and nutrition, a food hygiene and a disease in order. Problems of elementary students' nutrition were a unbalanced eating, a ingestion a processing and instant food too much, lack of table manner, fatness and a weak child in order. The most of expected effects through the nutrition education were a good table habits and manners, the way of a efficient nutrition education were a need of link with parents, a need of link the dietician. a teacher's class and training in order. The average score of nutrition knowledge was 6.3$\sim$6.9 out of 10 and teachers of Gwangju scored more higher on nutrition knowledge than teachers of Jeonnam, as they arranged a dietician was so.

  • PDF

재혼가정 청소년의 적응교육 프로그램 개발을 위한 기초 연구: 가족관계 인식과 교육요구도를 중심으로 (The Perception of Stepfamily Adolescents about Their Stepfamily relationship and the Need for Education Program)

  • 임춘희
    • 한국생활과학회지
    • /
    • 제15권5호
    • /
    • pp.743-760
    • /
    • 2006
  • The purpose of this study is to identify stepfamily adolescents' emotions related with parental remarriage and the need for education program for them. Forty three stepfamily adolescents in middle and high schools in Seoul were surveyed. As a main result, the most of stepfamily adolescents felt a difficulty in adjustment to stepparent even through more than half of the adolescents perceived the advantage of parental remarriage. The greatest number of stepfamily adolescents wanted an understanding of themselves from parents and agreed the necessity of the educational program for them. 'The understanding of stepfamily', 'The resolution of conflict with stepparent' and 'Stress management' were the popular topics which were demanded as program contents by stepfamily adolescents. Several discussions and conclusions on the main result were suggested.

  • PDF

7~18세 청소년의 부정교합에 대한 인식과 교정치료 수요에 관한 연구 (RECOGNITION OF MALOCCLUSION AND ORTHODONTIC TREATMENT NEED OF 7~18 YEAR-OLD KOREAN ADOLESCENT)

  • 이신재;서정훈
    • 대한치과교정학회지
    • /
    • 제24권2호
    • /
    • pp.367-394
    • /
    • 1994
  • The purpose of this study was to evaluate self perception of occlusal status and recognition for orthodontic treatment as well as the prevalence of orthodontic treatment need objectively and subjectively. 3979 (male 2107, female 1872) school students of age 7~18 were analyzed by questionnaire and clinical examination and the results were as follows, 1. Perception of occlusal status on one's own was more generous than that of orthodontist's and it was affected by the factors such as age, patterns of malocclusion. 2. Recogniuon of subjective need for orthodontic treatment was more generous than that of objective need for the treatment, and factors such as age and sex of patient, parents' age and rate of education, income, occupation, classification of malocclusion and regional discrepancy were influenced. 3. Negative aspect of orthodontic treatment was influenced by the environmental factors. 4. A survey of want for orthodontic treatment showed one's alteration in recognition of the occlusal status with age and esthetic component was much more emphasized than functional component. 5. The multivariate discriminanat analysis for orthodontic treatment group showed that mother's rate of education, classification of malocclusion, demographic characteristics were critical in the determination of treatment group. 6. Test of inter-examiner reliability showed moderate coincidence.

  • PDF