• Title/Summary/Keyword: Nd: YAG Laser

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The Output Characteristics of a Fiber-Coupled Laser-Diode Pumped Ceramic Nd:YAC Laser Due to Thermal Lensing Effect (광섬유 연결 반도체레이저 여기 세라믹 Nd:YAG 레이저에서 열렌즈 효과에 의한 출력특성)

  • Ok, Chang-Min;Kim, Byung-Tai;Kim, Duck-Lae
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.17 no.5
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    • pp.455-460
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    • 2006
  • The output characteristics of a ceramic Nd:YAC laser pumped by a fiber-coupled laser diode was investigated. An efficiency and a slope efficiency of 33.8 % and 39.3 % respectively were obtained, under an output coupler reflectance of 90.4 %. The laser power has decreased suddenly due to the thermal tensing effect more than 6 W pumping powers.

The Digital Controlled Implementation of the Resonant DC-DC Converter with High Voltage, High Frequency For Pulsed Nd:YAG Laser (고전압과 고주파수형 공진형 DC-DC 콘버터를 이용한 펄스형 Nd:YAG 레이저의 디지틸제어 구현)

  • Kim, Whi-Young
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2001.09a
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    • pp.777-783
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    • 2001
  • This paper is mainly concerned with the state of the practical developments of a constants PWM bridge type resonants DC-DC suitable converter for Nd:YAG Laser with a Microprocessor. (PIC16C54 & 8051) The use of IGBT power supply with feedback control of flashLamp currents imparts a advantages to Nd:YAG Laser for materials processing. these include the alility to tailor the pulseshape and modify pulse parameters on a pulse- by pulse basis. And Correct choice of pulseshape can enhance the repeatability of the process. as higher power IGBT became available, act ive pulseforming power supplies will find greater user in deep hole drilling machine By Using certain control tecniques, utililized in designing Pic16c54 from Microchip technology and Intel 8051, also Mornitoring from Microsoft Visual Basic 5, And it allowed us to designed and fabricate ahigh repel it ion rate and high power(HRHP) pulsed Nd:YAG laser system, As a result of that, the current pulsewidth could be contort led 200s to 350s(step 50s) , and the pulse repetition rate could be adjusted 500pps to 1150pps. In addition, in the case of one laser head consisting of a Nd:YAG laser rod and two flashlamps , the maximum laser output of 240w was produced at the condition of 350s and 1150pps, and that of about 480w was generated at the same condition when two laser heads were arranged in cascade.

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Process Parameters of Butt Welding of SM45C using a Continuous Wave Nd:YAG Laser Beam (연속파형 Nd:YAG 레이저를 이용한 SM45C 맞대기 용접의 공정 변수)

  • 유영태;노경보;오용석;김종신;임기건
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.20 no.7
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    • pp.44-55
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    • 2003
  • The Nd:YAG laser process is known to have high speed and deep penetration capability to become one of the most advanced welding technologies. This paper describes the machining characteristics of SM45C carbon steel welding by use of an Nd:YAG laser. In spite of its good mechanical characteristics, SM45C carbon steel has a high carbon contents and suffers a limitation in the industrial application due to the poor welding properties. The major process parameters studied in the present laser welding experiment were position of focus, travel speed and laser power. Optical microscope and SEM were used to investigate the microstructures of the welded zone. The experimental results showed that penetration depth of the welding process increases with laser power. Both the microstructural investigation and the theoretical calculations indicated that materials undergoes a very high heating and cooling cycle during welding process. It was also found that the austenite nucleation takes place at the initial stage and the completion temperature of austenite transformation is much higher than in the case of the arc welding.

A Study on Heat Transfer Characteristics of Laser Cutting for the CSP 1N Sheet Using High-power CW Nd:YAG Laser (고출력 CW Nd:YAG 레이저를 이용한 CSP 1N 박판 절단공정의 열전달 특성 분석)

  • Ahn, Dong-Gyu;Kim, Min-Su
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.51-58
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    • 2006
  • The objective of this research work is to investigate into heat transfer characteristics of the laser cutting of CSP 1N sheet using high power CW Nd:YAG laser. In order to investigate the heat transfer characteristics, three dimensional quasi stationary and steady-state heat transfer analysis has been carried out. The laser heat source is assumed as a volumetric heat source with a gaussian heat distribution in a plane. Through the comparison of the results of analyses with those of experiments, the proper finite element model has been obtained. In addition, characteristics of the three-dimensional heat transfer and temperature distribution have been estimated by the finite element model. Finally, the minimum temperature at the center for cutting of the material has been estimated.

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Hot cracking characteristic of welding using Nd:YAG Laser beam (Nd:YAG 레이저용접에서 고온균열특성)

  • Ro, Kyoung-Bo;Yoo, Young-Tae;Oh, Yong-Seak;Shin, Ho-Jun;Kim, Ji-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.1159-1165
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    • 2003
  • The Nd:YAG laser process is known to have high speed and deep penetration capability to become one of the most advanced welding technologies. In spite of its good mechanical characteristics, SM45C carbon steel has a high carbon contents and suffers a limitation in the industrial application due to the poor welding properties. The major process parameters studied in the present laser welding experiment were position of focus, travel speed and laser power.

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Stencil cutting process by Nd:YAG laser II -Influence of process parameters on cutting characteristics of stencil- (Nd:YAG레이저를 이용한 스텐실 절단공정II -레이저의 공정변수가 스텐실 절단특성에 미치는 영향-)

  • Lee, Je-Hoon;Seo, Jung;Kim, Jung-Oh;Shin, Dong-Sik;Lee, Young-Moon
    • Laser Solutions
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.47-57
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    • 2001
  • This study deals with the laser cutting of stencil for the PCB. The most important aim of this study is to determine optimal conditions which make good-qualify stencil in Nd:YAG laser cutting. We made an experiment according to various variables (power. type of mask. gas pressure, cutting speed, and pulse width) and analyzed the cutting characteristics (surface roughness, kerf width. dross) . Each variable has optimal value for good-qualify cut edge under fixed condition. And neural network after learning experimental data with a million time iteration could predict surface roughness of cut edge under arbitrary condition approximately.

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A study on the Second-Harmonic Generation(SBG) Conversion Characteristics of Nd:YAG Laser adopted Differential Superposition Mesh (중첩회로를 적용한 펄스형 Nd:YAG 레이저의 2차 SHG 변환효율에 관한 특성연구)

  • 김휘영;박두열
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2001.06e
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    • pp.215-218
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    • 2001
  • A pulsed Nd:YAG laser is used widely for materials processing and medical instrument. It's very important to control the laser energy density in those fields using a pulsed Nd:YAG laser. A pulse repetition rate and a pulse width are regarded as the most dominant factors to control the energy density of laser beam. In this paper, the alternating charge and discharge system was designed to adjust a pulse repetition rate. This system is controlled by microprocessor and allows to frequence an expensive condenser for high frequency to cheap one for low frequency. In addtion, The microcontroller monitors the flow of cooling water, short circuit, and miss firing and so on. We designed Nd:YAG laser firmware with smart microcontroller, and want to explain general matters about the firmware from now.

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Optimum design and analysis of a diode side-primped Nd:YAG laser with a diffusive reflector (난반사체를 이용한 다이오드 횡여기 Nd:YAG 레이저의 최적화 설계 및 분석)

  • 이성만;윤미정;김선국;김현수;차병헌;문희종
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.489-495
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    • 2001
  • We developed a design code for a diode side-pumped Nd:YAG laser with a diffusive reflector to investigate the optimum design conditions resulting in homogeneous absorption distribution and efficient laser output power. By including the thermal tensing effect in the calculation of the laser output power, the calculated output powers were in fairly good agreement with the experimental results within the stable resonator condition. The calculation method can be used effectively for a diode side-pumped Nd:YAG laser in choosing the optimum design parameters and in predicting the laser output power.

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