• Title/Summary/Keyword: Navigation Speed Control

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A Method of Controlling the Driving and Electric Braking Force of the Electric Motor (전동기의 구동 및 전기 제동력 제어 방법)

  • Kwag, Yeon-geun
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.280-284
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    • 2020
  • To improve maintenance, environmental issues, efficiency, and economics to supplement the current air braking problems, braking power related to the entire driving range of electric brakes was presented in all areas from stop to high speed. As a result, the efficiency of braking power and cutting-edge technology have expanded energy use, and through this paper, noise in all driving ranges can be reduced, and maintenance costs can be reduced. The traction motor must bring the variable speed of the traction motor and the terminal voltage of the traction motor to drive high-speed driving characteristics that control the maximum voltage of the inverter. Therefore, we studied driving and brake changes through simulation.

Performance Analysis of Load Control Model for Navigation/Guidance System on Flying Object (비행 물체의 유도제어 시스템 설계를 위한 하중(중력수) 제어 모델의 성능분석)

  • Wang, Hyun-Min;Woo, Kwang-Joon;Huh, Kyung-Moo
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SC
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    • v.46 no.1
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    • pp.87-96
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    • 2009
  • In conventional method, flight model is discribed to differential equation by linealization of nonlinear object motion equation. As state equation from differential equation of moving object, the controller is designed by transfer functions of each module under discrimination of stability criteria. But this conventional method is designed under limitation of nonlinearity from object's shape and speed. In other word, The greater part of guidance/navigation system was satisfied with the result of good performance for normal figure of flight object, not sudden changed flight condition, not high speed. But it is not able to give full play to its ability on flight object which has abnormal figure, sudden changeable motion, high speed. Therefore, in this paper was presented performance analysis of load control model for navigation/guidance system on flying object being uncertainty, non-linear like abnormal figure, sudden changeable motion, high speed and is presented method of trajectory control(controllability) ahead of controllability and stability to achieve flight mission. In other word, this paper shows the first step of Min-design method and flight control model.

Development of a Smartphone Controlled Personal Mobility System (PMS) with Semi-autonomous Navigation (스마트폰 제어기반의 반자율 네비게이션을 갖춘 개인용 이동 시스템 구현)

  • Kim, Yeongyun;Kim, Dong Hun
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.97-103
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, a smartphone-controlled personal mobility system (PMS) with semi-autonomous navigation is developed. The proposed PMS moves to waypoints and then reaches the destination where the waypoints and destination are selected by the user using Google maps in a smartphone. The hardware environment consists of a GPS (Global Positioning System) in the smartphone and a compass sensor. In addtion, while it is moving in autonomous mode, the user can intervene and change the direction and speed of the PMS in order to avoid obstacles that may be encountered accidentally in a dynamic environment. That is why it is called "semi-autonomous navigation". Experimental results showed that the proposed PMS is effectively able to migrate to the waypoints and destination in both autonomous and manual modes.

A Study on DC Motor Speed Control for Building a Port Cargo Handling Equipment (항만하역장비용 직류전동기의 속도제어에 관한 연구)

  • Ahn, B.Y;Park, J.S.
    • Journal of Korean Port Research
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.273-280
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    • 1997
  • Recently the importance of the cargo handling equipments in a port has been increasing to get strong competition from other ports. Many ports are making efforts to modernize their cargo handling equipments. The kernel technology of such equipments is the speed control of DC motor which is used as an essential part of them. In this paper, we discuss the speed control of a DC motor as a basic work for building cargo handling equipments in a port. DC Motors are still widely used in industrial fields, as driving power motor for electrical fields. DC drives, being easy to control, are widely used in many variable-speed and position control drive system. Traditional analog control circuits used in such applications have many disadvantages. Complex control schemes are difficult to implement with analog components. All these factor and invention of the microprocessor has made it possible to use digital control circuits, using microprocessing system. These digital circuits have been found to be reliable, flexible, and also immune to noise. In this paper it presents the speed control of a SCR DC motor driver which using dual converter by 80c196kc microprocessor. We developed a thyristor power amplifier which does not cause damage thyristor because it is designed to prevent triggering the two SCRs in the same arm simultaneously. And it was analyzed voltage and currents wave at reactive load.

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Study for Control Algorithm of Robust Multi-Robot in Dynamic Environment (동적인 환경에서 강인한 멀티로봇 제어 알고리즘 연구)

  • 홍성우;안두성
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.04a
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    • pp.249-254
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    • 2001
  • Abstract In this paper, we propose a method of cooperative control based on artifical intelligent system in distributed autonomous robotic system. In general, multi-agent behavior algorithm is simple and effective for small number of robots. And multi-robot behavior control is a simple reactive navigation strategy by combining repulsion from obstacles with attraction to a goal. However when the number of robot goes on increasing, this becomes difficult to be realized because multi-robot behavior algorithm provide on multiple constraints and goals in mobile robot navigation problems. As the solution of above problem, we propose an architecture of fuzzy system for each multi-robot speed control and fuzzy-neural network for obstacle avoidance. Here, we propose an architecture of fuzzy system for each multi-robot speed control and fuzzy-neural network for their direction to avoid obstacle. Our focus is on system of cooperative autonomous robots in environment with obstacle. For simulation, we divide experiment into two method. One method is motor schema-based formation control in previous and the other method is proposed by this paper. Simulation results are given in an obstacle environment and in an dynamic environment.

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Algorithm for Improving GPS Performance by Data Pre-processing (데이터 사전처리에 의한 GPS 성능 개선 알고리즘)

  • Rhee Jae-Hoon;Hong Won-Chul;Kim Hyun-Soo;Jeon Chang-Wan
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.12 no.8
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    • pp.752-758
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    • 2006
  • A GPS receiver provides much information such as calculated position, speed, heading, status of satellites, current time errors, etc. It is well-known that GPS signals from GPS receiver mounted on moving vehicle are often distorted, contaminated by various noises, and blocked by tunnel or tall buildings. The phenomenon often obstructs correct navigation especially when a vehicle keeps stopping or is moving in low speed. Therefore it is needed to pre-process the signals to adapt it to various applications. In this paper, an algorithm to pre-process the signals is proposed. For this, GPS data obtaining from uNAV GPS receiver are analyzed and classified based on dynamic characteristic. Then, the proposed algorithm is applied to the data and some test results are shown to verify the usefulness of the algorithm.

A Simulation/Monitoring System for the Navigation Control System in Bimodal-tram (바이모달트램의 자동운전시스템을 위한 시뮬레이션/모니터링 시스템 구현)

  • Choi, Jong-Sun;Kim, Dong-Min;Ryu, Je;Ryu, Hee-Moon;Byun, Yeun-Sub
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2010.06a
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    • pp.1061-1067
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, we propose a simulator for testing of the Navigation Control System(NCS) in Bimodal-tram. NCS uses values of all sorts of sensors installed in vehicle to decide current position, and to control speed and steering of vehicle to go to a next position. Major functions of simulator are input processing of the driver and generation of virtual sensor data and driving profile(navigation path, magnetic information), and the NCS function. Virtual sensor data is generated according to output data from the NCS, driving profile and input processing of the driver, and monitoring systems is operated separatedly to confirm of NCS operation. This paper discusses about the implementation of the simulator, and analyzes and evaluates the simulation results.

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Implementation of Simulator for Navigation Control System of Bimodal Tram (바이모달 저상굴절차량의 자동운전시스템을 위한 시뮬레이터 구현)

  • Ryu, Je;Hwang, Byoung-Il;Lee, Sang-Nam;Ryu, Hee-Moon;Byun, Yeun-Sub
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.424-432
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    • 2009
  • This paper discusses about the implementation of a simulator for the Navigation Control System(NCS) of bimodal tram. To operate a NCS of bimodal tram, values of all sorts of sensors installed in bimodal tram should be transmitted to the NCS, and the NCS calculates the measured sensor values to determine traveling direction, traveling speed, current position etc. The implementation of the simulator consists of a device applying driver's input transaction function & virtual sensor program and a sub-rack device that controls communication with the NCS to evaluate navigation control function. The virtual sensor program can create routes (map), traveling profiles & seat information et cetera in order to transmit to the NCS, analyzes driver's input values and NCS output values to create virtual sensor values. The sub-rack device takes charge of communication with the NCS using CAN-OPEN, CAN-J1939, MVP protocols. This paper discusses about the implementation of the simulator and afterwards analyzes and evaluates the NCS simulation results.

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A Study on the Automatic Berthing Control of a Ship by Artificical Neural Network (인공신경망에 의한 선박의 자동접안에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Seung-Keon;Lee, Gyoung-Woo;Lee, Seong-Jae;Jeong, Sung-Ryong
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Navigation
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.21-28
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    • 1997
  • Along with the rapid growth of shipping and transportation , the size of a ship larger and larger. Low speed maneuverabililty of a full ship has been received a great deal of attention concerting about the navigation safety, especially in the harbour area of waterway. And, the iperation of the full ship in harbour area is one fo tehmost difficult technique. Usually highly experienced experts can make a suitable decision considering various propeller ,rudder actions and environmental conditions. The Artificial Neural Network is applied to the automatic berthing control of a ship. The teaching data are made by the berthing simulation of a ship on the computer. And, the layer neural network is used and the 'Error Back-Propagation Algorithm' is used to teach the neural network. Finally, it is shown that the berthing control is successfully done by the established neural network.

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Surge and Rotating Speed Control for Unmanned Aircraft Turbo-jet Engine (무인 항공기 터보 제트 엔진의 서지와 회전 속도 제어)

  • Jie, Min-Seok;Hong, Gyo-Young;Lee, Kang-Woong
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.319-326
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, a fuzzy inference control system is proposed for a turbojet engine with fuel flow control input only. The proposed control system provides a practical fuel flow control method to prevent surge or flame out during engine acceleration or deceleration. A fuzzy logic is designed to obtain the fast acceleration and deceleration of the engine under the condition that the operating point should stay between the surge line and flame out control line. With using both engine rotating speed error and surge margin as fuzzy input variables, the desired engine rotating speed can be achieved to rapidly follow the engine control line without engine stall. Computer simulation using the MATLAB is realized to prove the proposed control performance to the turbojet engine which is linear modelized using DYGABCD program package.

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