• 제목/요약/키워드: National University Hospital

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Clinical Outcomes of Coil Embolization for Unruptured Intracranial Aneurysms Categorized by Region and Hospital Size : A Nationwide Cohort Study in Korea

  • Bong-Gyu Ryu;Si Un Lee;Hwan Seok Shim;Jeong-Mee Park;Yong Jae Lee;Young-Deok Kim;Tackeun Kim;Seung Pil Ban;Hyoung Soo Byoun;Jae Seung Bang;O-Ki Kwon;Chang Wan Oh
    • Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
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    • v.66 no.6
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    • pp.690-702
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    • 2023
  • Objective : To analyze the outcomes of coil embolization (CE) for unruptured intracranial aneurysm (UIA) according to region and hospital size based on National Health Insurance Service data in South Korea. Methods : The incidence of complications, including intracranial hemorrhage (ICRH) and cerebral infarction (CI), occurring within 3 months and the 1-year mortality rates in UIA patients who underwent CE in 2018 were analyzed. Hospitals were classified as tertiary referral general hospitals (TRGHs), general hospitals (GHs) or semigeneral hospitals (sGHs) according to their size, and the administrative districts of South Korea were divided into 15 regions. Results : In 2018, 8425 (TRGHs, 4438; GHs, 3617; sGHs, 370) CEs were performed for UIAs. Complications occurred in 5.69% of patients seen at TRGHs, 13.48% at GHs, and 20.45% at sGHs. The complication rate in TRGHs was significantly lower than that in GHs (p=0.039) or sGHs (p=0.005), and that in GHs was significantly lower than that in sGHs (p=0.030). The mortality rates in TRGHs, GHs, and sGHs were 0.81%, 2.16%, and 3.92%, respectively, with no significant difference. Despite no significant difference in the mortality rates, the complication rate significantly increased as the number of CE procedures per hospital decreased (p=0.001; rho=-0.635). Among the hospitals where more than 30 CEs were performed for UIAs, the incidence of CIs (p=0.096, rho=-0.205) and the mortality rates (3 months, p=0.048, rho=-0.243; 1 year, p=0.009, rho=-0.315) significantly decreased as the number of CEs that were performed increased and no significant difference in the incidence of post-CE ICRH was observed. Conclusion : The complication rate in patients who underwent CE for UIA increased as the hospital size and physicians' experience in conducting CEs decreased. We recommend nationwide quality control policies CEs for UIAs.

Solo Intracorporeal Esophagojejunostomy Reconstruction Using a Laparoscopic Scope Holder in Single-Port Laparoscopic Total Gastrectomy for Early Gastric Cancer

  • Ahn, Sang-Hoon;Son, Sang-Yong;Jung, Do Hyun;Park, Young Suk;Shin, Dong Joon;Park, Do Joong;Kim, Hyung-Ho
    • Journal of Gastric Cancer
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.132-138
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    • 2015
  • Single-incision laparoscopic total gastrectomy for gastric cancer has recently been reported by Seoul National University Bundang Hospital. However, this is not a popular procedure primarily because of the technical difficulties involved in achieving consistent intracorporeal esophagojejunostomy. At Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, we recently introduced a simple, easy-to-use, low-profile laparoscopic manual scope holder that enables the maintenance of a stable field of view, the most demanding condition in single-port gastrectomy. In this technical report, we describe in detail the world's first solo single-incision laparoscopic total gastrectomy with D1+ lymph node dissection and intracorporeal esophagojejunostomy for proximal early gastric cancer.

Successful birth with preimplantation genetic diagnosis using single-cell allele-specific PCR and sequencing in a woman with hypochondroplasia due to FGFR3 mutation (c.1620C>A, p.N540K)

  • Park, Kyung Eui;Kim, Sung Ah;Kang, Moon Joo;Kim, Hee Sun;Cho, Sung Im;Yoo, Kyoung Won;Kim, So Yeon;Lee, Hye Jun;Oh, Sun Kyung;Seong, Moon-Woo;Ku, Seung-Yup;Jun, Jong Kwan;Park, Sung Sup;Choi, Young Min;Moon, Shin Yong
    • Clinical and Experimental Reproductive Medicine
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    • v.40 no.1
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    • pp.42-46
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    • 2013
  • Hypochondroplasia (HCH) is an autosomal dominant inherited skeletal dysplasia, usually caused by a heterozygous mutation in the fibroblast growth factor receptor 3 gene (FGFR3). A 27-year-old HCH woman with a history of two consecutive abortions of HCH-affected fetuses visited our clinic for preimplantation genetic diagnosis (PGD). We confirmed the mutation in the proband (FGFR3:c.1620C>A, p.N540K), and established a nested allele-specific PCR and sequence analysis for PGD using single lymphocyte cells. We performed this molecular genetic analysis to detect the presence of mutation among 20 blastomeres from 18 different embryos, and selected 9 embryos with the wild-type sequence (FGFR3:c.1620C). A successful pregnancy was achieved through a frozen-thawed cycle and resulted in the full-term birth of a normal neonate. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first report of a successful pregnancy and birth using single-cell allele-specific PCR and sequencing for PGD in an HCH patient.

Fatal Interstitial Pneumonitis Rapidly Developed after the First Cycle of CHOP with Etoposide Combination Chemotherapy in a Patient with Lymphoma

  • Park, Hyung Chul;Ahn, Jae-Sook;Yang, Deok-Hwan;Jung, Sung-Hoon;Oh, In-Jae;Choi, Song;Lee, Seung-Shin;Kim, Mi-Young;Kim, Yeo-Kyeoung;Kim, Hyeoung-Joon;Lee, Je-Jung
    • Tuberculosis and Respiratory Diseases
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    • v.74 no.5
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    • pp.235-239
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    • 2013
  • Several chemotherapeutic agents are known to develop pulmonary toxicities in cancer patients, although the frequency of incidence varies. Cyclophosphamide is a commonly encountered agent that is toxic to the lung. Additionally, granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF) being used for the recovery from neutropenia can exacerbate lung injury. However, most of the patients reported previously that the drug-induced interstitial pneumonitis were developed after three to four cycles of chemotherapy. Hereby, we report a case of peripheral T cell lymphoma which rapidly developed a fatal interstitial pneumonitis after the first cycle of combined chemotherapy with cyclophosphamide, adriamycin, vincristine, prednisolone, and etoposide and the patient had also treated with G-CSF during neutropenic period.

The First Case of Novel Influenza A (H1N1) Fatality in Korea

  • Seol, Hee-Yun;Eom, Jung-Seop;Kim, Mi-Hyun;Cho, Woo-Hyun;Kim, Ji-Eun;Kim, Ki-Uk;Jeon, Doo-Soo;Park, Hye-Kyung;Kim, Yun-Seong;Lee, Min-Ki;Park, Soon-Kew
    • Tuberculosis and Respiratory Diseases
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    • v.68 no.6
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    • pp.350-353
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    • 2010
  • Here we report the first fatality caused by H1N1 influenza virus infection with acute respiratory distress syndrome in Korea. A 55-year-old man presented at our emergency department with dyspnea, fever, diffuse myalgia and malaise. Bilateral lung air-space consolidation was detected on his initial chest radiograph combined with severe hypoxemia. He was supported by mechanical ventilation and treated with antibiotics. A nasopharyngeal aspirate was positive for influenza A rapid antigen and oseltamivir was started on day 3 of admission. The nasal swab sample was positive for influenza H1N1 virus by real-time reverse-transcriptase polymerase chain reaction. Despite aggressive treatment, he had refractory hypoxemia and uncontrolled septic shock. On day 5 of admission he went into cardiac arrest and expired.

Primary Extraskeletal Osteosarcoma in the Anterior Mediastinum: A Case Report and Review

  • Joo, Seohee;Song, Jae Won;Na, Kwon Joong;Park, Samina;Park, In Kyu;Kim, Young Tae;Kang, Chang Hyun
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • v.52 no.4
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    • pp.243-246
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    • 2019
  • Extraskeletal osteosarcoma (ESOS) is a malignant soft tissue neoplasm producing osteoid, without any continuity with the bone or periosteum. Primary ESOS presenting in the mediastinum is an extremely rare, yet aggressive malignant tumor associated with a poor prognosis. We report a case of primary ESOS arising from the thymus in a 63-year-old male patient.