• Title/Summary/Keyword: National R&D Information

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Construction of the Terminology Dictionary for National R&D Information Utilization (국가R&D정보활용을 위한 전문용어사전 구축)

  • Kim, Tae-Hyun;Yang, Myung-Seok;Choi, Kwang-Nam
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.19 no.10
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    • pp.217-225
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    • 2019
  • National research and development(R&D) information is information generated in the process of performing R&D based on programs and projects issued by national government departments, and includes information from various research fields as ordered by various departments. Therefore, for efficient R&D information retrieval, it is necessary to build a national R&D terminology dictionary that can reflect the characteristics of such national R&D information. In this study, we propose a method for constructing a national R&D terminology dictionary by applying the classification of science and technology standards used to specify the research field in national R&D information. We will discuss the structural characteristics of national R&D project information and the usefulness of the project keyword, and explain the status of national R&D information by the National Standard Science and Technology Classification(NSSTC) Codes and the characteristics of the national R&D terminologies. Based on this, a method for building a national R&D terminology dictionary is defined in terms of the type and structure of the terminology dictionary, preliminary construction procedures, and refining rules. The national R&D terminology dictionary built on the basis of this study can be used in various ways such as expansion of search terms using Korean-English equivalent words and synonyms when searching national R&D information, clarifying the scope of search using NSSTC, and providing user convenience functions using term explanation information.

A Study on Construction of Integrated National R&D Monitoring System (국가R&D 종합모니터링시스템 구축에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Ki-Seok;Park, Man-Hee;Kim, Young-Kuk
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.32 no.4
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    • pp.25-37
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    • 2009
  • This Study constructs a dashboard system to synthetically and systematically monitor national R&D information based on data warehouse. Managing the national R&D statistics and trend is important since it provides data for policies and decision making for national R&D. Many agencies related to national R&D information collect the basic R&D statistic data which provides the basis of logical decision making and R&D policies. The data has not well been used. The data has not been consistently collected nor managed. The raw data has not been organized nor processed to meet various demands. The needs has been arisen for a consistent national R&D monitoring system to increase the relevance, accessibility and efficiency of data for various users. This study selects 25 key indicators based on the user requirements and designs data warehouse for supporting the indicators using star schema. The dashboard system is developed in this study provides the infrastructure of monitoring national R&D information and analytic environment of supporting statistical analysis and time-series data analysis.

A Study on the Establishment of Reference Linking System for National R&D Information (국가 R&D정보 참조연계서비스 시스템 구축에 관한 연구)

  • Kwon, Lee-Nam;Kim, Jae-Soo
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.195-202
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    • 2008
  • Reference linking based on a identification system is being widely used both domestically and overseas. National R&D information contains all information related to the R&D programs such as the output and equipment information resulting from the participant and project information. The reference linking service enables the user to freely look up output of a certain program, participant of a project, equipment information from the project or participant and all other information that originates from a R&D project without having to search for it. The reference linking service in the area of national R&D will enable the linking of heterogeneous information produced at different sources.

R&D Trends Monitoring through Scanning Public R&D Investments: The Case of Information & Communication Technology (ICT) in Meteorology and Climatology

  • Heo, Yoseob;Kim, Hyunwoo;Kim, Jungjoon;Kang, Jongseok
    • Asian Journal of Innovation and Policy
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.315-329
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    • 2016
  • Public R&D investment information has diverse implications for researching R&D trends. Also, as it is important for the establishment of R&D policy to grasp the current situation and trends of R&D to improve science and technology level, science and technology information service system, such as NTIS (National Science & Technology Information Service), is operated at a national level in most countries. However, since the data forms provided by current NTIS are raw data, it is necessary to develop the R&D performance indicator or to use additional scientometric methods by analyzing scientific papers or scientific R&D project information for grasping R&D trends or analyzing R&D task results. Thus, this study applied public R&D investment information to investigate and monitor R&D trends in the field of information & communication technology (ICT) of meteorology and climatology by using NTIS data of Korea and NSF (National Science Foundation) data of USA.

Performance Evaluation of National R&D Investment in Information Technology Areas

  • Kim, Heung-Kyu
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.119-125
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, we propose an approach to evaluating the performance of the national R&D investment in IT(Information Technology) areas in terms of paper, patent and commercialization, and seeking ways to improve the efficiency of the national R&D investment. This is because the government has focused the national R&D investment on IT areas for some time. For that purpose, we gather data on investments, papers, patents, and commercializations for the government sponsored R&D projects in IT areas through National Science & Technology Information Service. From which, we summarize the investment and performance in terms of papers, patents, and commercializations for each IT area, evaluate efficiency per R&D investment for each IT area, and compare the efficiencies among IT areas. Finally, we drive implications for efficiency enhancement and strategic R&D budget allocation for each IT area.

Development of a National R&D Knowledge Map Using the Subject-Object Relation based on Ontology (온톨로지 기반의 주제-객체관계를 이용한 국가 R&D 지식맵 구축)

  • Yang, Myung-Seok;Kang, Nam-Kyu;Kim, Yun-Jeong;Choi, Kwang-Nam;Kim, Young-Kuk
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.29 no.4
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    • pp.123-142
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    • 2012
  • To develop an intelligent search engine to help users retrieve information effectively, various methods, such as Semantic Web, have been used, An effective retrieval method of such methods uses ontology technology. In this paper, we built National R&D ontology after analyzing National R&D Information in NTIS and then implemented National R&D Knowledge Map to represent and retrieve information of the relationship between object and subject (project, human information, organization, research result) in R&D Ontology. In the National R&D Knowledge Map, center-node is the object selected by users, node is subject, subject's sub-node is user's favorite query in National R&D ontology after analyzing the relationship between object and subject. When a user selects sub-node, the system displays the results from inference engine after making query by SPARQL in National R&D ontology.

A Study on a Method to Construct a System for Sharing National R&D Information (국가 R&D 정보 공동활용체제 구축 방안에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Myung-Il;Jhun, Sung-Jin;You, Beom-Jong
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.698-701
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    • 2006
  • National R&D programs are managed and operated by institutes under different ministries. The R&D information created through these programs are designed and constructed heterogeneously both semantically and structurally. Therefore, integrated collection, analysis and application of the information through the interoperability of information at the national level becomes nearly impossible, and redundant production and operation of R&D information becomes a general problem. The Office of Science and Technology Innovation has started the construction of the National Science and Technology Information System(NTIS), which is based on the interoperability and sharing of R&D information, to resolve these issues. In this paper, we propose a method to construct a system for sharing national R&D information held by different ministries while minimizing the effect on the autonomy of the institutes involved.

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A Study on System Interconnection for National R&D Information Diffusion (범부처 국가R&D정보 공동 활용을 위한 시스템 연계 방안 연구)

  • Choi, Heeseok;Lim, Chul-Su;Lee, Byeong-Hee;Kwon, Lee-Nam;Kim, Tae-Hyun;Kim, Yun-Jeong;Shin, Donggu;Kim, Jae-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.396-400
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    • 2007
  • Linking of the national R&D information between different ministries is a difficult task because they were all constructed independently. A standard infrastructure for the dissemination of such R&D information is required. This paper suggests a distributed integration method for the effective linking, gathering and integration of national R&D information. R&D management institutes designated by each ministry will gather and manage all the R&D information produced using the budget by the ministry and the information required for the integrated management of national R&D will be gathered from this information. Standardization of the R&D information, linking procedure and the construction method for the data linking software will be defined in this paper. The usage of R&D information will be processed more effectively to maximize the utiliation and productivity of national R&D activities.

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A Study on the Construction of the National R&D Knowledge Information -Mainly Focused on the Research Planning and Management- (국가 R&D 지식정보관리시스템 구축에 관한 연구 -연구기획 및 관리를 중심으로-)

  • You, Neom-Jeong;Choi, Ki-Seok
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.38 no.1
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    • pp.281-301
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    • 2004
  • The national investment versus research result management ratio is very low as we compare to those of other advanced countries. Also the system of efficient usage of research result is insufficient. It results inefficient R&D investment when we drive national R&D programs. In this paper we developed a generalized information system for efficient planning and management of national R&D programs. And we developed a efficient system of the R&D information support and a system of a smoothly circulating R&D information. Also we apply those systems to the development of the information system of Korea Research Council of Fundamental science and technology. This application system can provide a total R&D information of whole life cycle of the national R&D programs.

Problems with Agricultural Research and Development in Korea and Improvement Strategies Based on Foreign Examples with a Focus on the Ministry of Agriculture and the Rural Development Administration

  • Kang, Chung Han;Moon, Jung Hun;Kim, Nam Jung;Yun, Young Duk;Lee, Sung Chul
    • Agribusiness and Information Management
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.38-66
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    • 2011
  • The dissemination process of agricultural research and development (R&D) results has somewhat different characteristics from that of typical R&D results. However, these characteristics are not adequately considered on the basis of an examination of the current performance system, the resulting management plans, and strategies for the application and dissemination of the results of agricultural R&D in Korea. The performance evaluation indicator exposed the problem of the inadequate consideration of the characteristics of each of these areas, particularly the lack of unified R&D-related institutions and the inadequacy of the system to monitor outcomes. To address these shortcomings in the agricultural R&D programs in Korea, the policies pertaining to agricultural R&D performance, results management, and dissemination in the U.S. and Japan were examined. Based on these investigations, we proposed strategies to improve the agricultural R&D policies in Korea.

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