• Title/Summary/Keyword: Nano-communication

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Application of High-Current PLC of Soft Magnetic Core Type Coupler (연자성체 코어형 결합기의 대전류 전력선통신 적용)

  • Jeong, Jae-Hwan;Yang, Seung-Ho;Soh, Kyung-Rak
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2018.05a
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    • pp.155-155
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    • 2018
  • In this study, we measured the communication performance of inductive coupler under high current condition. Ferrite and nanocrystalline cores were used to compare the available PLC communication range and bandwidth for current fluctuations.

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A Power Management Scheme for Sensors with MCU in Sleep Mode in Nano-Q+ (Nano-Q+에서 MCU 및 센서의 자동 슬립을 지원하는 전력 관리 기법)

  • So, Sun-Sup;Choi, Bok-Dong;Eun, Seong-Bae;Kim, Byung-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.13 no.9
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    • pp.1928-1934
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    • 2009
  • This paper proposes a power management scheme for sensor nodes in wireless sensor networks based on sensor node operating system supporting the sensor transparency, which can turn off the sensors when the MCU is in sleep mode. We classify the sensors in two types, that is, event sensors and polling sensors, to be able to decide whether the sensor is a type of sensors whose power supply can be turned off or not, and we design a new scheduler to support recognition of those different types of sensors. Implementing and evaluation of the scheduler and the power manager supporting sensor transparency are shown based on Nano-Q+.

Sensitivity Enhancement of Polyaniline Sensor to Volatile Organic Compounds (휘발성유기화합물가스에 대한 폴리아닐린 센서의 감도 향상)

  • Yu, Joon-Boo;Liu, Fei;Lim, Jeong-Ok;Byun, Hyung-Gi;Huh, Jeung-Soo
    • Korean Journal of Materials Research
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    • v.17 no.8
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    • pp.433-436
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    • 2007
  • Nano-structured polyaniline have been synthesized by interfacial polymerization method at room temperature. An aqueous solution of aniline in chloroform and another solution of ammonium peroxydisulfate in doping acid were prepared at different times terminated with methanol at room temperature. SEM, UV-vis were used to characterize the polyaniline with regard to their morphology and structure. The diameter and length of polyaniline can be controlled by the reaction time. Nano-structured polyaniline were found to have superior sensitivity for volatile organic compounds(VOCs). As the reaction time to increase from 30minute to 2hours the sensitivity were decreased to VOCs vapors. The sensitivity of Nano-structured polyaniline sensor appeared to VOCs better than the sensitivity of chemical synthesis sensors. The sensitivity of Nano-structured polyaniline sensor improved benzene vapors.

A Study on Inductive Power Line Communication with Metal Block Channel (금속블록 채널이 있는 유도형 전력선통신에 관한 연구)

  • Sohn, Kyung-Rak;Kim, Hyun-Sik
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.95-100
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    • 2021
  • If we know the location of the hull block and the welding feeder in the shipyard, we can easily obtain the location information of the worker. That data is very useful for implementing a workplace safety monitoring system. However, it is difficult to apply a fixed communication network to the workplace due to the specificity of the hull structure and welding process. In this study, inductive power line communication, which can replace dedicated communication line, was reviewed. A ferrite core was used as an inductive coupler to be installed on the power cable of the welding machine, and a nano-crystalline core was applied as a coupler to be fastened to the support rod of the metal block. In order to visualize the operating principle of the proposed couplers, 3D modeling and finite element analysis were performed with the COMSOL AC/DC module. In the communication performance test using an aluminum profile, when the communication channel was formed by the contact of the welding electrode, the bandwidth was kept above 6 Mbps.

Fabrication of the accelerometer using the nano-gap trench etching (나노갭 트렌치 공정을 이용한 가속도센서 제작)

  • Kim, Hyeon-Cheol;Kwon, Hee-jun
    • The Journal of Korea Institute of Information, Electronics, and Communication Technology
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.155-161
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    • 2016
  • This paper proposes a novel fabrication method for a capacitive type micro-accelerometer with uniform nano-gap using photo-assisted electro-chemical etching. The sensitivity of the accelerometer should be improved while the electrodes between the inertial mass and the sensing comb should be narrowed. In this paper the nano-gap trench structure is fabricated using the photo-assisted electrochemical etching method. The sensor was designed and analysed using ANSYS simulator. The characteristics of the etching were observed according to the dc bias, the light intensity, the composition of the solution, the temperature of the solution, and the pattern pitch variation. The optimum etching conditions were dc bias of 2V, Blue LED of 20mA, 49wt% HF:DMF:D.I.Water=1:20:10, the pattern pitch of $20{\mu}m$. Uniform trench structure with width of 344nm and depth of $11.627{\mu}m$ are formed using the optimum condition.

Fabrication of a Nano-Wire Grid Polarizer for Brightness Enhancement in TFT-LCD Display (TFT-LCD용 휘도 성능을 향상시키는 나노 와이어 그리드 편광 필름의 제작)

  • Huh, Jong-Wook;Nam, Su-Yong
    • Journal of the Korean Graphic Arts Communication Society
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    • v.29 no.3
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    • pp.105-124
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    • 2011
  • TFT-LCD consists of LCD panel on the top, circuit unit on the side and BLU on the bottom. The recent development issues of BLU-dependent TFT-LCD have been power consumption minimization, slimmerization and size maximization. As a result of this trend, LED is adopted as BLU instead of CCFL to increase brightness and to reduce thickness. In liquid crystal displays, the light efficiency is below 10% due to the loss of light in the path from a light source to an LCD panel and presence of absorptive polarizer. This low efficiency results in low brightness and high power consumption. One way to circumvent this situation is to use a reflective polarizer between backlight units and LCD panels. Since a nano-wire grid polarizer has been known as a reflective polarizer, an idea was proposed that it can be used for the enhancement of the brightness of LCD. The use of reflective polarizing film is increasing as edge type LED TV and 3D TV markets are growing. This study has been carried out to fabrication of the nano-wire grid polarizer(NWGP) and investigated the brightness enhancement of LCD through polarization recycling by placing a NWGP between an c and a backlight unit. NWGPs with a pitch of 200nm were fabricated using laser interference lithography and aluminum sputtering and wet etching. And The NWGP fabrication process was using by the UV imprinting and was applied to plastic PET film. In this case, the brightness of an LCD with NWGPs was 1.21 times higher than that without NWGPs due to polarization recycling.

Development of CanSat System for Vehicle Tracking based on Jetson Nano (젯슨 나노 기반의 차량 추적 캔위성 시스템 개발)

  • Lee, Younggun;Lee, Sanghyun;You, Seunghoon;Lee, Sangku
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2022.10a
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    • pp.556-558
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    • 2022
  • This paper proposes a CanSat system with a vehicle tracking function based on Jetson Nano, a high-performance small computer capable of operating artificial intelligence algorithms. The CanSat system consists of a CanSat and a ground station. The CanSat falls in the atmosphere and transmits the data obtained through the installed sensors to the ground station using wireless communication. The existing CanSat is limited to the mission of simply transmitting the collected information to the ground station, and there is a limit to efficiently performing the mission due to the limited fall time and bandwidth limitation of wireless communication. The Jetson Nano based CanSat proposed in this paper uses a pre-trained neural network model to detect the location of a vehicle in each image taken from the air in real time, and then uses a 2-axis motor to move the camera to track the vehicle.

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Wide and Dual-Band MIMO Antenna with Omnidirectional and Directional Radiation Patterns for Indoor Access Points

  • Yeom, Insu;Jung, Young Bae;Jung, Chang Won
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.20-30
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    • 2019
  • A wide-band multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) antenna with dual-band (2.4 and 5 GHz) operation is proposed for premium indoor access points (IAPs). Typically, an omni-directional pattern is used for dipole antennas and a directional radiation pattern is used for patch antennas. In this paper, both antenna types were used to compare their performance with that of the proposed $2{\times}2$ MIMO antenna. We simulated and measured the performance of the MIMO antenna, including the isolation, envelope correlation coefficient (ECC), mean effective gain (MEG) for the IAPs, and the throughput, in order to determine its communication quality. The performance of the antennas was analyzed according to the ECC and MEG. The proposed antenna has sufficient performance and excellent characteristics, making it suitable for IAPs. We analyzed the communication performance of wireless networks using the throughput data of a typical office environment. The network throughput of an 802.11n device was used for the comparison and was conducted according to the antenna type. The results showed that the values of the ECC, MEG, and the throughput have unique characteristics in terms of their directivity, antenna gains, isolation, etc. This paper also discusses the communication performance of various aspects of MIMO in multipath situations.

Effective Light Management of Three-Dimensionally Patterned Transparent Conductive Oxide Layers

  • Kim, Joon-Dong;Kim, Min-Geon;Kim, Hyun-Yub;Yi, Jun-Sin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Vacuum Society Conference
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    • 2012.08a
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    • pp.85-85
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    • 2012
  • For effective light harvesting, a design weighting should be implemented in a front geometry, in which the incident light transmits from a surface into a light-active layer. We designed a three-dimensionally patterned transparent conductor layer for effective light management. A transparent conductive oxide (TCO) film was formed as three-dimensional structures. This efficiently drives the incident light at the front surface into a Si absorber to yield a reduction in reflection and an enhancement of current. This indicates that an optimum architecture for a front TCO surface will provide an effective way for light management in solar cells.

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Development of Multi-axis Nano Positioning Stage for Optical Alignment (광소자 정렬용 극초정밀 다축 위치 제어장치 개발)

  • 정상화;이경형;차경래;김현욱;최석봉;김광호;박준호
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.304-307
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    • 2004
  • As optical fiber communication grows, the fiber alignment become the focus of industrial attention. This greatly influence the overall production rates for the opto-electric products. We proposed multi-axis nano positioning stage for optical fiber alignment. This device has 3 DOF translation and sub nanometer resolution. This nano stage consist of 3 PZT-driven flexure stages which are stacked parallel. The displacement of it is measured with capacitance gauge and is controlled by computer-embedded main controller. The design process of flexure stage using FEM is proposed and the performance evaluation of this system is verified with experiments.

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