• Title/Summary/Keyword: Nano-communication

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A Study on Broadband Inductive Coupler using Impregnated Nanocrystalline Ribbon (함침된 나노결정립 리본을 이용한 광대역 유도형 결합기 연구)

  • Kim, Hyun-Sik;Ju, Woo-Jin;Sohn, Kyung-Rak
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.599-605
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    • 2019
  • Ferrite cores are used as a soft magnetic material in the fabrication of couplers for inductive powerline communication (PLC). However, it is difficult to adjust the size freely according to the power-line and power-grid environment. In this paper, we report that a nano-crystalline alloy with higher permeability than ferrite can be used as an inductive coupler for non-contact PLC. Since nano-crystalline are produced in the form of a thin ribbon, the size of the coupler can be freely controlled by the number of ribbons wound on the toroidal core. It was fabricated with induction type coupler and showed to be suitable for non-contact power line communication. Experimental results show that the communication bandwidth is 45 Mbps for 100 m and 8 Mbps for 200 m under the current fluctuation of less than 100 A, and the reception ratio is 100%.

EV Flexibility Availability for V2G Considering ISO/IEC 15118 Charging Protocol (ISO/IEC 15118기반 V2G 환경에서 전기자동차 유연성 검토)

  • Lee, Sang-Hwan;Cho, Kyu-Sang;Lee, Sang-Young;Kim, Young-Woo;Son, Sung-Yong
    • The Journal of Korea Institute of Information, Electronics, and Communication Technology
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.91-97
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    • 2021
  • ISO/IEC 15118 is an international communication standard for EV(electric vehicle)'s V2G implementation. In the charging/discharging control of an EV based on a communication protocol, there is inevitably a time delay when charging/discharging occurs, and the delay may limit in supplying power flexibility. In this paper, we implemented an ISO/IEC 15118-based V2G emulator and measured the charge/discharge response characteristics. As a result, the time delay appeared as 0.12ms. Accordingly, the power flexibility markets that EV can participate in under the current standard were explored.

Signal Transmission Properties of the Inductive Coupler using the High Permeability Magnetic Materials

  • Kim, Hyun-Sik;Kim, Jong-Ryung;Lee, Hae-Yeon;Kim, Ki-Uk;Huh, Jeong-Seob;Lee, Jun-Hui;Oh, Young-Woo;Byon, Woo-Bong;Gwak, Kwi-Yil;Ju, Seong-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.339-343
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    • 2006
  • We observed the application possibility of inductive coupler for the underground high-voltage power line communication by means of analysis of signal transmission characteristics and magnetic properties on annealing temperatures for high-permeability Fe-base amorphous alloys. The best electromagnetic and transmission characteristics were shown in nano-crystalline precipitated alloy annealed at temperature $510^{\circ}C$. The transmission characteristics in the low-frequency band depend on permeability of magnetic core materials and its properties of high-frequency band can be improved by impedance matching. Using the high pass filter embedded in the coupler, other noise signal band except for communication signals could be cut off.

A study of Location based Air Logistics Systems with Light-ID and RFID on Drone System for Air Cargo Warehouse Case

  • Baik, Nam-Jin;Baik, Nam-Kyu;Lee, Min-Woo;Cha, Jae-Sang
    • International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.31-37
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    • 2017
  • Recently Drone technology is emerging as an alternative new way of distribution systems services. Amazon, Google which are global network chain distribution companies are developing an idea of Drone based delivery service and applied for patent for Drone distribution systems in USA. In this paper, we investigate a way to adopt Drone system to Air Cargo logistics, in particular, drone system based on combination of Light ID and RFID technology in the management procedure in stock warehouse. Also we explain the expected impact of Drone systems to customs declaration process. In this paper, we address the investigated limitations of Drone by the Korean Aviation Act as well as suggest the directions of future research for application of Drone to Air logistics industry with investigated limitations.

Power Splitting of Plasmonic Directional Couplers with Nano-scale Three Channels (나노 크기의 세 채널 플라즈마 방향성 결합기의 전력분배)

  • Ho, Kwang-Chun
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.47-52
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    • 2011
  • Directional couplers based on plasmonic waveguides with nano-scale three channels are designed by utilizing mode coupling effect as well as rib-guiding structure. Longitudinal modal transmission-line theory(L-MTLT) is used for simulating the light propagation and optimizing the design parameters. The designed plasmonic coupler operating as power splitter has nano-scale size of about 200~250 nm width. In order to achieve the desired power splitting ratio, the refractive index of guiding modes is evaluated along the width variation of center channel. Finally, a power splitter based on triple rib directional coupler, which ensures maximum power transfer from one outermost guide to the other outermost guide, is designed.

Preparation and Characterization of Small Sized PZT Powders: A Sol-Gel Modified Approach

  • Choi, Kyu-Man;Lee, Hae-Chun
    • The Journal of Korea Institute of Information, Electronics, and Communication Technology
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.27-32
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    • 2008
  • A current research basically diverted towards an increase in the operational output with the minimization of the materials used, which ultimately scaled down the dimensions of ceramic electronic components. In this direction the nano-technology pave the revolutionary changes in particular the electronic industries. The applications of nano-sized particles or nano-sized materials are hence, playing a significant role for various purposes. The PZT(lead, zirconium, titanium) based ceramics which, are reported to be ferroelectric materials have their important applications in the areas of surface acoustic waves (SAW), filters, infrared detectors, actuators, ferroelectric random access memory, speakers, electronic switches etc. Moreover, these PZT materials possess the large electro mechanical coupling factor, large spontaneous polarization, low dielectric loss and low internal stress etc. Hence, keeping in view the unique properties of PZT piezoelectric ceramics we also tried to synthesize indigenously the small sized PZT ceramic powder in the laboratory by using the modified sol-gel approach. In this paper, propyl alcohol based sol-gel method was used for preparation of PZT piezoelectric ceramic. The powder obtained by this sol-gel process was calcined and sintering to reach a pyrochlore-free crystal phase. The characterization of synthesized material was carried out by the XRD analysis and the surface morphology was determined by high resolution scanning electron microscopy.

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OWC based Smart TV Remote Controller Design Using Flashlight

  • Mariappan, Vinayagam;Lee, Minwoo;Choi, Byunghoon;Kim, Jooseok;Lee, Jisung;Choi, Seongjhin
    • International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.71-76
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    • 2018
  • The technology convergence of television, communication, and computing devices enables the rich social and entertaining experience through Smart TV in personal living space. The powerful smart TV computing platform allows to provide various user interaction interfaces like IR remote control, web based control, body gesture based control, etc. The presently used smart TV interaction user control methods are not efficient and user-friendly to access different type of media content and services and strongly required advanced way to control and access to the smart TV with easy user interface. This paper propose the optical wireless communication (OWC) based remote controller design for Smart TV using smart device Flashlights. In this approach, the user smart device act as a remote controller with touch based interactive smart device application and transfer the user control interface data to smart TV trough Flashlight using visible light communication method. The smart TV built-in camera follows the optical camera communication (OCC) principle to decode data and control smart TV user access functions according. This proposed method is not harmful as radio frequency (RF) radiation does it on human health and very simple to use as well user does need to any gesture moves to control the smart TV.

Frequency Analysis of a Transconductor based Chua's Circuit with the MOS Variable Resistor for Secure Communication Applications (암호통신응용을 위한 MOS 가변저항을 가진 트랜스콘덕터 기반 추아회로의 주파수 해석)

  • Nam, Sang-Guk;Song, Han-Jung
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.13 no.12
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    • pp.6046-6051
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, we designed a Chua's chaotic circuit using transcondcutor based nonlinear resistor for secure communication applications. Proposed chaotic circuit consist of passive devices such as L and C, a MOS based variable resistor and a transcondcutor based Chua's diode. From SPICE simulation results, the proposed circuit showed variable chaotic dynamics through time waveforms, frequency analysis and phase plots.

A study on BEMS-linked Indoor Air Quality Monitoring Server using Industrial IoT

  • Park, Taejoon;Cha, Jaesang
    • International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.65-69
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, we propose an interworking architecture for building indoor air quality monitoring server (BEMS) using IIoT (Industrial Internet of Things). The proposed monitoring server adopts IIoT-based standard protocol so that interaction with BEMS installed in existing buildings can be performed easily. It can effectively communicate with indoor air quality measurement sensor installed in the building based on IIoT, Indoor air quality monitoring is possible. We implemented a proposed monitoring server, and confirmed the availability and monitoring of data from sensors in the building.

A Study on Object Detection in Region-of-Interest Algorithm using Adjacent Frames based Image Correction Algorithm for Interactive Building Signage

  • Lee, Jonghyeok;Choi, Jinyeong;Cha, Jaesang
    • International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.74-78
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    • 2018
  • Recently, due to decrease hardware prices and the development of technology, analog signage has been changing to digital signage for providing content such as advertisements, videos. Furthermore, in order to provide advertisements and contents to users more effectively, technical researches are being conducted in various industries. In addition, including digital signage that uses displays, it can be seen that it provides advertisements and contents using diverse devices such as LED signage, smart pads, and smart phones. However, most digital signage is installed in one place to provide contents and provides interactivity through simple events such as manual content provision or touch. So, in this paper, we suggest a new object detection algorithm based on an adjacent frames based image correction algorithm for interactive building signage.