• Title/Summary/Keyword: Nanaocomposite

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Fe3O4 Nanoparticles on MWCNTs Backbone for Lithium Ion Batteries

  • Lee, Kangsoo;Shin, Seo Yoon;Yoon, Young Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.53 no.3
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    • pp.376-380
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    • 2016
  • A composite electrode made of iron oxide nanoparticles/multi-wall carbon nanotube (iNPs/M) delivers high specific capacity and cycle durability. At a rate of $200mAg^{-1}$, the electrode shows a high discharge capacity of ${\sim}664mAhg^{-1}$ after 100 cycles, which is ~ 70% of the theoretical capacity of $Fe_3O_4$. Carbon black, carbon nanotube, and graphene as anode materials have been explored to improve the electrical conductivity and cycle stability in Li ion batteries. Herein, iron oxide nanoparticles on acid treated MWCNTs as a conductive platform are combined to enhance the drawbacks of $Fe_3O_4$ such as low electrical conductivity and volume expansion during the alloying/dealloying process. Enhanced performance was achieved due to a synergistic effect between electrically 3D networks of conductive MWCNTs and the high Li ion storage ability of $Fe_3O_4$ nanoparticles (iNPs).

Synthesis or photocatalytic Ni-doped nanocomposite $TiO_2$ by mechanical alloying and heat treatment (기계적 합금화법과 열처리를 통한 Ni이 도핑 된 광촉매 $TiO_2$ 나노 복합상 제조)

  • Park, Ha-Sung;Kim, Dong-Hyun;Jho, Jae-Han;Kim, Sun-Jae;Lee, Kyung-Sub
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.667-672
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    • 2005
  • In order to effectively utilize visible light in the photocatalytic reaction, nanaocomposite of Ni doped $TiO_2$ and $NiTiO_3$ powders were synthesized by mechanical alloying and heat treatment. About 5.4 wt% of $NiTiO_3$ with particle size less than 15nm was uniformly formed in the Ni-doped rutile $TiO_2$ matrix. The UV/VIS-DRS and PL investigation showed that the nanocompasite $TiO_2$ powders had a longer absorpt ion wavelength (600$\sim$650nm, 2.0$\sim$1.9eV) than that of Ni-doped $TiO_2$ or rutile $TiO_2$ powder. The carbon decomposition of 4-CP by the nanocompasite $TiO_2$ powders were higher than other $TiO_2$ (P-25).

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