• Title/Summary/Keyword: NN Model

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Neural Networks and Logistic Models for Classification: A Case Study

  • Hwang, Chang-Ha
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.13-19
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, we study and compare two types of methods for classification when both continuous and categorical variables are used to describe each individual. One is neural network(NN) method using backpropagation learning(BPL). The other is logistic model(LM) method. Both the NN and LM are based on projections of the data in directions determined from interconnection weights.

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Induction Machine Fault Detection Using Generalized Feed Forward Neural Network

  • Ghate, V.N.;Dudul, S.V.
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.389-395
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    • 2009
  • Industrial motors are subject to incipient faults which, if undetected, can lead to motor failure. The necessity of incipient fault detection can be justified by safety and economical reasons. The technology of artificial neural networks has been successfully used to solve the motor incipient fault detection problem. This paper develops inexpensive, reliable, and noninvasive NN based incipient fault detection scheme for small and medium sized induction motors. Detailed design procedure for achieving the optimal NN model and Principal Component Analysis for dimensionality reduction is proposed. Overall thirteen statistical parameters are used as feature space to achieve the desired classification. GFFD NN model is designed and verified for optimal performance in fault identification on experimental data set of custom designed 2 HP, three phase 50 Hz induction motor.

Bankruptcy Prdiction Based on Limited Data of Artificial neural Network -in Textiles and Clothing Industries- (한정된 데이타하에서 인공신경망을 이용한 기업도산예측-섬유 및 의류산업을 중심으로-)

  • 피종호;김승권
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 1996.04a
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    • pp.733-736
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    • 1996
  • Neural Network(NN) is known to be suitable for forecasting corporate bankruptcy because of discriminant capability. Bankruptcy prediciton on NN by now has mostly been studied based on financial indices at specific point of time. However, the financial profile of corporates fluctuates within a certain range with the elapse of time. Besides, we need a lot of data of different bankrupt types in order to apply NN for better bankruptcy prediciton. Therefore, we have decided to focus on textiles and clothing industries for bankruptcy prediction with limited data. One part of the collected data was used for training and calibration, and the other was used for verification. The model makes a learning with extended data from financial indices at specific point of time. The trained model has been tested and we could get a high hitting ratio relatively.

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Bankruptcy Prediction Based on Limited Data of Artificial Neural Network - in Textiles and Clothing Industries - (한정된 데이터 하에서 인공신경망을 이용한 기업도산예측 - 섬유 및 의류산업을 중심으로 -)

  • 피종호;김승권
    • Korean Management Science Review
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.91-111
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    • 1997
  • Neural Network(NN) is known to be suitable for forecasting corporate bankruptcy because of discriminant capability. Bandkruptcy prediction on NN by now has mostly been studied based on financial indices at specific point of time. However, the financial profile of corporates fluctuates within a certain range with the elapse of time. Besides, we need a lot of data of different bankrupt types in order to apply NN for better bankruptcy prediction. Therefore, We have decided to focus on textile and clothing industries for bankruptcy prediction with limited data. One part of the collected data was used for training and calibration, and the other was used for verification. The model makes a learning with extended data from financial indices at specific point of time. The trained model has been tested and we could get a high hitting ratio relatively.

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Bankruptcy Prediction Based on Limited Data of Artificial Neural Network - in Textiles and Colthing Industries - (한정된 데이터 하에서 인공신경망을 이용한 기업도산예측 - 섬유 및 의류산업을 중심으로 -)

  • 피종호;김승권
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.91-91
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    • 1989
  • Neural Network(NN) is known to be suitable for forecasting corporate bankruptcy because of discriminant capability. Bandkruptcy prediction on NN by now has mostly been studied based on financial indices at specific point of time. However, the financial profile of corporates fluctuates within a certain range with the elapse of time. Besides, we need a lot of data of different bankrupt types in order to apply NN for better bankruptcy prediction. Therefore, We have decided to focus on textile and clothing industries for bankruptcy prediction with limited data. One part of the collected data was used for training and calibration, and the other was used for verification. The model makes a learning with extended data from financial indices at specific point of time. The trained model has been tested and we could get a high hitting ratio relatively.

Frontal view face recognition using the hidden markov model and neural networks (은닉 마르코프 모델과 신경회로망을 이용한 정면 얼굴인식)

  • 윤강식;함영국;박래홍
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics B
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    • v.33B no.9
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    • pp.97-106
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, we propose a face recognition algorithm using the hidden markov model and neural networks (HMM-NN). In the preprocessing stage, we find edges of a face using the locally adaptive threshold (LAT) scheme and extract features based on generic knowledge of a face, then construct a database with extracted features. In the training stage, we generate HMM parameters for each person by using the forward-backward algorithm. In the recognition stage, we apply probability vlaues calculated by the HMM to subsequent neural networks (NN) as input data. Computer simulation shows that the proposed HMM-NN algorithm gives higher recognition rate compared with conventional face recognition algorithms.

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Software Development Effort Estimation Using Neural Network Model (신경망을 이용한 소프트웨어 개발노력 추정)

  • Lee, Sang-Un
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartD
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    • v.8D no.3
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    • pp.241-246
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    • 2001
  • Area of software measurement in software engineering is active more than thirty years. There is a huge collection of researches but still no a concrete software cost estimation model. If we want to measure the cost-effort of a software project, we need to estimate the size of the software. A number of software metrics are identified in the literature ; the most frequently cited measures are LOC(line of code) and FPA(function point analysis). The FPA approach has features that overcome the major problems with using LOC as a measure of system size. This paper presents an neural networks(NN) models that related software development effort to software size measured in FPs and function element types. The research describes appropriate NN modeling in the context of a case study for 24 software development projects. Also, this paper compared the NN model with a regression analysis model and found the NN model has better estimative accuracy.

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Nonlinear control of structure using neuro-predictive algorithm

  • Baghban, Amir;Karamodin, Abbas;Haji-Kazemi, Hasan
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.1133-1145
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    • 2015
  • A new neural network (NN) predictive controller (NNPC) algorithm has been developed and tested in the computer simulation of active control of a nonlinear structure. In the present method an NN is used as a predictor. This NN has been trained to predict the future response of the structure to determine the control forces. These control forces are calculated by minimizing the difference between the predicted and desired responses via a numerical minimization algorithm. Since the NNPC is very time consuming and not suitable for real-time control, it is then used to train an NN controller. To consider the effectiveness of the controller on probability of damage, fragility curves are generated. The approach is validated by using simulated response of a 3 story nonlinear benchmark building excited by several historical earthquake records. The simulation results are then compared with a linear quadratic Gaussian (LQG) active controller. The results indicate that the proposed algorithm is completely effective in relative displacement reduction.

Prarmeter Tuning of Fuzzy Cotroller using Neural Networks System Identifier (신경회로망 시스템 식별기를 이용한 퍼지제어기의 변수동조)

  • 이우영;최흥문
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.40-50
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    • 1996
  • By using the neural networks(NN) as system identifier, the on-line self tuning method for fuzzy controller(FC) is proposed. In theis method, the learning of NN is carried out during control operation of FC and the cinsequent parameters of FC is tuned on-line automatically by means of system output errors backpropagated through NN. The Sugeno fuzzy model with constants as consequent parameters is selected for simplifying computation. In procedures of parameter tuning, the gradient descent method is used and the gradient vectors for adjusting the weight of NN are transferred as controller output errors. To evaluate the performance, the proposed method is applied to the inverted pendulum system.

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Multi-Layer Perceptron Based Ternary Tree Partitioning Decision Method for Versatile Video Coding (다목적 비디오 부/복호화를 위한 다층 퍼셉트론 기반 삼항 트리 분할 결정 방법)

  • Lee, Taesik;Jun, Dongsan
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.25 no.6
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    • pp.783-792
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    • 2022
  • Versatile Video Coding (VVC) is the latest video coding standard, which had been developed by the Joint Video Experts Team (JVET) of ITU-T Video Coding Experts Group (VCEG) and ISO/IEC Moving Picture Experts Group (MPEG) in 2020. Although VVC can provide powerful coding performance, it requires tremendous computational complexity to determine the optimal block structures during the encoding process. In this paper, we propose a fast ternary tree decision method using two neural networks with 7 nodes as input vector based on the multi-layer perceptron structure, names STH-NN and STV-NN. As a training result of neural network, the STH-NN and STV-NN achieved accuracies of 85% and 91%, respectively. Experimental results show that the proposed method reduces the encoding complexity up to 25% with unnoticeable coding loss compared to the VVC test model (VTM).