• 제목/요약/키워드: NMR spectra

검색결과 667건 처리시간 0.03초

Isolation of Dineolignans, Saucernetin-7 and -8, with Nitric Oxide Inhibitory Activity and NMR assignment from Saururus chinensis

  • Lee, Kyung-Tae;Jung, Hyun-Ju;Park, Hee-Juhn
    • 한국자원식물학회지
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    • 제19권6호
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    • pp.655-659
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    • 2006
  • Two dineolignans (1,2) with nitric oxide inhibitory activities were isolated from Saururus chinensis (Saururaceae) using silica gel column chromatography. Although the structures, saucernetin-7 (1) and -8 (2), have been already reported, NMR assignment of the two compounds was completed aided by 2D-NMR spectroscopy including $^1H-^1H$ COSY, $^1H-^{13}C$ COSY, HMBC and NOESY NMR spectra. Compounds 1 and 2 exhibited significant nitride oxide inhibitory activity in LPS-induced RAW 264.7 cells with $IC_{50}$ values of $11.3{\mu}M\;and\;7.1{\mu}M$, respectively.

¹H NMR Study of Pyridine-Type Ligands Coordinated to the Paramagnetic $[Ni_3(PW_9O_{34})_2]^{12-}$ Anion

  • 우한영;김지영;소현수
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제16권12호
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    • pp.1176-1179
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    • 1995
  • 1H NMR spectra of pyridine, α-, β-, and γ-picoline coordinated to the paramagnetic heteropolyanion [Ni3(PW9O34)2]12- (P2Ni3) are reported. NMR lines are assigned to [Ni3(ptl)n(PW9O34)2]12- (n=1, 2 or 3; ptl=pyridine-type ligand) on the basis of their [P2Ni3]/[ptl] dependence. The formation constants for γ-picoline complexes at 25 ℃ are K1=80, K2=610, and K3=190 L mol-1. The monopicoline complex has greater affinity for γ-picoline than P2Ni3. A degradation product, [Ni2(WO2)(PW9O34)2]12-, was also identified at low pH by measuring the NMR spectrum of pyridine coordinated to it. The isotropic NMR shifts come mainly from the contact interaction due to σ-electron delocalization.

Identification of 1H-NMR characteristics for black ginger specimens from different places of origin

  • Kwon, Hyeok;Lee, Sojung;Hong, Sukyung;Kiyonga, Alice Nguvoko;Yi, Jong-Jae;Jung, Kiwon;Son, Woo Sung
    • 한국자기공명학회논문지
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    • 제23권4호
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    • pp.93-97
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    • 2019
  • Black ginger (Kaempferia parviflora) is a short-lived ginger plant with dark purple colored root and is known to be effective in treating diabetes and obesity. To find out the difference in the characteristics of the black ginger according to the variety of production, 1D proton NMR experiments were performed on 4 types of black gingers from different regions. The NMR spectra of all black ginger showed the characteristic peaks of the polymethoxy flavone compounds, and the chemical shifts and intensity of peaks showed slight differences depending of the type of black ginger implying the difference in molecular environment. These initial NMR experiments can be applied to the identification of the diversity of black ginger in physiological function according to the climate of regions using SNIF-NMR (Site-specific Natural Isotope Fractionation studied by NMR).

The [M(cod)(PPh$_3)_2] PF_6$ (M = Rh, Ir; cod = 1,5-cyclooctadiene) Mediated Activiation of Aldehyde C-H Bond

  • Ko, Jae-Jung;Joo, Wan-Chul
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제8권5호
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    • pp.372-376
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    • 1987
  • Acetone solution of quinoline-8-carbaldehyde reacts with $[Rh(cod)(PPh_3)_2] PF_6$and $[Ir(cod)(PPh_3)_2] PF_6$ to yield $[Rh(NC_9H_6CO)(H)(PPh_3)_2(CH_3COCH_3)] PF_6$ (1) and $[Ir(NC_9H_6CO)(H)(PPh_3)_2(CH_3COCH_3)] PF_6$ (2), respectively. The compound $[Ir(cod)(PPh_3)_2] PF_6$ also reacts with $Ph_2PC_6H_4-o-CHO$ in the acetone / $H_2O$ mixture to give $[Ir(Ph_2PC_6H_4-o-CO)(H)(PPh_3)_2(CH_3COCH_3)] PF_6$ (3). Compounds 1, 2, and 3 were characterized by infrared, $^1H$ NMR, $^{31}P$ NMR spectra and conductivity measurement. The $^1H$ NMR spectra of 1, 2, and 3 support the presence of a terminal hydride that is cis to the phosphine. The IR band of 3 at 2185 $cm^{-1}$, which is assigned to $\nu$(Ir-H), and the hydride cleavage reaction of 3 with $CCl_4$, provide evidence for the Ir-H bond.

Phosphates 및 Phosphoric Amides의 합성 (제1보) (Synthesis of Phosphates and Phosphoric Amides (Ⅰ))

  • 최길영;최삼권
    • 대한화학회지
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    • 제24권6호
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    • pp.457-462
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    • 1980
  • Phosphoryl chloride와 allyl alcohol, 2,3-dibromopropanol, 2-pyrrolidone, ethylenimine을 반응하여 여러가지 phosphate와 phospshoric amide를 합성하였다. 합성한 화합물은 모두 열에 불안정하였으며, allyl phosphorodichloridate와 diallyl phosphorochloridate는 증류하면 상당량의 중합체가 생겼다. IR 스펙트라에서는 $1,300∼1,200 cm^{-1}$에서 P=O stretching의 특성밴드가 나타났으며 NMR 스펙트라는 인원자의 long range coupling 효과로 인해 복잡한 피이크를 보였다. 2,3-dibromopropyl phosphordichloridate의 mass 스펙트럼에서는 분자이온 피이크를 볼 수 없었다.

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$^{87}Rb$ NMR Quadrupole Coupling Constants and Asymmetry Parameters in $RbMnCl_3$

  • Woo, Ae-Ja;Park, Young-Sun
    • 한국자기공명학회논문지
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    • 제3권2호
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    • pp.84-89
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    • 1999
  • The 87Rb quadrupole coupling constants (e2qQ/h) and the asymmetry parameters (η) in RbMnCl3 were determined from a nonlinear least-squares fit to the 87Rb NMR powder spectra. The spectra were acquired in the temperature range from 260K to 330K. An important feature in this work is the determination of the quadrupole coupling constants and the asymmetry parameters for two physically nonequivalent Rb sites, Rb(I) and Rb(II), as a function of temperature. In addition, a structural phase transition at room temperature was conformed with the changes in the quadrupole coupling constant and the asymmetry parameter of Rb(II) site.

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Studies on the Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Spectra of (E)-1-Aryl-3-(2- and 3-thienyl)-2-propenones and Unique Observation of 4J and 5J Coupling in Their 1H-1H COSY

  • HanLee, In-Sook;Jeon, Hyun-Ju;Lee, Chang-Kiu
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제32권2호
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    • pp.687-692
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    • 2011
  • $^1H$ and $^{13}C$ NMR spectra of series of (E)-1-aryl-(2- and 3-thienyl)-2-propenones, that are aldol condensation products between 2- and 3-thiophenecarbaldehydes and m- and p-substituted acetophenones, were examined to make complete assignments of the chemical shifts. Long range couplings, $^4J$ and $^5J$, are observed in the $^1H-^1H$ COSY of both 2- and 3-thienyl compounds, which makes the elucidation of the conformation in solution possible. In contrast, the 2-furyl analogue shows the long range coupling phenomena, but the 3-furyl and phenyl analogues do not show similar phenomena.

Synthesis and fluorescent property investigation of novel fluoroionophores

  • Huang, Zhi Bin;Wang, Zhi Ping;Kang, Tai-Jong;Kwon, Young-Hwan;Kim, Sung-Nam;Chang, Seung-Hyun
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2005년도 하계학술대회 논문집 Vol.6
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    • pp.428-429
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    • 2005
  • Novel fluoroionophore of dibenzothiazolyl-dibenzo-crown ethers were synthesized from diformal-dibenzo 18-crown-6 (24-crown-8) with 2-aminothiophenol, and they were characterizated by $^1H$-NMR, $^{13}C$-NMR, IR spectrum, Mass spectrum, elemental analyses, respectively. The fluorescent properties of the newly synthesized crown ether were examined with $Li^+$, $Na^+$, $K^+$, $Rb^+$, $Cs^+$, $NH_4^+$ and $CF_3COOH$, respectively. With protonation using $CF_3COOH$, the absorption bands of the new crown ethers are further blue shifted, the maximum emission wavelengths further red shifted.

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Electric Field Gradients at Copper Sites in the High $T_c$ Superconductor $YBa_2Cu_3O_{7-x}$

  • So Hyunsoo
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제10권6호
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    • pp.551-554
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    • 1989
  • Quadrupole coupling constants of $^{63}$CU in the high $T_c$ superconductor $YBa_2Cu_3O_7_{-x}$, as determined by NQR or NMR studies, are compared with the values for representative Cu(Ⅱ) complexes determined by analyzing the forbidden lines in their EPR spectra. It is shown that the two NQR lines at 22 and 31 MHz correpsond to the quadrupole coupling constants of a square planar Cu(Ⅱ) complex and a square pyramidal Cu(Ⅱ) complex, respectively.t This result is in agreement with the assignment of these lines to Cu(1) and Cu(2) sites in YBCO based on the NMR spectra of oriented single crystals.

Synthesis of Alternating Head-to-Head Copolymer of Methyl $\alpha$-cyanoacrylate and 2,3-Dihydrofuran. Ring-Opening Polymerization of 3-Methoxy-4-cyano-2,9-dioxabicyclo[4.3.0]non-3-ene

  • Lee, Ju-Yeon;Cho, I-Whan
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제9권3호
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    • pp.176-179
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    • 1988
  • 3-Methoxy-4-cyano-2,9-dioxabicyclo[4.3.0]non-3-e ne (1) was prepared by (4 + 2) cycloaddition reaction of methyl ${\alpha}$-cyanoacrylate with 2,3-dihydrofuran. Compound 1 was ring-open polymerized by cationic catalyst such as boron trifluoride etherate to obtain alternating head-to-head (H-H) copolymer (2) of methyl $\alpha$ -cyanoacrylate and 2,3-dihydrofuran. For comparison, head-to-tail (H-T) copolymer (3) was also prepared by free radical copolymerization of the corresponding monomers. The H-H copolymer exhibited minor differences in its $^1H$-NMR and IR spectra, but in the $^{13}C$-NMR spectra significant differences were observed between the H-H and H-T copolymers. All of the H-H and H-T copolymers were soluble in common solvents and the inherent viscosities were in the range 0.2-0.3 dl/g.