• Title/Summary/Keyword: NMEA

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A Study on Development of Multipurpose Ship's Interface Unit (범용 선박신호연동장치의 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Jeong, Tae-Gweon;Park, Soo-Han
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.31 no.6
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    • pp.463-470
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    • 2007
  • Each on-board equipment providing navigational and engine information has different signals. These signals should be analyze, be transformed to the standard digital form and be transmitted to each client on board through the earlier developed ILU (integrated LAN unit). Therefore this paper was to analyze the signals of each equipment for navigation and engine and was to use the serial technology necessary for the equipment and IDU (information display unit). And this paper was then to develop an SIU (ship's interface unit) and to test it onboard.

Optimization Algorithm for KP and XTE Implementation on the Submarine Cable Work (해저케이블 작업에서의 KP와 XTE 구현을 위한 최적화 알고리즘)

  • 이태오;임재홍
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.423-436
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    • 2003
  • Submarine optical fiber cable construction consists of marine survey, PLGR(Pre Lay Grapnel Run), shore-end-work, laying order. PLGR is the work process which removes the oceanic contaminations(ropes, wires, nets etc.) in the route before laying the submarine optical cable. This PLGR is work to ease the cable lay safely in seabed, improve the performance of Plough and ROV((Remotely-Operated Vehicle) laying work, and protect laying equipment. This paper presents the optimization algorithm implementation of KP(Kilometer Post) and XTE(Cross Track Error) to manage marine survey and PLGR work efficiently. In this paper, we composes overall PLGR work, and proposed optimization algorithm of KP and XTE. For the validity evaluation of this paper, KP and XTE decision algorithm are implemented and tested.

A Study on the Development of the Navigational Information Monitoring and Recording System (항해 정보 모니터링 및 기록 시스템 개발에 관한 연구)

  • 송두현;이덕수;정태권
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Navigation
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.1-15
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    • 1999
  • Recently, due to the several factors such as the advent of very large vessels and high-speed vessels, and the increase of the maritime traffic density at sea, the obligation, responsibility and burden of marine officers on duty for the safety of navigation has been highly escalated. Under these situations, if the appropriate and correct navigational information is given to officers at real time by means of certain integrated information processing system, these obligation, burden and danger can be reduced. This paper deals with the study on the development of the Navigational Information Monitoring and Recording System that can give and record the integrated navigational information based on the personal computer system installed on board. To construct this system, the interface unit which changes different signal types of navigational equipments to NMEA 0183 signal format and the application software to show the visual navigational information were developed. In this study, the navigation system of T/S HANBADA in Korea Maritime University was used in order to construct the actual system that can be utilized in other ships, and also the performance test was carried out several times to examine the performance of the system developed. It was proved that all functions of the system as designed worked smoothly through the performance test. Also this system could be operated easily and conveniently by every user.

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AIS상 통신기 대기채널 전시를 통한 선박안전 향상 방안

  • Kim, Jong-Jin;Park, Gwang-Ho;Eom, Yun-Sang;Kim, Gap-Seok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2013.10a
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    • pp.192-195
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    • 2013
  • Commercialization of AIS, it make be possible to provide VTS service efficiency and to decide quickly navigational action among vessels. Communications at sea mostly doing by communicating equipments(SSB, VHF, etc.). Especially, it is impossible to provide VTS service to non-listening vessels and non-reponse vessels. These vessels are main reason that make the problems communcating among vessels at sea. Solution of these, Displaying stand by channel of each vessels in real time, it can be improve response rate(factor) to non-listening vessels and non-response vessels. It will bhe helpful to improve safety at sea.

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A Development of MiTS Network Protocol based on Light-Weight Ethernet (Light-Weight Ethernet 기반 MiTS 네트워크 프로토콜 개발)

  • Hwang, Hun-Gyu;Yoon, Jin-Sik;Lee, Seong-Dae;Seo, Jeong-Min;Jang, Kil-Woong;Lee, Jang-Se;Park, Hyu-Chan
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.34 no.8
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    • pp.1172-1179
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, we analyze and design requirements of Network Function block and System Function block of MiTS network protocol based on Light-Weight Ethernet, also implement and test the protocol and library files. Light-Weight Ethernet Protocol consists of Network Function block and System Function block. NF receives and sends datagram based on UDP multi-casting communication. SF processes messages after distinguished Sentence and Binary Image Data.

Relationship between position error and the inner configuration of GPS receivers (GPS 수신기의 내부설정과 위치오차의 관계)

  • Ahn, Jang-Young;Kim, Heung-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Fisheries and Ocean Technology
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    • v.41 no.3
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    • pp.213-221
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    • 2005
  • In order to get more accurate GPS position with the changes of the inner configuration setting of GPS receiver, the authors carried out measurements of the position at known it with one antenna and two GPS receivers manufactured by same company. We have investigated the accuracies of positions according to the change of the maskangle and receiving mode of output data in inner configuration of GPS receivers, and analyzed the relationships between numbers of satellites visibility and maskangles, and values of HDOP and maskangles. When the maskangles in inner configuration were set below 20 degree, the accuracies of positions were high. But if they were became bigger than 25 degree, standard deviations ot position errors and HDOPS of positions were became bigger. Numbers of satellites visibility(y) and maskangles(x) have relations with a formula, y = -0.1662x+9.9225, and values of HDOP(y) and maskangles(x) have relations with a formula, y = 0.6035 $e^{0.0517x}$. The results of position accuracies observed by two GPS receivers to the known position at same time were that average errors of position fixs by GPS receiver configured with NMEA0183 mode were 6.7m and standard deviations were 1.5m, and them by GPS receiver configured with binary mode were 5.0m and standard deviations were 1.1m respectively.

The Development of Effective Database Model for Pipe Network Management Monitoring Program (상수도 관망시스템의 유지관리용 모니터링 프로그램을 위한 효율적 D/B 모델의 개발)

  • Kang, Byung-Mo;Lee, Hyun-Dong;Hong, In-Sik
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.157-166
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    • 2008
  • There has been a renewal of interest in management of underground facility in recent years. As several research have been made on management for underground facility of waterworks pipe. In this paper smart-tag is defined and applied to requiring ubiquitous environment. Also, GPS is essential technology for the implementation of proposed program, which has GPS and RFID mixed business model. And it manages data of underground facility with RFID system effectively and provides the high quality practical effectiveness of entire system through GPS receiving module and network communication on GIS. In conclusion, this paper proposed applications management system with location mixed database. Proposed database and interface skill is tested and evaluated through the simulation.

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Design and Implementation of Multistage Database for Shipboard by using Data Sampling (데이터 샘플링을 이용한 선박용 다단 데이터베이스 설계 및 구현)

  • Seo, Jeong-Min;Hwang, Hun-Gyu;Lee, Seong-Dae;Lee, Jang-Se;Jang, Kil-Woong;Park, Hyu-Chan
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.1111-1118
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    • 2011
  • Several data from equipments on shipboard have been used for the safe navigation of ships. Due to the varieties of data, however, there may be difficulties to manage those data separately. Therefore, it can be effective to develop database for the integrated management of ship data. However, the database may become full soon because huge amount of data are saved continuously. To cope with this problem, this paper proposes multistage database which can always keep the database under full by means of sampling mechanism. To verify the functionality of the methodology, a prototype system has been implemented and tested.

A Study on Development of Versatile Ship's Interface Unit (범용 선박신호연동장치의 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Jeong, Tae-Gweon;Park, Soo-Han
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • v.1
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    • pp.139-146
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    • 2006
  • Each on-board equipment providing navigational and engine information has different signals. These signals should be analyzed, be transformed to the standard digital form and be transmitted to each client on board through the earlier developed ILU (integrated LAN unit). Therefore this paper is to analyze the signals of each equipment for navigation and engine and the serial technology necessary for the equipment and IDU (information display unit), and then develop an SIU(ship's interface unit).

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Real-time monitoring of ship's dynamic behavior characteristics by AIS (AIS에 의한 선박거동의 실시간 모니터링)

  • Lee, Dae-Jae
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Fisheries and Ocean Technology
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    • v.44 no.3
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    • pp.218-228
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    • 2008
  • This paper describes on the real-time tracking of ship's dynamic behavior by AIS information in the coastal waters. The AIS data was received at a land station by using the antenna of AIS receiver mounted on the rooftop of the laboratory, Pukyong National University (PKNU), Busan, Korea, and stored as a NMEA format of serial output sentence of VDM(VHF Data-Link Message) and displayed on the ENC(Electronic Navigational Chart) of a PC-based ECDIS. In this study, the AIS receiver was mainly used to obtain the dynamic information that is necessary to evaluate and track the movement situation of training ship "KAYA" of PKNU in the coastal waters. The change of position with time for the ship turning under the rudder angle of port $30^{\circ}$ was correctly tracked with the turning circle of 940 m in diameter on the ENC of a PC-based ECDIS. Then, the dynamic information of the AIS system was updated every 6.29 seconds under the turning situation for the speed of 10.9 knots and every 21.65 seconds under the situation running at the speed of 11.05 knots on the straight line route of $155^{\circ}$, respectively. In case of AIS target tracking in the inshore zone behind large topographical obstructions, such as mountain and apartment buildings, the update rate of dynamic information was irregularly changed by the existence of land obstacles. However, the position tracking by AIS information under the situation existing no sea obstructions was achieved in real or near real-time and the instant presentation of course alternations for the ship was correctly monitored by using a PC-based ECDIS. From these results, we concluded that the PC-based ECDIS technology and methodology combined with the AIS information can be easily extended and applied to the surveillance and management for the fishing operation of fishing vessels in the coastal zone and in the EEZ fishing grounds.