• Title/Summary/Keyword: NLoS/LoS Identification

Search Result 1, Processing Time 0.015 seconds

Location Error Reduction method using Iterative Calculation in UWB system (Iterative Calculation을 이용한 UWB 위치측정에서의 오차감소 기법)

  • Jang, Sung-Jeen;Hwang, Jae-Ho;Choi, Nack-Hyun;Kim, Jae-Moung
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
    • /
    • v.45 no.12
    • /
    • pp.105-113
    • /
    • 2008
  • In Ubiquitous Society, accurate Location Calculation of user's device is required to achieve the need of users. As the location calculation is processed by ranging between transceivers, if some obstacles exist between transceivers, NLoS(Non-line-of-Sight) components of received signal increase along with the reduction of LoS(Line-of-Sight) components. Therefore the location calculation error will increase due to the NLoS effect. The conventional location calculation algorithm has the original ranging error because there is no transformation of ranging information which degrades the ranging accuracy. The Iterative Calculation method which minimizes the location calculation error relys on accurately identifying NLoS or LoS condition of the tested channel. We employ Kurtosis, Mean Excess Delay and RMS Delay spread of the received signal to identify whether the tested channel is LoS or NLoS firstly. Thereafter, to minimize location calculation error, the proposed Iterative Calculation method iteratively select random range and finds the averaged target location which has high probability. The simulation results confirm the enhancement of the proposed method.