• Title/Summary/Keyword: NICs

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Cultivation Conditions for Enhancing Functional Ingredients of Sprout from Colored Wheat

  • Kyeong-Hoon Kim;Jinwoo Yang;Chon-Sik Kang;Kyeong-Min Kim;Jin-Hee Park;Chang-Hyun Choi;Han young Jeong;Yeong Jin-Kim;Tae-Il Park
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Crop Science Conference
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    • 2020.06a
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    • pp.187-187
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    • 2020
  • Recently, interest in sprout crops using various varieties such as barley and oats has increased. However, in case of wheat, there were disadvantages in that the growth rate was slow and the economic efficiency and utilization were reduced. In order to overcome these disadvantages, this study was conducted on the selection of wheat varieties suitable for cultivation of wheat sprouts. Also, we analyzed the various functional ingredients of wheat sprouts.

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들깨 F2 집단의 향기성분 유전분석

  • Jae Eun Park;Myoung-Hee Lee;Jung-In Kim;Sung-Up Kim;Suk-Bok Bae;Eunyoung Oh;Kwang Soo Cho;Min Young Kim;Ki Won Oh
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Crop Science Conference
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    • 2020.11a
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    • pp.140-140
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    • 2020
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Antioxidative and Protective Effects of Corn Silk (Zea mays L.) Extract on Human HaCaT Keratinocyte (옥수수수염 추출물의 항산화효과 및 피부각질세포 보호효과)

  • Kim, Hyun Young;Seo, Woo Duck;Seo, Kyung Hye;Lee, Mi-Ja;Choi, Sik-Won;Lee, Kwang-Sik;Kim, Sun Lim;Kang, Hyeon Jung
    • KOREAN JOURNAL OF CROP SCIENCE
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    • v.61 no.3
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    • pp.184-190
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    • 2016
  • We investigated the antioxidative and protective effects of corn silk (Zea mays L.) ethanol extracts on human HaCaT cells and erythrocytes. The NICS-2 fraction, extracted from corn silk, exhibited favorable 1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) and 2-azino-bis-(3-ethylbenzothiazoline-6-sulphonic acid (ABTS) radical scavenging activities with $IC_{50}$valuesof$13.3{\pm}0.3{\mu}g/mL$ and $14.2{\pm}0.1{\mu}g/mL$ when compared with those of ${\alpha}$-tocopherol, a positive control, with $IC_{50}=10.4{\pm}02.2$ and $22.2{\pm}3.6{\mu}g/mL$, respectively. In addition, we investigated skin protection effects of NICS extracts of corn silk in HaCaT keratinocytes. To investigate the pharmacological potential of NICS-1 and NICS-2 extracts of corn silk on UV-B-induced damage in HaCaT cells, we measured the activity of interleukin (IL) 1a. Our results showed that all the corn silk extracts inhibited the UV-B-induced activity of IL-1a. In particular, NICS-1 extracts of corn silk significantly suppressed IL-1a activity in a dose-dependent manner without inducing cytotoxicity. These results indicate that the ethanol extracts of corn silk (Zea mays L.) could function as natural cytoprotective agents and antioxidants in biological systems, particularly the skin exposed to UV radiation, by protecting cellular membrane against reactive oxygen species (ROS).

A New Early-Maturing Rice Intermediate parent with High-Quality, Good Taste, and Viviparous germination resistance, 'Jungmo 1012' (벼 조생 고품질 고식미 내수발아성 중간모본 '중모1012호')

  • Kim, Woo-Jae;Joung, Jin-Il;Kang, Jong-Rae;Park, Hyun-Su;Nam, Min-Hee;Kwak, Do-Yeon;Kim, Dae-Sik;Kim, Young-Doo;Kim, Jeong-Il;Song, You-Chun;Yeo, Un-Sang;Shin, Mun-Sik;Lee, Jong-Hee;Park, No-Bong;Cho, Jun-Hyeon;Kang, Hyeon-Jung;Kim, Bo-Kyeong;Ha, Ki-Yong;Nam, Jeong-Kwon;Baek, Man-Kee;Kim, Ki-Young;Ko, Jong-Cheol;Shin, Woon-Chul;Mo, Young-Jun;Park, Seong-Tae;Kang, Hang-Won;Ko, Jae-Kwon
    • Korean Journal of Breeding Science
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    • v.43 no.6
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    • pp.549-553
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    • 2011
  • 'Jungmo 1012', a new japonica rice intermediate parent developed from a cross between 'Sambaegbyeo' having a good eating-quality and lodging resistance, and 'Ou329', was developed by the rice breeding team of Sangju Substation, National Institute of Crop Science, Rural Development Administration in 2010. This variety has about 120 days growth duration from transplanting to harvesting in southern mid-mountainous area of Korea. It has 78 cm culm length and tolerance to lodging. In reaction to biotic and abiotic stresses, it shows strong resistance to blast and viviparous germination, but is susceptible to bacterial blight, virus diseases, and insect pests. The milled rice of 'Jungmo 1012' exhibit translucent, relatively clear non-glutinous endosperm and medium short grain. It has a little lower amylose content of 18.2%, and higher protein content of 6.3%, and good palatability of cooked rice compared with 'Odaebyeo'. The milled rice yield performance of this variety is about 5.55 MT/ha in local adaptability test for three years. 'Jungmo 1012' will be adaptable to southern mid-mountainous of South Korea.