• Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
• /
• 1993.04b
• /
• pp.127-130
• /
• 1993

최근 산업의 발전과함께 부품가공의 고능률화와 고품위화에 대한 요구가 높아지고 있으며, 이를 위한 공작기계의 고속, 고정도화에 관한 많은 연구가 수행되고 있다. 그 중에서 주축의 고속, 고정도화에 대한 연구는 NC 공작기계의발달과 함께 꾸준히 연구되어 왔으며 윤활방식, 구동방법, 냉각방법 등에 대한 연구결 과들이 보고되고 있다. 또한 최근의 공작기계는 다기능화 개념에 의한 복합가공기능이많이 첨가되고 있는데, 이에따라 저속에서부터 고속에까지 넓은 범위에서 사용 가능한 주축의 개발이 요구되고 있다. 본 연구에서는 공작기계용 모타내장형 주축의 열특성에 관련된 성능특성을 파악하여 모타내장형 주축의 설계 및 제작에 관련된 기초자료를 제공하고자 한다. 이를 위해모타내장형 시험주축을 제작하고, 운전조건에 따른 모타 및 베어링에 서의 온도및 열분표를 측정하여이들의 열거동을 추적하고 열특성을 파악한다.

• Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
• /
• v.6 no.4
• /
• pp.1-5
• /
• 2001

This study presents an electronic catalogue based cutting parameter selection system using MS Access software. The proposed system has been designed to electronically select proper cutting conditions based on the stored data base. The existing approaches used in most small and medium sized companies are basically to use manufacturing engineer's experience or to find the recommended values from the manufacturing engineer handbook. These processes are often time consuming and inconsistent, especially when a new engineer is involved. Therefore, this study proposes a simple, yet quick and consistent electronic catalogue based cutting parameter selection method which uses MS Access in terms of programming and database implementation. Consequently, the proposed system could automatically generate the proper cutting conditions (feed, depth of cut, and cutting speed) as soon as the input data (proper information about the tool and work material) is given. Thanks to the simple structure and popularity of the MS Access, the engineer could be quickly accustomed to the system and easily modify/insert/delete the database if necessary.

• Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
• /
• v.7 no.2
• /
• pp.207-213
• /
• 2004

This paper describes the development of Behind-Tape-Reader (BTR) type DNC system using CYBER 180-830 as a central computer and IBM PC-AT cell control computer and NC lathe with FANUC 5T NC controller. In this system, the connection between central computer and cell control computer is done via RS-232C serial interface board, and that between cell control computer and FANUC 5T controller is done via parallel interface board. The software consists of two module, central computer communication module for NC program downloading and status uploading, NC machine running module for NC operating.

• Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
• /
• 1992.04a
• /
• pp.148-152
• /
• 1992

수치제어(NC: numerical control) 기술은 공장자동화를 위한 중요기술이다. 우리산업현장에 공장 자동화가 확장되면 서 NC 공작기계산업용 로봇, 삼차원 좌표측정기 등의 사용이 매우 증가되고있다. 이러ㅗ한 수치제어용 기계에서는 자동 위치제어를 위하여 길이변위와 회전각도감지용센서인 NC 엔코더가 매우 중요한 부품이다. NC 엔코더에는 선형 엔코더( NC-스케일)와 회전 엔코더가 있으며, 각각 직선운동과 회전운동을 제어하기위해서 필요한 자동화 부품이다. 선형 엔코 더는 직선운동의 변위를 감지하며 NC-스케일 이라고도 말한다. 우리 나라에서는 아직 엔코더 제작기술을 개발하지 못하여 전량수입에의존하고 있다. 이러한 NC 엔코더의 수요는 해외시장뿐만 아니라 국내시장에서도 급격히 증가 되고있으며 국산화 개발이 시급하다. 이 글에서는 NC-스케일 제조기술을 개발함에있어서 연구하였던 참조위치 마크(Rrference Mark)설계 기술을 정리한다.

• Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
• /
• v.37 no.1
• /
• pp.97-103
• /
• 2013

This study proposes a path generation technique for simultaneous five-axis driving for ball bar measurement, which is equivalent to cone frustum machining as mentioned in the NAS979 standard. The technique is generalized for a 3D circular path, and it is applicable to all machine tools regardless of their structural configurations. A mathematical machine input model that consists of a five-axis machine tool, ball-bar measurement and conical path information as inputs is presented for easy NC code generation, simulation for various test conditions, and a measurement test. The movement range of rotary axes, which depends on various conditions, is mathematically analyzed based on the proposed conical path model. Moreover, the effect of the movement range on various conditions (apex angle and inclination angle, ball bar tilting acceptance angle, offset position of workpiece ball, etc.) is analyzed.

• Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
• /
• 2002.10a
• /
• pp.999-1002
• /
• 2002

Cylindrical Cam Mechanism is widely used in the fields of industries, such as machine tool exchangers, textile machinery. This paper proposes a method for manufacturing of cylindrical cam in Multi CNC machining center. Multi CNC machining center has two different types depending on the tilting axis. For the manufacturing procedures. in this paper the location and the orientation of cutter path are defined from shape design data of cam. The integral NC code fur the both types of multi-axis CNC machining center can be created using the coordinates mapping between design coordinates and work coordinates. Finally, CAD/CAM program is developed on $C^{＋＋}$ language. This program can display manufacturing and kinematics simulation, which can make integral NC code for multi-axis CNC machining center of two types.

• Journal of the KSME
• /
• v.24 no.6
• /
• pp.422-427
• /
• 1984

최근의 높은 생산성을 향한 NC 혹은 CNC 공작기계를 이용한 기계가공의 자동화 및 작업 공간 내부에서의 오차측정이라는 시대적 조류와 함께, 기계가공 오차의 보상 제어, 혹은 형상 및 치 수의 적응 제어(Geometric Adaptive Control, GAC)는 이미 여러 선진국가에서 주목을 받아 왔고, 병기 공학을 포함한 여러 분야에서 정밀도의 향상에 대한 요구는 높아만 가고 있어 이 방향에 대한 계속적인 연구가 요망된다. 더군다나 전자 및 광전자적인 계측 제어 기구의 발달과, 저렴 하고 높은 성능의 마이크로 컴퓨터의 등장으로 GAC를 통한 정밀도 향상은 더욱 가능하여졌다.

• Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
• /
• 1999.10a
• /
• pp.27-33
• /
• 1999

In order to regulate cutting force at a desired level during NC lathe process, a feedrate override Adaptive Control Constraint system was developed. Nonlinear model of the cutting process was linearized as an adaptive model with a time varing process parameter. Performance of the ACC system was confirmed on the NC lathe equipped with the developed NC system through a large amount of experiment.

• Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
• /
• v.12 no.2
• /
• pp.200-205
• /
• 1988

The paper introduces the system AUTO-CUT for the automatic generation of NC tapes for wire-cut EDM(Electrodischarge Machining) parts. The information input to the system is the description of the part geometries, the tool motions and the cutting conditions etc. The system generates CLDATA and machine control data. Also dynamic simulation of tool motions can be performed on the screen.

• Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
• /
• 2001.10a
• /
• pp.214-219
• /
• 2001

One of the major limitations of productivity and quality in metal cutting is the machining accuracy of machine tools. The machining accuracy is affected by geometric errors, thermally-induced errors, and the deterioration of the machine tools. Geometric and thermal errors of machine tools should be measured and compensated to manufacture high quality products. In metal cutting, the machining accuracy is more affected by thermal errors than by geometric errors. In this study, the compensation device and temperature-based algorithm have been presented in order to compensate thermal error of machine tools under the real-time. The thermal error is modeled by means of angularity errors of a column and thermal drift error of the spindle unit which are measured by the touch probe unit with a star type styluses, a designed spherical ball artifact, and five gap sensors. In order to compensate thermal characteristics under several operating conditions, experiments performed with five gap sensors and manufactured compensation device on the horizontal machining center.