• Title/Summary/Keyword: NAT 문제

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Design and Implementation of IPv6-support FTP-ALG (IPv6 지원 FTP-ALG 설계 및 구현)

  • 홍용근;이주철;신명기;김형준
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.652-655
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    • 2002
  • The next generation Internet Protocol IPv6 that is appeared to solve the exhausting problem is now widely deployed in a testbed or commercial site. To successfully deploy IPv6, interoperation with exist IPv4 hosts and routers and interactions with many IPv4 applications are more important. The NAT-PT (Network Address Translation-Protocol Translation) among IPv6 transition mechanism enables the communication between IPv4 and IPv6 host with translating IPv4 address and IPv6 address. But for DNS and FTP, another specific mechanism is needed when internet address is included in packet payload area. This paper describes the design and implementation of IPv6-support FTP-ALG, (Application Layer Gateway) to enable FTP service between IPv4 node and IPv6 node.

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Prediction of the Unwinding Performance of Optical Fiber Cables by Nonlinear Dynamics Analysis (비선형 동적 거동 해석을 통한 광섬유 케이블의 풀림 성능 예측 연구)

  • Lee, Jae-Wook;Kim, Kun-Woo;Kim, Hyung-Ryul;Yoo, Wan-Suk;An, Deuk-Man
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.34 no.3
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    • pp.347-352
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    • 2010
  • Under harsh environments in which remote control is impossible, wire-guided control technology is effective for controlling distant underwater vehicles that serve mother ships in missions, such as exploration and installation. When the fiber is unwound from the spool, tension fluctuations occur in the fiber because of the relative velocity of the moving vehicles and unwinding velocity of the fiber. As a result, fiber cables exhibit complicated behaviors, become entangled, and may get cut. In this study, a spool-like design for winding tens of kilometers of fiber cables is proposed by analyzing cable winding. The unwinding performance of the designed spool is estimated by performing nonlinear dynamics analysis of the nonlinear behavior and tension fluctuations observed during the unwinding of the fiber.

Performance Analysis of the Parallel CUPID Code for Various Parallel Programming Models in Symmetric Multi-Processing System (Symmetric Multi-Processing 시스템에서 다양한 병렬 기법 모델을 적용한 병렬 CUPID 코드의 성능분석)

  • Jeon, Byoung Jin;Lee, Jae Ryong;Yoon, Han Young;Choi, Hyoung Gwon
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.38 no.1
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    • pp.71-79
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    • 2014
  • A parallelization of the bi-conjugate gradient solver for the pressure equation of the CUPID (component unstructured program for interfacial dynamics) code, which was developed for analyzing the components of a pressurized water-cooled reactor, was studied in a symmetric multi-processing system. The parallel performance was investigated for three typical parallel programming models (MPI, OpenMP, Hybrid) by solving incompressible backward-facing step flow at various grid resolutions. It was confirmed that parallel performance was low when problem size was small or the memory requirement for each thread was considerably higher than the cache memory. Furthermore, it was shown that MPI was better than OpenMP regardless of the problem size, and Hybrid was the best when the number of threads was relatively small.

A Study on Security Analysis and Security Design for IPv6 Transition Mechanisms (IPv6 전환 기술의 보안 위협 분석 및 보안 설계에 대한 연구)

  • Choi, In-Seok;Kim, Young-Han;Jung, Sou-Hwan
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.30 no.11B
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    • pp.689-697
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    • 2005
  • The IETF has created the v6ops Working Group to assist IPv6 transition and propose technical solutions to achieve it. But it's quite problem which security consideration for a stage of IPv4/IPv6 transition and co-existence. There are new security problem threat that it caused by the characteristics of heterogeneity. In this paper, we describe IPv6 transition mechanisms and analyze security problem for IPv6 transition mechanism. also we propose security consideration and new security mechanism. We analyzed DoS and DRDoS in 6to4 environment and presented a address sanity check as a solution. We also showed an attack of address exhaustion in address allocation server. To solve this problem, we proposed challenge-response mechanism in DSTM.

Contact Analysis of a Spherical Particle Between Elastomeric Seal and Steel Surface (시일과 스틸면 사이에 구형입자가 있는 접촉문제의 해석)

  • Park, Tae-Jo;Jo, Hyeon-Dong
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.34 no.2
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    • pp.161-166
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    • 2010
  • Elastomeric seals are widely used in dynamic seal applications, and it is well known that the sealing surfaces can be gradually worn out. Abrasive wear is known to be the most dominant factor; however, little research has been carried out on this problem until now. In this study, a new contact problem related to elastomeric seals-a small spherical particle and steel surface-was modeled and analyzed using MARC. Variations of von-Mises and residual stress distributions as well as deformed seal and steel surface shapes with seal materials and interferences are presented. The stress distribution and surface deformation are highly affected by the elastic properties of seal. For PTFE, the maximum von-Mises stress exceeds the yield strength, and plastic deformation occurs on the steel surface. Therefore, the sealing surface can also be worn down by sub-surface fatigue due to intervening hard particles in the sealing surfaces together with the well-known abrasion.

Study of a Low-Temperature Bonding Process for a Next-Generation Flexible Display Module Using Transverse Ultrasound (횡 초음파를 이용한 차세대 플렉시블 디스플레이 모듈 저온 접합 공정 연구)

  • Ji, Myeong-Gu;Song, Chun-Sam;Kim, Joo-Hyun;Kim, Jong-Hyeong
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.36 no.4
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    • pp.395-403
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    • 2012
  • This is direct bonding many of the metal bumps between FPCB and HPCB substrate. By using an ultrasonic horn mounted on an ultrasonic bonding machine, it is possible to bond gold pads onto the FPCB and HPCB at room temperature without an adhesive like ACA or NCA and high heat and solder. This ultrasonic bonding technology minimizes damage to the material. The process conditions evaluated for obtaining a greater bonding strength than 0.6 kgf, which is commercially required, were 40 kHz of frequency; 0.6MPa of bonding pressure; and 0.5, 1.0, 1.5, and 2.0 s of bonding time. The peel off test was performed for evaluating bonding strength, which was found to be more than 0.80 kgf.

Development of Transdisciplinary Conceptual Model on the Curriculum in the Field of Engineering and Technology for the Colleges, Through the Analysis of the Curriculum in the Y College (Y대학 자동차과 교육과정 분석을 통한 전문대학 공학기술분야 교육과정의 탈학제적 개념모형 개발)

  • Park, Choul-Soo;Park, Su-Hong
    • Journal of Engineering Education Research
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.15-25
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of this study is to explore a conceptual model of transdisciplinary curriculum in the Field of Engineering and Technology for the Colleges Through the Analysis of the Curriculum Organization and Implementation in the Y College in order to solve problems of current curriculum in the department of automobile engineering in Y college. Methodology is a literature review, focus group interview. The result is that current curriculum is interdisciplinary. The interview to the faculty members in Y college about the applicability of a conceptual model of transdisciplinary curriculum on the course is that transdisciplinary curriculum model could be applied to the course but because of the variety of problems, it would be difficult to apply new curriculum.

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Distributed Contents Delivery Network based on Home gateway for a Sustainable Service (안정적인 서비스를 위한 홈 게이트웨이 기반의 분산 컨텐츠 전송 네트워크)

  • Kim, Myung-Won;Yoon, Young-Hyo;Ko, Joong-Sik;Kwak, Hu-Keun;Chung, Kyu-Sik
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartA
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    • v.15A no.5
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    • pp.249-258
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    • 2008
  • DCDN(Distributed Contents Delivery Network) as known the next generation of CDN is to exploit the resource of client PCs based on P2P technology to provide low cost, high scalability and high speed services when contents are delivered. This DCDN has two problems. One is that DCDN can't provide a sustainable service because client PCs are on/off irregularly and their on times tend to focus on specific time zone, and the other is that client PCs can not be accessed outside in DCDN if they are behind NAT or Firewall. In this paper, we present a distributed contents delivery network based on home gateway for a sustainable service. If home gateway is used in DCDN instead of client PC, it can solve the two existing problems of DCDN. That is, home gateway can provide a sustainable service because it is on during all day and it is not behind NAT and Firewall. The proposed method is implemented with ASUS WL-500GP, a wired/wireless router. Experimental results show the effectiveness of the proposed method compared to the existing method of DCDN.

Isolation Technologies for Single-crystalline Silicon MEMS Structures Using Trench Oxide (트렌치 산화막을 이용한 단결정실리콘 MEMS 구조물의 절연기술에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Sang-Chul;Kim, Im-Jung;Kim, Jong-Pal;Park, Sang-Jun;Yi, Sang-Woo;Cho, Dong-Il
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.297-306
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    • 2000
  • To improve the performance of MEMS devices, fabricating single-crystalline silicon HARS (high aspect ratio structure) with thicknesses of up to several tens of micrometers has been an active research topic in recent years. However, achieving electrical isolation, which is required for actuating a structure or sensing an electrical signal, has been one of the main problems in single-crystalline silicon HARS fabrication technologies. In this paper, new isolation technologies using high aspect ratio oxide beams and sidewalls are developed to achieve electrical isolation between electrodes of single-crystalline silicon HARS. The developed isolation technologies use insulating oxide structural supports from either the structural sides or from the bottom. In this case because the trench oxide supports have a depth of several tens of ${\mu}m$, the effects of residual stress must be considered. In this paper, insulating supports are fabricated using PECVD TEOS films, the residual stress of the insulating supports is measured, and the effect of the residual stress on the structure is analyzed. It is shown using microresonators, that the developed isolation technologies can be effectively used for HARS using single-crystalline silicon.

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The Internet Server Construction on Private IP Address System (사설 IP Address 시스템에서 인터넷 서버 구축)

  • 이성재;김재갑;김원중
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2002.10e
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    • pp.10-12
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    • 2002
  • WWW의 급격한 팽창은 인터넷을 사용하는 사용자들의 급격한 증가를 가져 왔으며, 인터넷 사용자의 증가로 IP Address의 부족문제가 발생하게 되었다. 이에 대한 해결책으로 서브넷, 사설 IP Address, Proxy Server, NAT등의 다양한 해결책들이 제시되어 부분적으로 적용하고 있으나, 사설 IP Address를 사용하는 경우 인터넷 서비스를 이용하는 것은가능하나 인터넷 서버로서의 역할을 수행할 수 없다. 본 논문에서 설계 구현한 Gate-P 시스템은 사설 IP Address를 가지는 시스템을 인터넷 서버로서 활용할 수 있도록 한다.

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