• Title/Summary/Keyword: Mycoleptodonoides aitchisonii

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Ameliorating Effect of Mycoleptodonoides aitchisonii on High-fat Diet-induced Obese Mice

  • Lee, Mi Ra;Begum, Shahnaz;Oh, Deuk Sil;Wee, An Jin;Yun, Byung Sun;Sung, Chang Keun
    • Preventive Nutrition and Food Science
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.69-74
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    • 2014
  • The present study investigated the anti-obesity effects of Mycoleptodonoides aitchisonii (MA) in mice fed a high-fat (HF) diet. Two groups were fed either a normal control diet or an HF (45% kcal fat) diet for 12 weeks and three groups were fed an HF diet supplemented with powdered MA (MAP, 1%, 3%, and 5%) for 12 weeks. The anti-obesity effects of MAP supplementation on body weight, fat mass development, and lipid-related markers were assessed. Consumption of an HF diet resulted in increased body weight, serum lipids, relative adipose tissues weight, and liver fat accumulation. However, administration of MAP significantly decreased body weight gain, food intake, food efficiency ratio, hepatic cholesterol level, and adipose tissue weight in a dose-dependent manner. In addition, treatment with MAP significantly reduced the occurrence of fatty liver deposits and steatosis, and inhibited an HF diet-induced increase in adipocyte size. These results suggest that dietary supplementation with MAP exerts anti-obesity effects and indicate that MAP could be used as a functional food to control obesity.

Growth characters and harvest time for the artificial cultivation of Mycoleptodonoides aitchisonii (침버섯 인공재배 생육 특성과 수확 최적 시기)

  • Kim, Young;Jung, Bo-Mi;Wi, An-Jin;Park, Whoa-Shig;Bang, Mi-Ae;Park, Dae-Hun;Seo, Joung-Wook;Oh, Deuk-Sil
    • Journal of Mushroom
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.114-118
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    • 2015
  • Mycoleptodonoides aitchisonii has been used a culinary material and traditional medicine for a long time in worldwide and recently the researches to find biological effects have been increased such as dopamine activation, preventive effect against phytopathogens, inhibitive effect against erythrocyte coagulation, anti-oxidative effect, anti-tumorigenic effect, etc. However it is hard to cultivate Mycoleptodonoides aitchisonii it is impossible to be mass-produced and in order to solve the problem in this study we found the appropriate cultivation period and the harvest point for it. For life cycle (from primordium formation to harvest) the morphology, weight, and quantity of polysaccharide of Mycoleptodonoides aitchisonii were measured using with 5 bodies per a day and it could be divided for 4 stages; primordium formation, growth, needle maturation, and aging. And then from the results the Zeide nonlinear growth curve could be gotten. At 13th day after cultivation there is the relation between the change of media weight and body weight and at 14th day after cultivation the rate of polysaccharide in the body was 11 %. However in the case of O2 insufficient supply the malformation of them was observed.