• 제목/요약/키워드: Mutual Effect

검색결과 633건 처리시간 0.027초

외식업체 비정규직원의 직무특성, 임파워먼트, 조직몰입과 조직시민행동간의 구조적 관계 (Structural Relationship among Job Characteristics, Empowerment, Organizational Commitment and Organizational Citizenship Behavior of Food-Service Contingent Workers)

  • 김찬중;김용순
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제7권11호
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    • pp.289-297
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    • 2007
  • 본 연구는 비정규직법의 차별시정 조항으로 인하여 비정규직원의 대량해고와 외주화의 사태가 예상됨에 따라 외식업체에 종사하는 비정규직원의 직무특성에 대한 지각, 임파워먼트, 조직몰입, 조직시민행동 간의 관계에 대한 보다 폭넓은 이해로 인적자원 관리적 측면에서 시사점을 도출해 보고자 실증분석을 실시하였다. 본 연구의 조사대상은 외식업체에 근무하고 있는 비정규직원으로 선정하였고, 그 중 서울지역에서 영업활동 중인 패밀리 레스토랑의 비정규직원을 표본으로 한정하여 조사하였다. 연구결과를 하면 다음과 같다. 첫째, 과업중요성과 기능다양성을 높게 지각할수록 임파워먼트와 조직몰입이 높아지는 것으로 나타나 가설이 지지되었다. 둘째, 임파워먼트와 조직몰입간의 관계는 유의미하지 않는 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 임파워먼트는 조직시민행동에 정의 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 마지막으로 연구의 시사점과 한계 및 향후연구의 방향을 제시하였다.

모바일 게임 중이용자 영향요인에 관한 연구 - 게임 이용자 속성을 중심으로 (A study of influence factor on Mobile Game Heavy User - focused on Game User Properties)

  • 김혜빈;박영일
    • 디지털콘텐츠학회 논문지
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    • 제16권3호
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    • pp.493-501
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    • 2015
  • 본 연구는 상호작용성이 가장 두드러진 디지털콘텐츠 중 하나인 모바일 게임 이용자 속성과 모바일 게임 이용 행태의 상관관계에 대하여 탐색한다. 게임 이용 행태에 영향을 끼치는 다양한 요인 중 이용자 자체의 속성에 주목하고, 이용자의 개인적, 심리적 속성이 실제 게임 이용에 미치는 영향을 살펴보았다. 이용자 속성은 크게 '대인관계, '게임 숙련도, '혁신 성향, '자아존중감, '경쟁심'의 다섯 가지 요인으로 구분하였으며 게임 이용 행태는 크게 두 가지로 나누어 정량적인 행태인 '이용량(이용시간, 소비비용)'과 정성적인 행태인 '지각된 만족도(지각된 즐거움, 지각된 서비스 품질, 지각된 가격)'로 구분하였다. 연구 결과 대체적으로 본 논문에서 상정한 이용자 속성이 강할수록, 이용량과 지각된 만족도가 증가함을 알 수 있었다. 본 연구는 어떠한 속성을 가진 이용자가 더 많이 게임 콘텐츠를 이용하고, 소비하고, 만족하는가를 살펴봄으로써 기존 디지털 콘텐츠의 이용 행태 및 중(重)이용에 관한 연구에 기여하고자 한다.

Writing education using Characteristics at hypertext

  • Lee, Hee-Young
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제23권6호
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    • pp.9-14
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    • 2018
  • This paper focuses on how the latest progress in digital media and technology affects the writing education environment. In the contemporary era, collecting numerous pices of information online, and arranging them to create new knowledge is important. There is also a need to seek new methods for writing education to stay in tune with the times. To that end, this paper suggests an open writing model using hypertexts. This writing model consists of a total of five stages, which are use of information, compilation of information, open mutual discussion, search of additional information and writing to recreate knowledge. The final outcome of such writing is writing using footnotes. By describing the gist of the keyword and adding numerous footnotes, such writing opens up an infinite possibility of re-creating information into new knowledge. This method can help university students who are accustomed to the digital society to proactively use information and improve multi-disciplinary communication skills required today. This author applied such a model to university writing education and found that more than 82% of the students were satisfied. Through the process of collaboration and recreation of knowledge in writing, learners found distinct benefits and noted their horizons had broadened. Given this effect, the open writing model using hypertexts is meaningful in that it forms a learning community that goes beyond a one-way feedback from instructor to student and instead nudges students to realize collective intellect. Moreover, it is meaningful in that it moves away from a top-down approach of the instructors passing down knowledge about writing and its rules, and towards a more proactive involvement by students in creating knowledge.

도.농통합 효과에 근거한 청주.청원 통합에 관한 동태성 분석 (Dynamic Analysis of Cheongju & Cheongwon Integration Based on the Urban-Rural Integration Effectiveness)

  • 홍성호;김연식;이만형
    • 한국시스템다이내믹스연구
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.5-31
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    • 2008
  • Korean administrative jurisdiction has changed from separation to integration system, without definite raison d'etre from the effectiveness dimension. It partially comes from the fact that the top priority of most existing documents has given to the behavioral patterns of key variables during specific time periods. As an alternative approach, this study focuses on dynamic analysis on the long-term structural patterns related to urban-rural integration issues. Specifically, it pays attention to unique experiences between two neighboring administrative authorities, namely Cheongju and Cheongwon, all of which have repeated exceptional confrontations between pros and cons over almost two decades. From the theoretical perspectives, this observes structural similarities and differences between separation and integration approaches and compares individual feedback loops in order to examine urban-rural integration effectiveness. Structurally, if the integrated local authority adopts systematic management and balanced territorial development principles, it would gain the highest positive effect of urban-rural integration. After scenario buildings, it analyzes administrative integration dynamics between Cheongju and Cheongwon, highlighting geo-political conditions, key issues, and implementation plans between two administrative authorities. It expects that the integrated jurisdiction as a whole would increase the urban attractiveness as it can facilitate territorial development plans from macro-level. Furthermore, if the integrated authority keeps balanced territorial principles, which would be well reflected in the mutual agreement between two administrative units, it would also guarantee the increased urban attractiveness in the integrated jurisdiction. Nonetheless, compared to Cheongwon, which might be wider open to the location of NIMBY facilities, it would be more difficult for Cheongju to pay attention to territorial development confined to its original jurisdiction in the short run.

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매니지먼트사와 외주제작사간 상호겸영 실태와 문제점 및 개선 방안 (The Status, Problem and Improvement Method for Cross-ownership between Agency and Production)

  • 김정섭
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제16권12호
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    • pp.60-69
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    • 2016
  • 연예 매니지먼트사와 외주제작사들이 2000년부터 시작된 한류열풍이후 사업다각화 전략을 실행하여 매니지먼트업과 외주제작업 간에 상호겸영을 보편화하는 방식으로 사세를 확장하면서 불공정 거래 등 많은 부작용이 나타났다. 본 연구는 이런 문제에 착안하여 주식시장에 상장한 국내 매니지먼트사와 외주제작사 전체를 상대로 2015년 기준 매니지먼트업과 외주제작업의 겸영 실태를 분석하고, 이해관계자와 전문가들의 심층 인터뷰를 통해 그 대안을 탐색했다. 분석결과 매니지먼트사의 외주제작업 겸영 비중이 평균 32%로 높아 규제가 필요하며, 규제는 수평규제 원칙을 적용하고 미국 법제를 원용한 국내 선행 입법과 연동하여 미국식 규제 모델을 도입하는 게 타당하다는 점을 확인했다. 적용 가능한 규제방안으로는 첫째, 겸영은 허용하되 자사제작 작품에 자사소속 배우의 출연을 금지하는 방안, 둘째, 겸영을 금지하고 지분 10~20% 내에서 상호 투자만 허용하는 방안, 셋째, 상호 겸영과 투자를 전면 금지하는 모델이 제안되었다.

한·중 FTA의 대중국 자동차 무역 영향 고찰 (Analysis on the Effect of Korea-China FTA in the Automobile Trade)

  • 이승택;김성국
    • 통상정보연구
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.265-285
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    • 2015
  • 다자간 무역기구인 WTO는 전통적 교역 분야 이외에 회원국의 국내 정책까지 관여하여 지역 정부의 역할과 자주성을 위협함에 따라 최근에는 양자간 FTA 체결이 증가하고 있다. 이와 같은 통상 환경 변화를 활용하기 위하여 한국과 중국은 FTA 체결을 위한 실질적인 합의에 도달하였다. 일반적으로 자동차 분야는 우리나라가 국제 경쟁력을 지닌 주력 산업으로 분류되어 한 중 FTA의 수혜 업종으로 기대되었으며, 실제로 분석 결과 한국의 자동차 산업이 중국에 비해 세계 시장에서 비교우위를 지닌 것으로 나타났다. 그러나 한 중 FTA 관세 철폐 계획에서 자동차는 양허 대상 품목에서 제외되어 우리가 기대했던 관세 철폐를 통한 한국산 자동차의 가격 경쟁력을 누릴 수 없게 되었다. 이에 따라 우리 자동차 업계는 중국의 비관세 장벽 철폐 등 투자 환경 개선을 통해 효율적인 대중국 투자 환경을 조성해야 하고 한 중 FTA상 자동차의 양허 편입에 대비하여 중국 내 세계 유수 자동차 업체의 대한국 수출 확대 가능성 방지를 위한 엄격한 원산지 규정안을 마련해야 한다. 또한 중국 내 브랜드 전략을 더욱 강화하며 친환경 차량 개발 지원을 통해 중국의 환경 정책에 부응하면서 관련 시장을 창출 확대해야 한다.

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체코 큐비즘 가구디자인에 나타난 표현특성에 관한 연구 - 회화, 공예, 건축과의 상호연관성을 중심으로 - (A Study on the Expressive Characteristics of Czech Cubism's furniture Design - chiefly focusing on mutual relationship with Czech Cubism's painting, craft, and architecture)

  • 최병훈;김진우
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제14권3호
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    • pp.165-172
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    • 2005
  • Cubism is a style that led the way to proclaim a new era of 20th century's art and contemporarily had an influence on several trends of thoughts. Geographically it formed Czech Cubism exerting an effect upon thoughts and plastic art of the progressive art group which showed activity around Prague, Czech in 1911, later for 10 years, it was developed as an unique form of which origin cannot be traced inside and outside Europe and expressed its own plastic art world in craft, furniture, painting, architecture, etc. The object of this study is to pull out the expressive characteristics showed especially in furniture design among Czech Cubism around interrelationship with painting, craft and architecture. The scope of study is to bring out the characteristics about the examples which 7 designers such as Josef Gocar, Pavel Janak, etc., who were representative designers of furniture design of Czech Cubism for 15 years from 1910 to 1925. The method of study is to investigate the origin of Czech Cubism by means of primitive elements of Africa, traces of Islamic architectures, and Czech traditional architectural motive, and the development process of Czech Cubism was arranged around the artist and exhibitions which led this current. After being synthesized the characteristics showed in painting, craft, architecture of Czech Cubism on the basis of the result of this study, the expressive characteristics of furniture design of Czech Cubism were brought out. As a result, the expressive characteristics of furniture design of Czech cubism are indicated in a large way as follow; 1) symbolic characteristic based on primitive plastic art, 2) dynamic characteristic by dividing form, 3) ethnic decorative characteristic combined with national motive. The significance of furniture design of Czech Cubism is not only to accept positively and digest the progressive trend of modern art, that is to say, Paris Cubism but also to succeed in recreate it in its own national style, to play a role to offer another motive to post modern design development at the end of 20th century and by means of these examples to provide the necessity and the base of more profound study in the future.

Ways of reducing the perception gap between rural residents and urban-to-rural migrants: focus on the area of Hongseong-gun

  • Han, Gabone;Yeo, Minsu;Hong, Seungjee
    • 농업과학연구
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    • 제44권3호
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    • pp.440-450
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    • 2017
  • With the increasing number of migrants from urban to rural areas in Korea, Population inflow policies have helped increase the number of urban-to-rural migrants which has eased the labor shortage in rural areas.. But, there are new problems in rural areas caused by the "perception gap in regard to harmony, awareness, pride and opportunity to meet" between the urban-to-rural migrants and the original residents. The purpose of this study was to analyze the factors affecting the harmony between the urban-to-rural migrants and residents. A survey was conducted among 70 people living in Hongseong-gun in Chungcheongnam-do with an aim to come up with proposals for policies that can help resolve these social problems in the mutual understanding of urban-to-rural migrants and original residents. An ordered logit model was used to analyze the effect of the perception gap between the urban-to-rural migrants and the rural residents. The result of the survey showed that most of the urban-to-rural migrants believed that the increase in urban-to-rural migrants did not bring harmony to rural areas because of the perception gap. Based on these results, we concluded that the following three policy alternatives would be needed: first, development of urban-to-rural migrant education programs for relatively young men; second, a policy supporting various forms of community gathering in a rural society; third, diversification of urban-to-rural migrant education programs such as communication program and conflict management program, etc.

한ㆍ중ㆍ일간 어업자원 관리 문제와 전망 (Prospects and Management Issues on the Fisheries Resources among Korea-China-Japan)

  • 이광남
    • 수산경영론집
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    • 제33권1호
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    • pp.87-107
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    • 2002
  • The sea of north-east Asia is biologically interrelated and one country's mishap in the management of fisheries could have a critical effect upon the other. Accordingly under the TAC system adopted by all the countries of Korea, Japan and China, the mismanagement o( trans-boundary fish stocks under the provisional fisheries agreement prior to the delimitation of EEZ could lead to the irrevocable depletion of fisheries resources in case of absence of close cooperation among the countries concerned. To tackle the problems above, it is necessary, from a short term perspective, to promote the combined efforts to do researches on fisheries resources, find ways to improve the transparency of fisheries management, adjust the fisheries management regulations of each country, standardize fishing gears and methods, and exchange fisheries-related statistics and data for socio-economic analysis and strengthen joint research activities for the mutual benefits. From a longer term prospective, regional fisheries organization need to be set up to oversee the whole area of north-east Asian sea. The organization as such could play a role in adjusting the conflicting interests of Korea, Japan and China, and efficiently manage the fisheries resources, which is complex and challenging in nature. In addition, unlike China, the historical fisheries relationship between Korea and Japan, spirit of reciprocity and the Article 62 of the United Nations Convention On the Law Of Sea need to be taken into account when seeking for fisheries cooperation between the two countries through the international specialization. In other words, the data obtained through the joint researches on the fisheries resources for the specific ocean along with such factors as capital, labor, fisheries technology and consumption of fish products could be used to assign the specific sector of fisheries to the country who has a comparative advantage, thus achieving the mutually benefiting results Up to the present, concerted efforts by Korea, Japan and China on the fisheries cooperation have been consistently made, but the results have yet to be materialized, It is also beyond doubt that governmental consultations among the countries should be made on a consistent basis, but non-governmental organizations' exchanges and related joint researches will more likely help bring about the desired fruition in a shorter time.

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SNS 이용자의 가치체계의 특징이 SNS 이용동기, 사회적 자본, 이용행위 등에 미치는 영향 분석 (Investigating the Effect of Value Characteristics of SNS Users on SNS Usage Motivation, Social Capital, and Usage Behavior)

  • 조형오
    • 디지털콘텐츠학회 논문지
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    • 제19권2호
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    • pp.351-362
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    • 2018
  • 본 연구에서는 Schwartz의 가치체계 이론(1992)에 근거하여 개인적 가치가 SNS 이용자의 동기적 특성 및 행태적 반응에 미치는 효과를 분석하였다. 본 조사 결과 크게 '개방성,' '상호호혜성,' '자기 향상성,' '규범 준수성,' '안전성'의 5가지 가치차원이 주요하였으며, 이들 각 가치차원은 SNS 이용동기, 사회적 자본, 광고반응, 구전의도 등에 차별적 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 또한 이들 제 가치차원을 중심으로 SNS 이용자들을 군집화한 결과 '경험 추구형,' '상호의존적 공감형,' '자기 향상형,' '규범 준수형'의 4개의 가치집단으로 세분화되었다. 각 가치집단은 SNS 인식 및 행태적 특성에 있어서 차별적 특징을 보여주었을 뿐만 아니라, SNS 서비스 유형과도 체계적인 관련성을 갖는 것으로 나타났다. 본 연구의 결과 Schwartz의 가치체계이론은 SNS 이용과 관련된 심리적 기제를 이해하는데 매우 유용한 틀로 활용될 수 있음을 보여주었다.