• Title/Summary/Keyword: Muscle fatigue indicies

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The Effect of Masticatory Muscle Fatigue on the Occlusal Contact Stability and Masticatory Muscle Actibities (저작근의 피로가 치아접촉안정성 및 저작근활성에 미치는 효과)

  • Hye-Yeong Kim;Sun-Ha Kim;Jae-Kap Choi
    • Journal of Oral Medicine and Pain
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.41-50
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    • 1992
  • The authors performed a experimental study to evaluate the effects of masticatory muscle fatigue on tooth contact and masticatory muscle activity in 26 normal healthy women. The experimental masticatory muscle fatigue was induced by unilateral biting of 5kg force on mandibular first molar. The results were as follows : 1. The initial symptom related to muscle fatigue pain appeared in 85.19 seconds of isometric contraction and the endurance time of isometric contraction was 203.15 seconds. 2. The pain occurred more frequently in masseter region than in temporal region. In masseter pain the incidence was almost equal between both sides, whereas the temporal pain was more in contralateral side. 3. The spontaneity and the symmetry of tooth contact during maximum clenching were reduced after isometric unilateral biting. 4. After induction of experimental muscle fatigue, the EMG activities of masseter muscles of both sides and ipsilateral temporal muscle showed the tendency of decreasing activities. 5. The asymmetry indicies of masseter and temporal muscles were reduced after isometric bilateral biting.

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Correlations between pronation angle and EMG fatigue indices of biceps femoris muscles during treadmill walking of pronated foot subjects (회내족 환자의 드레트밀 보행시 회내각과 넓다리두갈래근의 근전도 피로지수 사이의 상관관계)

  • Jongchil Won;Kiyoung Lee
    • The Journal of Korea Institute of Information, Electronics, and Communication Technology
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.108-112
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    • 2024
  • The pronation foot can increase muscle activity, and may result in muscle fatigue and overuse syndromes. This paper aims to examine the relationships between muscle fatigue indices and pronation angles (PRA) larger than 20° for pronated foot subjects. Twelve subjects in the 15-61 age range were participated, and EMG of their biceps femoris were measured during treadmill walking at 4.5 km/h for 30 seconds. Slopes of the median frequency and the magnitude in the low frequency band were estimated respectively as muscle fatigue indices (MFIs). We hypothesized that the relationships between MFIs and PRA for the subjects in this paper be similar to those for normal ones. The test results demonstrated that we could obtain the significant correlation coefficients between MFIs and PRA (r>0.60; p<0.05).