• Title/Summary/Keyword: Multivariable Control System

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비선형 다변수 발사대의 LQG/LTR 제어기 설계

  • 김종식;한성익;김용목;남세규
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1992.04a
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    • pp.133-142
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    • 1992
  • A kineamatic nonlinear multivariable laundher is modeled of which the azimoth and elevation axes are drived simultaneously and SISO and MIMO LQG/LTR controllers are designed and evaluated for this system. Also, the suitable command input function is suggested for the desired command following performance and the LQG/LTR control system with disturbances and load variation is evaluated for the entire operating range by computer simulation. It is found that the linear SISO LQG/LTR controller can be used for the kinematic nonlinear multivariable launder in the entire operating range and is effective for disturbance rejection and load variation.

Analytical Design of Multiloop PI Controller for Disturbance Rejection in Multivariable Processes (다변수 공정에서의 외란제거를 위한 다중루프 PI 제어기의 해석적 설계)

  • Vu Truong Nguyen Luan;Lee Ji-Tae;Lee Moon-Yong
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.505-508
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    • 2006
  • This paper presents a new analytical approach for designing multiloop PI controllers for disturbance rejection in multivariable processes with time delay. The proposed method is based on IMC-PID design approach. To overcome a sluggish load response by dominant pole in the process, the IMC filter is modified to compensate the dominant pole effect. Based on the modified IMC filter, an analytical tuning rule for multiloop PI controller is driven by extending the generalized IMC-PID method for single input/single output (SISO) systems [1] to multi input/multi output (MIMO) systems. Simulation results show that the proposed method gives a satisfactory load performance as well as servo performance in the multiloop system.

Internal Model Control for Unstable Overactuated Systems with Time Delays

  • Mahmoud, Ines;Saidi, Imen
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.64-69
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    • 2021
  • In this paper, we have proposed a new internal model control structure (IMC). It is aimed at unstable overactuated multivariable systems whose transfer matrices are singular and unstable. The model inversion problem is essential to understand this structure. Indeed, the precision between the output of the process and the setpoint is linked to the quality of the inversion. This property is preserved in the presence of an additive disturbance at the output. This inversion approach proposed in this article can be applied to multivariable systems with no minimum phase or minimum phase shift with or without delays in their transfer matrices. It is proven by an example of simulation through which we have shown its good performance as a guarantee of stability, precision as well as rapidity of system responses despite the presence of external disturbances and we have tested this control structure in the frequency domain hence the robustness of the IMC.

Optimal control of serial-sampling system (시리얼 샘플링 시스템의 최적제어)

  • 최연욱
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1990.10a
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    • pp.544-549
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    • 1990
  • In industrial multivariable plants, it is often the case that the plant outputs are detected not simultaneously but serially. In this paper, the problem of estimating the state vector of the plant based on the data obtained from such a detecting scheme is considered, and a special type of observer (referred to as a "serial-sampling' type observer) which renews its internal states whenever a new data is obtained is proposed. It is proved that such an observer can be constructed for almost every sampling period if the plant is observable as a continuous-time multivariable system, and that the poles of the closed-loop system using the serial-sampling type observer consist of the poles of the observer and those of the state feedback system. The behaviors of the observer and the closed-loop system are studied by simulation. The results of simulation indicate that a serial-sampling type observer can estimate the state of the plant more accurately than the ordinary type observers and improve the closed-loop performance.ance.

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Controller Design and Simulation of a Semi-Autonomous Underwater Vehide (반자율 무인잠수정의 제어기 설계 및 시뮬레이션)

  • Jeon, Bong-Hwan;Lee, Pan-Mook;Hong, Seok-Won
    • Proceedings of the Korea Committee for Ocean Resources and Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.57-62
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    • 2003
  • This paper describes the design and simulation of a multivariable optimal control system for the combined speed, heading and depth control of a Semi-Autonomous Underwater Vehicle (SAUV) developed in Korea Ocean Research and Development Institute (KRODI). The SAUV is a test-bed for the evaluation of the navigation and manipulator technologies developed for a mine disposal vehicle (MDV) in military use and for a light working underwater vehicle in scientific use. The vehicle was designed to control its cruising speed, heading and depth with 4 horizontal thrusters installed at the rear of the hull. Therefore, the decoupled control methods are limited to apply to the SAUV because the thrust forces are highly coupled with the surging, yawing, and pitching motion of the vehicle. The multivariable Linear Quadratic (LQ) control method is chosen to control steering and diving in variable speed motion automatically. A series of simulation is carried out with fully nonlinear six degree of freedom dynamic model to validate the controller.

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Application of decoupling control method to the multivariable generating system (다변수 발전설비 모델에 대한 비간섭 제어기법 적용 연구)

  • 홍석교;김동화
    • The Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.43-50
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    • 1992
  • In this paper, application of decoupling control method of multivariable system by state feedback to turbo-generating system with 2-input and 2-output is studied. The results of simulation shows tat turbo-generating system is canonically decoupled, and can be controlled against the change of load or frequency by feedback gain.

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Nonlinear adaptive control for multivariable system

  • Song, Sukheung
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.60.4-60
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    • 2002
  • Nonlinear adaptive control for the laboratory pressure-flow model. Control valves are installed on both sides. The pressure and the outlet flow rate are measured. The pressure and outlet flow rate are controlled variables and the control valve stem positions on both sides are the manipulated variables. The variation in both inputs will influence both controlled variables. The control performance is good, in spite of varying valve coefficients of inlet and outlet.

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Design of the multivariable hard nonlinear controller using QLQG/$H_{\infty}$ control (QLQG/$H_{\infty}$ 제어를 이용한 다변수 하드비선형 제어기 설계)

  • 한성익;김종식
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1996.10b
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    • pp.81-84
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    • 1996
  • We propose the robust nonlinear controller design methodology, the $H_{\infty}$ constrained quasi - linear quadratic Gaussian control (QLQG/ $H_{\infty}$), for the statistically-linearized multivariable system with hard nonlinearties such as Coulomb friction, deadzone, etc. The $H_{\infty}$ performance constraint is involved in the optimization process by replacing the covariance Lyapunov equation with the Riccati equation whose solution leads to an upper bound of the QLQG performance. Because of the system's nonlinearity, however, one equation among three Riccati equations contain the nonlinear correction terms that are very difficult to solve numerically. To treat this problem, we use simple algebraic techniques. With some analytic transformation for Riccati equations, the nonlinear correction terms can be so eliminated that the set of a linear controller to the different operating points are designed. Synthesizing these via inverse random input describing function (IRIDF) technique, the final nonlinear controller can be designed.

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Design of sliding mode controller for uncertain multivariable systems in the absence of matching conditions (정합조건이 만족되지 않는 불확실한 다변수 계통에 대한 슬라이딩 모드 제어기의 설계)

  • 천희영;박귀태;김동식;임성준;공진수
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1990.10a
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    • pp.439-445
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    • 1990
  • All models of dynamical systems invariably have some measure of uncertainties associated with some of their dynamics. The recent approaches to establish robustness of stabilizing feedback control against the possible uncertainties have a serious limitation, that is their applicability only to the systems that satisfy the matching conditions. Such conditions are rarely met in general applications. If a particular system satisfies the matching conditions, the addition of an actuator will destroy the satisfaction of such conditions. In this paper, we develop robust control algorithm for uncertain multivariable systems in which the matching conditions are not necessarily met. We empoly Lyapunov's second method to derive robust stabilizing controllers which guarantee asymptotic stability against prescribed uncertainties. The derivation consists of transforming the original uncertain system to controllable canonical form and constructing a constant switching surface by designing the closed-loop characteristics as a function of the uncertainties. Numerical examples are discussed as illustrations.

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