• Title/Summary/Keyword: Multiuser communication

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Design and Implementation of Extranet System for Multiuser Communication (다자간 커뮤니케이션을 위한 익스트라넷 시스템의 설계 및 구현)

  • 정선경;이칠수
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2000.10b
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    • pp.146-148
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    • 2000
  • 본 논문은 최근 물리적인 업무공간의 확보에 많은 비용을 부담해야 하는 상황에서 웹기반의 가상 오피스 시스템인 Extranet을 활용하여 정보의 공유와 정보전달을 위한 다양한 매체로서 활용이 가능하도록 구현하였다. 업무 전반에 인터넷의 이용률이 급격히 증가하며 업무 담당자간, 작업 그룹간의 원활한 커뮤니케이션 시스템이 필요하게 되었다. 영상을 이용한 다자간 통신 시스템의 경우 하드웨어 시스템의 확장으로 높은 추가 비용이 필요하다. 최근 커뮤니케이션의 도구로 다양한 형식의 통신 수단을 이용하고 있으나 정보의 저장과 재활용의 측면에서 많은 문제점을 가지고 있다. 이러한 문제점을 해결하기 위하여 웹 기반의 통신망을 작업 그룹간의 Extranet System을 설계하고 구현하였다.

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Performance Analysis of a CE-CPSK modulated code acquisition system for nonlinear amplified DS-CDMA signal (비선형 전력증폭기로 인한 CE-CPSK 변조된 DS-CDMA 초기동기 시스템의 성능분석)

  • Kim Seong-Cheol
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.49-56
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, to overcome the effect of nonlinear power amplifier, CE-CPSK(Constant Envelope Continuous Phase Shift Keying)modulation method which has the constant envelope and continuous phase characteristics is proposed. The code acquisition performances of the CE-CPSK modulated system and BPSK system are analyzed. And the performance is evaluated in terms of mean acquisition time and detection probability with the output backoff of the amplifier in multiuser environment. Results performed in a channel having a high degree of AM nonlinearity(AM-to-AM conversion), have shown that the CE-CPSK signal, when passed through class C-nonlinear Amplifier, has a spectrum with greatly reduced sidelobes compared to the conventional BPSK signal. The code acquisition performance of a CE-CPSK modulation system is better than that of BPSK system with nonlinear amplified multiuser environments.

Evolution of MIMO Technology (MIMO 기술의 진화)

  • Shim, Byonghyo;Lee, Byungju
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.38A no.8
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    • pp.712-723
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    • 2013
  • Recent exploration of smart-phone user is fueling the deployment of long term evolution (LTE) service that offers higher data rates service over 3G HSPA networks. In particular, Korea, mobile powerhouse, recently launched the service of LTE-Advanced (LTE-A) which is the latest release in LTE standard. Multiple-input-multiple-output (MIMO) technology is the one of key enablers for LTE and LTE-A for achieving high data rate. MIMO technology has received much attention since it is possible to achieve channel capacity in proportion to the number of antennas without increasing frequency and power. In this paper, we overview of the theoretical background of MIMO technology regarding from single-user MIMO, multiuser MIMO, and massive MIMO and design considerations to implement the communication system.

On the Multiuser Diversity in SIMO Interfering Multiple Access Channels: Distributed User Scheduling Framework

  • Shin, Won-Yong;Park, Dohyung;Jung, Bang Chul
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.267-274
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    • 2015
  • Due to the difficulty of coordination in the cellular uplink, it is a practical challenge how to achieve the optimal throughput scaling with distributed scheduling. In this paper, we propose a distributed and opportunistic user scheduling (DOUS) that achieves the optimal throughput scaling in a single-input multiple-output interfering multiple-access channel, i.e., a multi-cell uplink network, with M antennas at each base station (BS) and N users in a cell. In a distributed fashion, each BS adopts M random receive beamforming vectors and then selects M users such that both sufficiently large desired signal power and sufficiently small generating interference are guaranteed. As a main result, it is proved that full multiuser diversity gain can be achieved in each cell when a sufficiently large number of users exist. Numerical evaluation confirms that in a practical setting of the multi-cell network, the proposed DOUS outperforms the existing distributed user scheduling algorithms in terms of sum-rate.

Self-Encoded Spread Spectrum and Turbo Coding

  • Jang, Won-Mee;Nguyen, Lim;Hempel, Michael
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.9-18
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    • 2004
  • Self-encoded multiple access (SEMA) is a unique realization of random spread spectrum. As the term implies, the spreading code is obtained from the random digital information source instead of the traditional pseudo noise (PN) code generators. The time-varying random codes can provide additional security in wireless communications. Multi-rate transmissions or multi-level grade of services are also easily implementable in SEMA. In this paper, we analyze the performance of SEMA in additive white Gaussian noise (AWGN) channels and Rayleigh fading channels. Differential encoding eliminates the BER effect of error propagations due to receiver detection errors. The performance of SEMA approaches the random spread spectrum discussed in literature at high signal to noise ratios. For performance improvement, we employ multiuser detection and Turbo coding. We consider a downlink synchronous system such as base station to mobile communication though the analysis can be extended to uplink communications.

An Analysis of Multiuser Diversity Technology in the MIMO-OFDM System (MIMO-OFDM 시스템에서 다중사용자 다이버시티 기술의 성능분석)

  • Zhang, Ke;Suh, Hee-Jong
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.1121-1128
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    • 2019
  • In this paper, we introduce the combination of OFDM(Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing) and MIMO(Multiple-Input Multiple-Output) technology, and explain that this combination seems to be very preferable when designing very high-rate wireless mobile systems. The application of OFDM, with the block diagrams of an OFDM modulator and demodulator and a MIMO-OFDM system, are described. The several diversities are studied at the receiver, analyzed the performances of diversity in OFDM-MIMO system and simulated results.

Face-to-face Communication in Cyberspace using Analysis and Synthesis of Facial Expression

  • Shigeo Morishima
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 1999.06a
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    • pp.111-118
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    • 1999
  • Recently computer can make cyberspace to walk through by an interactive virtual reality technique. An a avatar in cyberspace can bring us a virtual face-to-face communication environment. In this paper, an avatar is realized which has a real face in cyberspace and a multiuser communication system is constructed by voice transmitted through network. Voice from microphone is transmitted and analyzed, then mouth shape and facial expression of avatar are synchronously estimated and synthesized on real time. And also an entertainment application of a real-time voice driven synthetic face is introduced and this is an example of interactive movie. Finally, face motion capture system using physics based face model is introduced.