• 제목/요약/키워드: Multiple-use Facilities

검색결과 134건 처리시간 0.032초

국제테러리즘 대비를 위한 선결과제 : 다중이용시설을 중심으로 (Prior Task to Prepare for International Terrorism: Focusing on Multiple-use Facilities)

  • 이대성
    • 융합보안논문지
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    • 제18권4호
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    • pp.89-93
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    • 2018
  • 이슬람 극단주의 무장단체 이슬람국가(ISIL), 알 카에다(Al-Qaeda) 등은 불특정다수의 시민들이 이용하는 지하철, 백화점 등과 같은 다중이용시설을 공격 대상으로 하고 있어, 그 공포와 두려움이 확산되고 있다. 만약 한국에서 테러리즘이 발생한다면 불특정다수의 시민들이 이용하는 다중이용시설을 그 대상으로 할 가능성도 제기되고 있기에, 이와 관련한 점검이 시급한 실정이다. 그러나 다중이용시설의 개념이 다의적이고 그 범위가 광범위하여 테러리즘에 대비하기 위한 점검에 한계가 발생하고 있다. 이 연구에서는 다중이용시설 관련법의 검토를 통한 해결책을 모색하였다. 우선, 다중이용시설 관련법은 국가기관의 필요에 의해 제정되어 그 개념과 범위가 매우 포괄적이다. 이로 인하여 대(對)테러리즘과 관련한 점검의 범위에 대한 논란이 발생할 우려가 있다. 다음으로, 테러리즘이 발생할 경우 주무부서가 명확하지 않아 권한과 책임의 문제도 발생할 수 있다. 이러한 한계를 극복하기 위하여 다중이용시설의 범위를 재설정함과 동시에 주무부서의 역할에 대한 논의를 하였다.

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다중이용업소 실내마감재료 사용기준에 관한 연구 (A Study on Using the Interior Finishing Material using Regulation at Multiple-using Businesses)

  • 김용성;조성오
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제22권5호
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    • pp.216-224
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    • 2013
  • There are the relevant provisions that apply to building regulations about the Building codes, Fire Protection laws, and more Multi-using interior finish materials businesses etc. The differences between these regulations are as follows: The Building codes is defined the main use of the building according to facilities to used to set the scale by the use of the floor space, On the other hand, Fire Protection laws are the basic purpose and the act of using the architectural space(or sales) by separating object by fire. And Multiple-using Businesses Facilities consist of two regulations engaged in the kind of law and the size of the floor area. One building can not be based on operating facilities and together in Multiple use businesses Law. As such, the Buildings are applied to the Building codes, Fire Protection laws, such as Multi-using Businesses Facilities interior construction industry due to the structural differences in the position of the designer feeling a lot of difficulties and confusion. The Multi-use businesses Facilities engage in the kind of law, the size of the floor area and seating capacity. These can not be based on operating facilities, and consists of two regulations together in one building. This study is purposed to help improving the finish of the interior architecture that is related to the Building code regulations, Fire Protection laws, Multi-using Facilities interior finishing material relevant with the provisions from the law through analyze the case of developed countries, and the current Multiple use Businesses Facilities research range from the law of multiple-using facilities, interior finishing, interior architecture for supervision reasonably and compensation for the interior design. So, Result is as follows: First, interior decorations can be separated the fixed material and the moveable things. second, It should be included multi-using Business though small size business space at the basement floor. third, It should be established statute law that design and construction responsibility. forth, re-testing fire resist performance after some period. and finally, it need to mitigate regulation where be installed sprinkler.

특수학교의 학교시설 개방 및 시설복합화를 통한 지역사회 연계 (Connecting School to the Community through Community Use and Multiple-Use of Special School Facilities)

  • 김주혜;이영선
    • 교육시설 논문지
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    • 제28권5호
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    • pp.3-8
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study was exploring perceptions of people in community towards community use and multiple-use of special school facilities and providing implications for connecting school to the communities. Survey was conducted to special education teachers, parents of children receiving special education, and local residents. Total 5,702 people participated in this study and general finds were as following: (1) All 3 groups of study participants reported that there was a generally positive perception of special schools within the community, however, at the same time, almost quarter of parents having children with disabilities reported negative perceptions of special schools in the community; (2) among the special school facilities, sports facilities appeared to be the most open to the community and difficulties related to the community-open of school facilities included facility management and safety issues, and inteference with students' school activities; (3) facilities suitable for the multi-use of special schools facilities included sports facilities, cultural and creative spaces, and commercial areas, and those facilities could be open to community during non-class hours such as after-school, weekends, and vacations. Based on the results from survey, implications for planning, designing, and implementing multi-use facilities of special schools were provided.

학교시설 복합화를 위한 민자사업 방식 개선 방안에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Improvement Plans of Private Sector Investment for the Mixed-Use of School Facilities)

  • 이재국;오병욱
    • 한국디지털건축인테리어학회논문집
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.31-38
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    • 2010
  • The use of school should not be limited to student education any longer but be extended for attaining social benefits. For this reason, school should play central roles not only in education but also in childcare, welfare, culture, physical education, etc. In order for school to accommodate various new functions, it is essential to promote the mixed-uses of school facilities, and this process requires the involvement of private capitals for early achievement of social benefits from school facilities. Thus, this study purposed to examine the necessity of the multiple uses of school facilities through the investment of private capitals, to diagnose the adequacy of build-transfer-lease (BTL) applied currently to the multiple uses of school facilities, and to find obstacles to the activation of private sector investment and suggest solutions for the obstacles. In particular, this study aimed at proposing plans to enhance the efficiency of private sector investment and activate private sector investment projects by suggesting how to promote the multiple uses of school facilities in consideration of profitability for private investors.

노인복지시설의 급식생산성 분석 -제 1보. 노인복지시설 급식생산성과 관련이 높은 변수- (The Analysis of the Foodservice Productivity in the Welfare Facilities for the Elderly - The Analysis of the Relationship Between Independent Variables and the Foodservice Productivity -)

  • 주나미;전희정
    • 한국식품조리과학회지
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 1999
  • The purposes of this study were to analyze the relationship between 12 independent variables and the foodservice productivity in the welfare facilities for the elderly. The results of the study were summarized as follows; 1. 67.2 percentage of surveyed welfare facilities for the elderly were not managed by dietitians, so menu planning, food purchasing, management of eqipment and facilities, sanitary practice, and management of work were administered nonsystematically. 2. From the results of factor analysis of variables related to the affecting productivity, 5 factors were generated and the factors were named ‘foodservice scale’, ‘human resourcs’, ‘use of food’, ‘use of equipment’ and ‘use of document’, and then the relation between the factor variables and productivity was examined by multiple regression anlysis.

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농촌 산업단지 내 근린공원의 이용실태 및 시설 평가 연구 - 천안 제 4지방산업단지 내 근린공원을 중심으로 - (A Study on Status of Use and Facilities importance level evaluation of Neighborhood Park in Industry Complex on the rural - With Special Reference on 4 Local Industry Complex of Cheonan City)

  • 윤요선;류수훈
    • 한국농촌건축학회논문집
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.65-72
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    • 2013
  • Neighborhood park has the multiple functions toward quantitative and qualitative improvement of quality of citizen's life. This study is about neighborhood park in 4 Local Industry Complex of Cheonan City. Through this study has intended to analyze the status of use and the importance level of facilities. To reach this goal, this study has analyzed the general information, use and importance level of users through such statistical methods as frequency analysis, regression analysis and reliability analysis. As a result, users has the speciality in the neighborhood park in industry complex. Break area or facilities for the workers should be installed. Not end once installed, but continually improved and more efficient management of park facilities will be made. Also, importance of facilities analysis has the higher in normal or importance. Management and cleanliness is especially higher in importance. Importance for the overall facility was affecting in order the facility design, management, safety, installation number.

서울시 도시기온 변화에 관한 모델 연구 (Statistical Models of Air Temperatures in Seoul)

  • 김학열;김운수
    • 한국조경학회지
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    • 제31권3호
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    • pp.74-82
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    • 2003
  • Under the assumption that the temperature of one location is closely related to land use characteristics around that location, this study is carried out to assess the impact of urban land use patterns on air temperature. In order to investigate the relationship, GIS techniques and statistical analyses are utilized, after spatially connecting urban land use data in Seoul Metropolitan Area with atmospheric data observed at Automatic Weather Stations (AWS). The research method is as follows: (1) To find out important land use factors on temperature, simple linear regressions for a specific time period (pilot study) are conducted with urban land use characteristics, (2) To make a final model, multiple regressions are carried out with those factors and, (3) To verify that the final model could be appled to explain temperature variations beyond the period, the model is extensively used for 5 different time periods: 1999 as a whole; summer in 1999; 1998 as a whole; summer in 1998; August in 1998. The results of simple linear regression models in the pilot study show that transportation facilities and open space area are very influential on urban air temperature variations, which explain 66 and 61 percent of the variations, respectively. However, the other land use variables (residential, commercial, and mixed land use) are found to have weak or insignificant relationship to the air temperatures. Multiple linear regression with the two important variables in the pilot study is estimated, which shows that the model explains 75 percent of the variability in air temperatures with correct signs of regression coefficients. Thus, it is empirically shown that an increase in open space and a decrease in transportation facilities area can leads to the decrease in air temperature. After the final model is extensively applied to the 5 different time periods, the estimated models explain 68 ∼ 75 percent of the variations in the temperatures is significant regression coefficients for all explanatory variables. This result provides a possibility that one air temperature model for a specific time period could be a good model for other time periods near to the period. The important implications of this result to lessen high air temperature we: (1) to expand and to conserve open space and (2) to control transportation-related factors such as transportation facilities area, road pavement and traffic congestion.

학교시설(學校施設) 계획(計劃)의 목표(目標) 설정(設定): 천안(天安)의 경험적(經驗的) 사례(事例) 연구(硏究) (The Construction of Planning Objectives for School Facilities: An Empiric Case Study in Chunan Chungnam, Korea)

  • 민창기
    • 교육시설
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    • 제6권3호
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    • pp.36-46
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    • 1999
  • This paper seeks to show the factors, such as area and building conditions, exterior spatial conditions, and educational equipment, which affect student learning and rest activities in the school facilities. It also develops the order for the factors related to the activities. It collected available data at Shangyoung and Bongsoa Middle Schools in Chunan Chungnam, Korea. Using a t-test and multiple regression analyses, it found the factors affecting activities in different schools. It found that the facility and equipment conditions of the two schools are different. It also found that the planning objectives such as the adaptability of the facilities and equipment, information technology of the equipment, student supervision, and convenience of use of the facilities, in order, are important for planning for new buildings in urban area. And the planning objectives such as the adaptability of the facilities and equipment, the safety of the building, the convenience of use of the facilities, aesthetics, information technology of the equipment, the degree of health benefits are important in order to plan for the renovation of school buildings in urban areas. Thus, it asserts that, considering the planning objectivies developed above, a planner can construct planning objectives for new constuction or renovation of school buildings.

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재입원 환자의 특성연구 (A study of the Characteristics of Readmitted Patients in an University Hospital in Korea)

  • 홍준현
    • 한국의료질향상학회지
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    • 제2권2호
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    • pp.56-71
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    • 1996
  • Background : Review of readmissions in health care facilities is necessary from the viewpoint of both economic concerns and quality considerations. To identify the characteristics, factors, and causes of multiple admissions in comparison with single admissions is essential for both providers and payers in order to assure quality care and efficient use of medical resources. Methods: All discharges from an university hospital in 1993 were analyzed, and the characteristics of multiple admissions were identified and were compared with those of single admissions by using the data bases of the discharge abstract and billing for reimbursement. Medical records of patients readmitted within 6 days after the previous discharge were reviewed to identify the reasons for such prompt readmission. Statistical analysis between groups of patients were performed by using SPSS. Result : The mean age was higher in multiple admissions than those of single admissions, and the average length of stay was longer in multiple admissions than in single admissions. The hospital cost per day is higher in single admissions while the cost per case is higher in multiple admissions. More than half of readmissions occurred within one month after the preceding discharges. Above 15% of the readmission within 6 days after the preceding discharges seemed to have close relationship with quality of care provided during the preceding hospitalization. The death rate of the patients readmitted within 6 days was the highest in comparison with multiple admissions and single admissions. Conclusion : Potential preventable readmissions should be reduced by identifying characteristics of multiple admissions, especially unplanned readmission, and by applying some interventions such as standard predischarge assessment or careful follow-up care after discharge for high risk readmission groups. As the results of these efforts, health care facilities could achieve quality improvement in medical care, and effective use of hospital resources.

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지역사회 커뮤니티 센터로서의 학교시설복합화 유형에 관한 연구 - 한국과 일본의 사례중심으로 - (A study on the Complexes of the School facilities as a Local Community Center - The Comparative Analysis of the School Facilities in Korea and Japan -)

  • 황성혜;박수빈
    • 한국주거학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국주거학회 2009년 춘계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.338-343
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    • 2009
  • This study aims to figure out the use of the school facilities as a community center. The twenty-five elementary schools in Korea and nine schools in Japan are analyzed on the frame of the facility types(the athletic facility, the cultural facility, the convenience facility, the educational facility, the welfare facility, and the open-space), the building units(single, multiple), and the user's movement(separate, cross). The results are as follows: (1) The frequently served complexes of the school facilities are the athletic facility, the convenience facility, and the cultural facility in Korea and the convenience facility, the educational facility, the athletic facility, and the cultural facility in Japan. The schools in Japan seem to be more concerned to the life-long studies. (2) Gyms and swimming pools are most popular as the athletic facility both countries. The schools in Japan supply the community members with more various contents encouraging participation and relationship-making as the convenience, educational and the cultura facilities. (3) The use of building units and the user's movement are not distinguishable in both countries.

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