• Title/Summary/Keyword: Multiple regression equation

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Interpretation of Relationship Between Sesame Yield and It's components under Early Sowing Cropping Condition

  • Shim Kang-Bo;Kang Churl-Whan;Seong Jae-Duck;Hwang Chung-Dong;Suh Duck-Yong
    • 한국작물학회지
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    • 제51권4호
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    • pp.269-273
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    • 2006
  • Multiple linear regression analysis was conducted to interpretate the relationship between sesame grain yield and its components under early sowing cropping condition. The t test showed that stem length, number of capsules per plant, 1000 seeds weight and seed weight per plant gave significant contribution to sesame grain yield, therefore those variables were assumed to mostly influenced components to grain yield of sesame. In the stepwise regression analysis, the predicted equation for sesame grain yield per square meter (Y) was Y = -7.900 + 0.150X1 + 0.461X5 + 15.553X6 + 8.543X7. Meanwhile, F value showed that stem length, number of capsules per plant and seed weight per plant gave significant contribution to sesame grain yield, while 1000 seeds weight did not significantly show. Based on the results, it is reasonable to assume that high yield. potential of sesame under early sowing cropping condition would be obtained by selecting breeding lines with long stem length, number of capsules per plant, and seed weight per plant, which was different result at the late sowing cropping condition in which days to flowering and maturity were assumed to be more affected factors to the sesame grain yield.

다중회귀분석 및 인공신경망을 통한 암종별 물리적 특성간의 상관관계에 대한 연구 (A Study on the Correlations between the Physical Characteristics of Rock Types by Multiple Regression Analysis and Artificial Neural Network)

  • 김병국;이벽규;장승진;이수곤
    • 지질공학
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    • 제28권4호
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    • pp.673-686
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    • 2018
  • 암반을 구성하는 암석의 물리적 특성에 대하여 약 2,400개의 자료의 7가지 물리적 특성을 암종별, 강도별, 대표암석별로 다양한 방법을 통하여 상관관계 및 특성을 분석하였다. 상관관계는 다중회귀분석 방법으로 유의수준을 통해 유의한 독립변수를 선별하여 종속변수와의 상관관계식을 도출해내었으며 인공신경망 학습을 수행하여 실제 데이터와의 비교를 통하여 검증을 수행하여 신뢰성을 확인하였다. 암종별, 강도별 분석결과, 종속변수에 영향을 미치는 독립변수로는 탄성파속도(압축파), 탄성계수가 주요 영향인자로 작용하는 것을 확인하였다. 이는 기존연구에서 상기항목을 이용한 관계식이 대다수를 이루고 있는지를 증명할 수 있으며, 각종 기준에서 암반분류를 상기항목으로 기준으로 하는지를 본 연구를 통하여 확인할 수 있었다. 또한 대표암석 분석결과, 일축압축강도와 탄성계수를 추정할 수 있는 관계식이 결정계수 0.8을 상회하므로 상관관계가 높은 것으로 분석되었다.

외관불량 배전용 콘크리트전주 건전도 평가지표 개발 (A Development of Soundness Evaluation Index for Poor Appearance Distribution Concrete Poles)

  • 왕윤찬
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제28권9호
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    • pp.35-44
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    • 2014
  • This study was to secure the safety of poor appearance distribution concrete poles effectively and to reduce the replacement costs of them by developing a soundness evaluation index. The researcher of this study investigated poor appearance types of concrete pole, collected 53 of test samples, and tested pole strength. As a result of strength test, only 17 percent of poor appearance concrete poles were below 2.0 of safety factor spec. As results of multiple regression analysis, it is verified that surface air void, horizontal crack, net-shaped crack, elapsed year, vertical crack, and deterioration in concrete compressive strength have statistically negative effects on safety factor of concrete poles in a significant level. The researcher set up a soundness evaluation index by using multiple regression equation, and suggested that poor appearance concrete poles should be replaced or reinforced only in case of soundness evaluation score of 150 or above.

고속이송계의 열변형오차 자동보정에 관한 연구 (A Study on Automatic Compensation of Thermal Deformation Error for High Speed Feeding System)

  • 고해주;정윤교
    • 한국기계가공학회지
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    • 제6권4호
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    • pp.57-64
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    • 2007
  • In the recent years, development of machine tool with high speed feeding system have brought a rapid increase in productivity. Practically, thermal deformation problem due to high speed is, however, become a large obstacle to realize high precision machining. In this study, therefore, the construction of automatic error compensation system to control thermal deformation in high speed feeding system with real time is proposed. To attain this purpose, high speed feeding system with feeding speed 60mm/min is developed and experimental equation for relationship between thermal deformation and temperature of ball screw shaft using multiple regression analysis is established. Furthermore, in order to analyze thermal deformation error, compensation coefficient is determined and thermal deformation experiments is carried out. From obtained results, it is confirmed that automatic error compensation system constructed in this study is able to control thermal deformation error within $15{\sim}20{\mu}m$.

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통계적 기법을 이용한 선삭 가공 절삭조건에 따른 공구온도 예측 (Study on the tool temperature estimation for different cutting conditions in turning using a statistical method)

  • 김성청;이응석;문홍현;송길용
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 1997년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.851-856
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    • 1997
  • This study is on the estimation of the tool temperature for different tool nose radius and cutting conditions in turning. The experiment has been performed in different cutting conditions such as cutting speed, feed rate, and depth of cut for the tool nose radius, 0.4R, 0.8R using SMC workpiece materials. Tool temperature is measured using thermo-couple which is embedded in the insert tip. Using a multiple linear regression method, the tool temperature can be determined as an exponential equation with cutting variables and tool nose diameters for different tool materials. The equations determined in this study show a good correlation for the cutting conditions and can be used for the tool temperature estimation. The result indicates that the tool temperature decreases for ~ncreasing the tool nose radius in general. Also, nose radius hardly influences on the tool temperature compared with cutting speed, feed rate and depth of cut.

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3차원 박판형성 공정 유한요소해석용 드로우비드 모델 (Drawbead Model for 3-Dimensional Finite Element Analysis of Sheet Metal Forming Processess)

  • 금영탁;김준환;차지혜
    • 소성∙가공
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    • 제11권5호
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    • pp.394-404
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    • 2002
  • The drawbead model for a three-dimensional a finite element analysis of sheet metal forming processes is developed. The mathematical models of the basic drawbeads like circular drawbead, stepped drawbead, and squared drawbaed are first derived using the bending theory, belt-pulley equation, and Coulomb friction law. Next, the experiments for finding the drawing characteristics of the drawbead are performed. Based on mathematical models and drawing test results, expert models of basic drawbeads are then developed employing a linear multiple regression method. For the expert models of combined drawbeads such as the double circular drawbead, double stepped drawbead, circular-and-stepped drawbead, etc., those of the basic drawbeads are summed. Finally, in order to verify the expert models developed, the drawing characteristics calculated by the expert models of the double circular drawbead and circular-and-stepped drawbead are compared with those obtained from the experiments. The predictions by expert models agree well with the measurements by experiments.

낙동강 오염총량관리 단위유역 유달율 경험공식 (Empirical Equation for Pollutant Loads Delivery Ratio in Nakdong River TMDL Unit Watersheds)

  • 김문성;신현석;박주현;김상단
    • 한국물환경학회지
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    • 제25권4호
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    • pp.580-588
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    • 2009
  • In this study daily flow rates and delivered pollutant loads of Nakdong river basin are simulated with modified TANK model and minimum variance unbiased estimator. Based on the simulation results, flow duration curves, load duration curves, and delivery ratio duration curves have been established. Then GIS analysis is performed to obtain several hydrological geomorphic characteristics such as watershed area, stream length, watershed slope and runoff curve number. Finally, multiple regression analysis is carried out to estimate empirical equations for pollutants delivery ratio. The results show that there is positive relation between the flow rates and delivery ratios, and the proposed empirical formulas for delivery ratio can predict well river pollutant loads.

설계강우의 임계지속기간과 유역특성인자의 상관성 분석 (Correlation Analysis of Watershed Characteristics and the Critical Duration of Design Rainfall)

  • 이정식;신창동;이봉석
    • 한국방재학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국방재학회 2008년도 정기총회 및 학술발표대회
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    • pp.711-714
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    • 2008
  • The objective of this study is to analyze the relationship between the watershed characteristics and the critical duration of design rainfall. For estimation of critical duration, adjustment Huff's method and ILLUDAS urban runoff model were applied to urban 21 areas. Watershed characteristics such as area, channel length, channel slope, shape factor, and pipe density were used to simulate correlation analysis. The conclusions of this study are as follows; it is revealed that critical duration is influenced by the watershed characteristics such as pipe density, area and channel length. Also, multiple regression analysis using watershed characteristics is carried out and the determination coefficient of multiple regression equation shows 0.972.

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가족기업의 성공 관련 요인 분석 (An Analysis on the Factors related to the Family Business Performance)

  • 정순희
    • 가족자원경영과 정책
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    • 제6권1호
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    • pp.103-115
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    • 2002
  • The purpose of this study was to analyze which factor, influenced the business and family performance success. Data were obtained from 248 family households. Proxy variable of the business performance was gross business income and of the family performance was the Family AFGAR scores. The multiple regression analysis was conducted for both the business performance equation and family performance equation. The main results of this study were as followings: The results indicated the effects of various business and family characteristics on performance and their contributions to the business and family performance model. Nine explanatory variables such as sex, being home-based, number of hours worked per week, number of family employee, number of nonfamily employee, total asset, the presence of young child under 6, nonbusiness income, and role conflicts were statistically significant in the business performance equation and three explanatory variables such as the hours worked per week, family stress scores, and role conflicts were statistically significant in the family performance equation. The results indicated the need for a more comprehensive view of family business performance.

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다중회귀분석 및 인공신경망을 이용한 자갈다짐말뚝 개량지반의 극한 지지력 예측 (Prediction of Ultimate Bearing Capacity of Soft Soils Reinforced by Gravel Compaction Pile Using Multiple Regression Analysis and Artificial Neural Network)

  • 봉태호;김병일
    • 한국지반공학회논문집
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    • 제33권6호
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    • pp.27-36
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    • 2017
  • 자갈다짐말뚝(Gravel Compaction Pile) 공법은 연약지반 개량공법 중의 하나로 육상 및 해상에서 연약 지반을 개량하기 위해 많이 사용되어 왔다. 자갈다짐말뚝으로 보강된 지반의 극한 지지력은 자갈다짐말뚝 및 지반의 강도, 치환율, 시공조건 등에 영향을 받으며 이를 예측하기 위한 다양한 예측식이 제안되었다. 하지만 기존 예측식을 활용한 극한지지력 예측은 오차율 및 변동성이 매우 크며, 실제 설계에 활용하기에는 부적합한 것으로 나타났다. 본 연구에서는 자갈다짐말뚝으로 보강된 지반의 극한 지지력을 예측하기 위하여 현장 재하시험결과를 활용한 다중회귀분석을 수행하였으며, 단일잔류 교차검증에 따른 예측오차평가를 통하여 가장 효율적인 입력변수를 선정하고 이에 대한 극한 지지력 예측식을 제안하였다. 또한 선정된 입력변수를 활용하여 인공신경망 적용에 따른 극한 지지력 예측오차를 평가하고 이를 기존 예측식에 따른 결과와 비교 분석하였다.