• 제목/요약/키워드: Multiple Regression analysis

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지역빈도해석 및 다중회귀분석을 이용한 산악형 강수해석 (Orographic Precipitation Analysis with Regional Frequency Analysis and Multiple Linear Regression)

  • 윤혜선;엄명진;조원철;허준행
    • 한국수자원학회논문집
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    • 제42권6호
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    • pp.465-480
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    • 2009
  • 본 연구에서는 다중회귀분석을 이용하여 산악효과를 야기하는 지형인자와 강수와의 관계를 파악하였다. 섬 전체가 산악지형인 제주도의 연평균강수량과 지수홍수법으로 산출한 확률강우량을 강수자료로 사용하여 산악효과를 야기하는 지형인자로 선정한 고도, 위 경도와 회귀모형을 구성하였다. 회귀분석 결과 연평균강수량과 고도와의 선형관계가 확률강우량에서도 동일하게 나타났으며, 고도이외에 위도, 경도를 각각 추가인자로 고려할 경우 강우량과 더욱 강한 상관성을 보였다. 또한, 고도와 위도, 경도를 모두 고려한 회귀모형을 이용한 지형공간분석 결과 제주도의 실제 강수특성과 마찬가지로 남동부로 편중된 강수형태를 보여 모형의 적합성을 증명하였다. 그러나 지속시간 및 재현기간과 무관하게 높은 고도에서 회귀식의 유효성이 감소하므로, 높은 고도에서의 추가적인 산악효과인자의 강수량에 대한 영향이 존재될 것으로 판단되므로 추후 연구가 필요하다.

중회귀식을 이용한 원주시 $SO_2$ 오염도 예보기법 개발에 관한 연구 (On the Development of the Statistical $SO_2$ Forecasting Technique by the Multiple Regression Analysis in Wonju City)

  • 송동웅
    • 한국환경과학회지
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    • 제7권6호
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    • pp.827-831
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    • 1998
  • Statistical $SO_2$ forecasting technique by multiple regression analysis was designed and developed to predict $SO_2$ concentration in Wonju City. $SO_2$ concentration data measured from air pollution monitoring system and meteorological factors data such as : wind speed, atmospheric stability, surface temperature, relative humidity and precipitation were used in Wonju City during the 1996~1997. As the results, correlation model for forecasting was well fitted with some parameters including minimum temperature, wind speed and the $SO_2$ concentration of the previous day.

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Multiple Regression Technique for Productivity Analysis of the Jointed Plane Concrete Pavement (JPCP)

  • Yoo, Wi-Sung
    • 한국건설관리학회논문집
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    • 제9권6호
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    • pp.268-276
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    • 2008
  • In highway construction projects, concrete pavement productivity has been challenged with constructors and decision-makers; at present there are few methods available to accurately evaluate the factors impacting on it. Any inefficient method to analyze it leads to the excessive schedule, higher rehabilitation costs, shorter service life, and reduction of ride quality. To implement these negative outcomes, constructors or decision-makers need a systematic tool that can be used to categorize the factors related to construction productivity. This paper applies multiple regression technique for productivity analysis of the Jointed Plane Concrete Pavement (JPCP), identifies the significant factors, and provides a predictive model assisting in monitoring and managing the productivity of the JPCP construction process. The completed and progressive projects are employed to derive and assess the proposed model. The results are analyzed to illustrate its capabilities.

다변량분석을 이용한 터널에서의 간편 RMR에 관한 연구 (A Study of Simple Rock Mass Rating for Tunnel Using Multivariate Analysis)

  • 위용곤;노상림;윤지선
    • 한국지반공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국지반공학회 2000년도 가을 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.493-500
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    • 2000
  • Rock Mass Rating has been widely applied to the underground tunnel excavation and many other practical problems in rock engineering. However, Rock Mass Rating is hard to make out because it is difficult to estimate each valuation items through all kind of field situations and items of RMR have interdependence. So the experts of tunnel assessment have problems with rating rock mass. In this study, using multivariate analysis based on domestic data(1011EA) of water conveyance tunnel, we presented rock mass rating system which is objective and easy to use. The constituents of RMR are decided to RQD, condition of discontinuities, groundwater conditions, orientation of discontinuities, intact rock strength, spacing of discontinuities in important order. In each step, we proposed the best multiple regression model for RMR system. And using data which have been collected at other site, we examined that presented multiple regression model was useful.

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의사의 설명의무와 환자의 자기결정권에 대한 소비자태도에 관한 연구 (Consumer Attitude towards Physicians' Duty to Provide Information and Patient' Self-determination Options and Related Variables)

  • 서정희
    • 대한가정학회지
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    • 제30권3호
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    • pp.193-204
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    • 1992
  • The purpose of this article is (1) to measure the attitudes of health care consumers towards medical service, the physicians' duty to provide information and patient self-determination options, (2) to discover the their related variables. The attitude of health care consumers towards medical service reveals statistically significant corelation with age and education. Among the statistically significant independent variables it is significantly related with age in the multiple regression analysis. The attitude of health care consumers towards the physicians' duty to provide information reveals statistically significant corelation with age, education and the attitude of health care consumers towards medical service. Among these independent variables it is significantly related with the attitude of health care consumers towards medical service in the multiple regression analysis. The attitude of health care consumers towards patients' self-determination options reveals statistically significant corelation with age, the attitude of health care consumers towards medical service and the attitude of health care consumers towards the physicians' duty to provide information. Among these independent variables it is significantly related with the attitude of health care consumers towards the physicians' duty to provide information in the multiple regression analysis.

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다중 회귀 분석을 이용한 친환경 건축물 인증제도가 공동주택 CO2 발생량에 미치는 영향 분석 (Impact of Green Building Rating System on an Apartment Housing CO2 Emission using Multiple Regression Analysis)

  • 정정희;류혁준;이종훈;김주형;김재준
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2013년도 춘계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.111-112
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    • 2013
  • Architecture has a large influence in the environment and human health. Therefore eco-friendly concept and sustainable development are important in Architectural field. This study aims to analyze impact of green building rating system on an apartment housing CO2 emission using multiple regression analysis. But in this result, green building rating system has no effect on CO2 emission. So, future study is required to analyze factors of green building rating system on the CO2 emission.

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농촌계획에 있어 다중회귀분석법에 의한 사업비 결정 - 경지정리사업비의 예 - (Development of Cost Estimation Method using Multiple-Regression Analysis for Rural Planning -Case Study for Land Consolidation -)

  • 윤성수;이정재;조래청
    • 농촌계획
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    • 제2권2호
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    • pp.103-108
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    • 1996
  • In rural planning, the cost estimation of project is a key factor for planning. Therefore, development of reliable cost estimation method is essential. Recently, new techniques are suggested for determination of project cost using historical cost data. In this study, a multiple-regression analysis was used to determine the cost of the farm land consolidation. The results demonstrated that multiple regression analysis using historical cost data can be applicable to project cost estimation.

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한국의 국제선 항공수요 예측과 검토 (Forecast and Review of International Airline demand in Korea)

  • 김영록
    • 한국항공운항학회지
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    • 제27권3호
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    • pp.98-105
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    • 2019
  • In the past 30 years, our aviation demand has been growing continuously. As such, the importance of the demand forecasting field is increasing. In this study, the factors influencing Korea's international air demand were selected, and the international air demand was analyzed, forecasted and reviewed through OLS multiple regression analysis. As a result, passenger demand was affected by GDP per capita, oil price and exchange rate, while cargo demand was affected by GDP per capita and private consumption growth rate. In particular, passenger demand was analyzed to be sensitive to temporary external shocks, and cargo demand was more affected by economic variables than temporary external shocks. Demand forecasting, OLS multiple regression analysis, passenger demand, cargo demand, transient external shocks, economic variables.

다중회귀분석을 이용한 악취 관리지역에서의 복합취기강도와 개별악취물질들의 관계에 대한 연구 (The Relationship Between Odor Unit and Odorous Compounds in Control Areas Using Multiple Regression Analysis)

  • 김종보;정상진
    • 한국환경보건학회지
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    • 제35권3호
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    • pp.191-200
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    • 2009
  • We investigated a trait of odor and the relationship between odor unit and odorous compounds using multiple regression analysis based on data compiled from Sihwa (SIC), Banwol (BIC), Banwol plating (BPIC) and Poseung industrial complex (PIC). These areas are odor control areas in Gyeonggi province. It was revealed that $NH_3$ and styrene concentrations in SIC and BPIC were relatively higher and $H_2S$ concentration especially in mc was more than five times higher than other areas. As a result of regression analysis using SAS, intensity of odor unit was highly related to concentrations of $H_2S$, TMA, styrene and n-valeraldehyde in SIC, $H_2S$, acetaldehyde, and butyraldehyde in BPIC and $NH_3$ in BIC.

Machine learning-based regression analysis for estimating Cerchar abrasivity index

  • Kwak, No-Sang;Ko, Tae Young
    • Geomechanics and Engineering
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    • 제29권3호
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    • pp.219-228
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    • 2022
  • The most widely used parameter to represent rock abrasiveness is the Cerchar abrasivity index (CAI). The CAI value can be applied to predict wear in TBM cutters. It has been extensively demonstrated that the CAI is affected significantly by cementation degree, strength, and amount of abrasive minerals, i.e., the quartz content or equivalent quartz content in rocks. The relationship between the properties of rocks and the CAI is investigated in this study. A database comprising 223 observations that includes rock types, uniaxial compressive strengths, Brazilian tensile strengths, equivalent quartz contents, quartz contents, brittleness indices, and CAIs is constructed. A linear model is developed by selecting independent variables while considering multicollinearity after performing multiple regression analyses. Machine learning-based regression methods including support vector regression, regression tree regression, k-nearest neighbors regression, random forest regression, and artificial neural network regression are used in addition to multiple linear regression. The results of the random forest regression model show that it yields the best prediction performance.