• Title/Summary/Keyword: Multiple Jammers

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A Design of Multiple Jammers Localization Algorithm Based on TDOA Method (TDOA기법 기반의 다중 재머 위치 추정 알고리즘 설계)

  • Kang, Hee Won;Lim, Deok Won;Heo, Moon-Beom
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.15 no.6
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    • pp.729-737
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    • 2012
  • In case that multiple jammers are transmitting the signals which are the same type a general algorithm based on TDOA method cannot estimate the positions of multiple jammers because there are many TDOA measurements including true and false values. This paper, therefore, designs a new algorithm based on TDOA method to localize multiple jammers. In this algorithm, TDOA measurements are obtained by rotating the reference sensor, and then the positions of multiple jammers can be estimated by detecting congregated point among the multiple estimated positions from TDOA measurements. Through computer simulations, it is verified that this algorithm localizes the multiple jammers well. The performance of the algorithm are also analysed by changing the distance between sensors and jammer, and sampling frequency.

A Study on the Spatio-Temporal Processing Structure in Adaptive SLC (적응 Sidelobe Canceller에서의 Spatio-temporal 처리구조에 관한 연구)

  • 김은정;문성빈;이병섭;김진호;홍동희
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.329-336
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    • 2000
  • An important problem associated with adaptive sidelobe canceller(SLC) systems is that their performance deteriorates with an increase in jammers arriving from different directions. Generally the number of jammers which can be effectively cancelled is limited by the number of the auxiliary elements in a SLC system. But the single-auxiliary-element with tapped delay line adaptive filter can effectively cancel multiple jammers. Therefore this paper proposed the spatio-temporal processing structure cascading adaptive array and tapped delay line adaptive filter and showed that this could obtain more rapid convergence rate and an increase of DOF without increasing the number of element.

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4 and 7 Element GPS Anti-jamming Algorithm Performance Analysis Considering the Relative Arrangement of the Multiple Jammers (비행체의 자세와 GPS 재머의 상대적인 배치상태를 고려한 4소자 및 7소자 항재밍장치에 대한 성능분석)

  • Choi, Jae-Gun
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.218-225
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    • 2016
  • Null steering and beam steering are known well as anti-jamming methods in GPS anti-jamming system. Null steering gets a noise attenuation effect for the direction of jamming and beam steering earns additional gain synthesis for the direction of satellite signals. According to the research in the article for signal processing, it expresses that the N array antenna is effective for N-1 number of jamming signal by math public interest, however, the two algorithms analysis is not unknown for the operating condition of the realistic vehicle. In this paper, we modeled anti-jamming system using 4 and 7 array antenna and showed the two algorithms performance (PM, LCMV) when considering the number of antenna array, jammers and vehicle position (horizontal, vertical). In result, we showed that the case of vertical position of the vehicle which has large tilt angle for the relative position of satellites and jammers, has about 10 dB gain more in comparison with one of vertical position in spite of same JSR condition.

A Cooperative Jamming Based Joint Transceiver Design for Secure Communications in MIMO Interference Channels

  • Huang, Boyang;Kong, Zhengmin;Fang, Yanjun;Jin, Xin
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.1904-1921
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    • 2019
  • In this paper, we investigate the problem of secure communications in multiple-input-multiple-output interference networks from the perspective of physical layer security. Specifically, the legitimate transmitter-receiver pairs are divided into different categories of active and inactive. To enhance the security performances of active pairs, inactive pairs serve as cooperative jammers and broadcast artificial noises to interfere with the eavesdropper. Besides, active pairs improve their own security by using joint transceivers. The encoding of active pairs and inactive pairs are designed by maximizing the difference of mean-squared errors between active pairs and the eavesdropper. In detail, the transmit precoder matrices of active pairs and inactive pairs are solved according to game theory and linear programming respectively. Experimental results show that the proposed algorithm has fast convergence speed, and the security performances in different scenarios are effectively improved.

A Distributed Implementation Algorithm for Physical Layer Security Based on Untrusted Relay Cooperation and Artificial Noise

  • Li, Xiangyu;Wang, Xueming;Xu, Xiangyang;Jin, Liang
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.36 no.1
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    • pp.183-186
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    • 2014
  • In this letter, we consider a cooperation system with multiple untrusted relays (URs). To keep the transmitted information confidential, we obtain joint channel characteristics (JCCs) through combining the channels from the source to the destination. Then, in the null space of the JCCs, jammers construct artificial noise to confuse URs when the source node broadcasts its data. Through a distributed implementation algorithm, the weight of each node can be obtained from its own channel state information. Simulation results show that high-level security of the system can be achieved when internal and external eavesdroppers coexist.

A Preliminary Implementation Study of TDMA-based Positioning System Utilizing USRP and GNU Radio

  • Yoo, Won Jae;Choi, Kwang Ho;Lim, JoonHoo;Kim, La Woo;So, Hyoungmin;Lee, Hyung Keun
    • Journal of Positioning, Navigation, and Timing
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.95-104
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    • 2017
  • Positioning signals transmitted by Global Positioning System (GPS) satellites located at approximately 20,000 km height is very weak. For the reason, GPS signals are vulnerable to intentional jamming and unintentional disturbance. Recently, the number of jamming has been increased significantly all over the world. For the applications where continuous and reliable positioning is required when GPS jammers are activated, other positioning systems are strongly required. In this work, a set of Time Division Multiple Access (TDMA)-based transmitters and receivers utilizing Universal Software Radio Peripheral (USRP) and GNU Radio are designed and implemented. To eliminate the undesirable effects of GPS jamming, a frequency band which does not overlap L band is utilized. To demonstrate the accuracy of the proposed method, an experiment was performed.

A survey on Rendezvous Algorithms in Cognitive Radio Networks Under Jamming Attacks (재밍 공격 상황을 고려한 인지무선 네트워크에서의 랑데뷰 알고리즘들에 관한 분석)

  • Martin, Robin;Kim, Yongchul
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.209-219
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    • 2021
  • The problem of congestion in the licensed radio channels spectrum can be solved by Cognitive Radio Networks (CRN). Several algorithms exist to ensure the rendezvous between Secondary Users (SUs), they are increasingly efficient, allowing faster rendezvous under multiple scenarios. In parallel, several jamming algorithms are developed to counter rendezvous which are also improving. The goal in CRN is to ensure the rendezvous by warding such jammers with robust algorithms. In this paper, we classify various jamming techniques and analyze the performance of various well-known rendezvous algorithms under jamming attacks.

A Study on the Control of Asymmetric Sidelobe Levels and Multiple Nulling in Linear Phased Array Antennas (선형 위상 배열 안테나의 비대칭 Sidelobe 레벨 제어 및 다중 Nulling에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Eui-Joon
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.20 no.11
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    • pp.1217-1224
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    • 2009
  • This paper newly proposes a methodology towards computing antenna element weights which are satisfying asymmetric sidelobe levels(SLLs) specified arbitrarily on both sides of the main beam pattern, in the linear phased array antenna pattern synthesis problem. Opposite to the conventional methods in which the element weights are directly optimized from the array factor, this method is based on the optimum perturbations of complex roots inherent to the Schelkunoff's polynomial form which is described for the array factor. From the proposed methodology, the capability of nulling the directions of multiple jammers is also possible by independently perturbing only the complex roots corresponding to each jamming direction, hence allowing an enhancement of the simplicity of the numerical procedure by means of a proper reduction of the dimension of the solution space. The complex weights over the array are then easily computed by substituting the optimally perturbed complex roots to the Schelkunoff's polynomial. Some examples are examined and numerically verified by substituting the extracted weights into the array factor equation.

Design of Identification and Measurements Acquisition Algorithm for Multi-Type Jammer Localization (다종 전파교란원 위치추정을 위한 식별 및 측정치 획득 알고리즘 설계)

  • Kang, Jae-Min;Lim, Deok-Won;Heo, Moon-Beom;Nam, Gi-Wook
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.616-624
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    • 2013
  • When jamming signal is received, there would be malfunctions in GPS-based precise location systems. Especially, in aviation fields, these malfunctions may lead to more serious damages. Naturally, there are some research results about the prevention or location method for one jammer, but it is hard to identify and obtain measurements when multiple and various type signals are received. Therefore, we propose a method of identification and measurements acquisition algorithm in order to localize the multiple jammers which transmit CW, DSSS and SCW type signals. Also, a computer simulation is carried out so as to validate the feasibility of the proposed method by using MATLAB. From the simulation results, it is confirmed that the proposed method successfully identified the signal type and acquired the measurements of CW, DSSS and SCW type signals.