• 제목/요약/키워드: Multiple Access Protocol

검색결과 337건 처리시간 0.022초

이동 위성 통신 시스템에서 패킷 전송을 위한 다원 접속 프로토콜 (A Multiaceess Protocol for Packet Transmission in Mobile Satellite Systems)

  • 임광재;곽경섭
    • 전자공학회논문지A
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    • 제31A권7호
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    • pp.17-28
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    • 1994
  • A combined random/reservation multiple access protocol is proposed which can provide services for packet transmission in mobile satellite systems between mobile statons, or between mobile stations and fixed stations. Random multiple access protocol and reservation multiple access protocol which are currently employed in most satellite communication systems have some strengthes and some weeknesses in according to the kind of user and traffic. In this paper, a combined random/reservation multiple access protocol with better characteristics is proposed. The models of the modified random access protocol and the proposed access protocol is setted and analyzed. The performance of the PDAMA protocol, the random access protocol and the proposed access protocol is compared using simulation. For small packet arrival rate, the performance of the proposed access protocol is close at that of the modified random access protocol, and better than that of the PDAMA protocol. As the packet arrival rate is increased, the modified random access protocol is saturated and unstable at 0.23, and the performance of the proposed access protocol is better than that of the PDAMA protocol.

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Analysis of Three-Phase Multiple Access with Continual Contention Resolution (TPMA-CCR) for Wireless Multi-Hop Ad Hoc Networks

  • Choi, Yeong-Yoon;Nosratinia, Aria
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.43-49
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, a new medium access control (MAC) protocol entitled three-phase multiple access with continual contention resolution (TPMA-CCR) is proposed for wireless multi-hop ad hoc networks. This work is motivated by the previously known three-phase multiple access (TPMA) scheme of Hou and Tsai [2] which is the suitable MAC protocol for clustering multi-hop ad hoc networks owing to its beneficial attributes such as easy collision detectible, anonymous acknowledgment (ACK), and simple signaling format for the broadcast-natured networks. The new TPMA-CCR is designed to let all contending nodes participate in contentions for a medium access more aggressively than the original TPMA and with continual resolving procedures as well. Through the systematical performance analysis of the suggested protocol, it is also shown that the maximum throughput of the new protocol is not only superior to the original TPMA, but also improves on the conventional slotted carrier sense multiple access (CSMA) under certain circumstances. Thus, in terms of performance, TPMA-CCR can provide an attractive alternative to other contention-based MAC protocols for multi-hop ad hoc networks.

A Medium Access Control Protocol for Voice/Data Integrated Wireless CDMA Systems

  • Lim, In-Taek
    • ETRI Journal
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    • 제23권2호
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    • pp.52-60
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, a medium access control protocol is proposed for integrated voice and data services in wireless local networks. Uplink channels for the proposed protocol are composed of time slots with multiple spreading codes per slot based on slotted code division multiple access (CDMA) systems. The proposed protocol uses spreading code sensing and reservation schemes. This protocol gives higher access priority to delay-sensitive voice traffic than to data traffic. The voice terminal reserves an available spreading code to transmit multiple voice packets during a talkspurt. On the other hand, the data terminal transmits a packet without making a reservation over one of the available spreading codes that are not used by voice terminals. In this protocol, voice packets do not come into collision with data packets. The numerical results show that this protocol can increase the system capacity for voice service by applying the reservation scheme. The performance for data traffic will decrease in the case of high voice traffic load because of its low access priority. But it shows that the data traffic performance can be increased in proportion to the number of spreading codes.

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An SS_RRA Protocol for Integrated Voice/Data Services in Packet Radio Networks

  • Lim, In-Taek
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • 제5권2호
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    • pp.88-92
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, an SS-RRA protocol that is based on Code Division Multiple Access is proposed and analyzed under the integrated voice and data traffic load. The backward logical channels consist of slotted time division frames with multiple spreading codes per slot. The protocol uses a reservation mechanism for the voice traffic, and a random access scheme for the data traffic. A discrete-time, discrete-state Markov chain is used to evaluate the performance. The numerical results show that the performance can be significantly improved by a few distinct spreading codes.

분산 무선통신망에서 CSMA 성능 개선에 관한 연구 (A Study on the performance improvement of CSMA in the distributed wireless communication network)

  • 조병록;최병진;박병철
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제19권4호
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    • pp.605-613
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    • 1994
  • 본 논문에서는 CSMA 다중 access 방식으로 분산 무선 통신망을 구현할 때 다중 access 방식의 성능을 비교하였다. 또한 숨겨진 노드가 존재하거나 전자파 장애로 인한 CSMA방식의 성능 저하의 원인을 개설 할 수 있는 프로토콜을 제안하여 성능을 개선하였다. 숨겨진 노드가 존재하는 상황에서 CSMA의 방식을 개선하기 위해 중앙 집중식망에서 ISMA(Idle Signal Multiple Access), BTMA(Busy Tone Multiple Access), BCMA(Busy Channel Multiple Access)등 과 같은 채널 access 방식을 사용하였다. 본 논문에서는 중앙 집중식이 아닌 분산이면서 독립적인 노드로 통신하는 환경에서 숨겨진 노드가 존재하거나 전자파 방애로 인한 노드들이 있는 경우 성능 개선을 위해 프로토콜을 제안하였다. 새로운 프로토콜을 이용하여 컴퓨터 모의실험(simulation)을 함으로써 처리율(throughput)과 전송성공 확률이 실질적으로 개선됨을 확인하였다. 모의실험은 OPNET simulator를 사용하였다.

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충돌검지 다중접속(CSMA) 프로토콜에 의한 RS232C 직렬통신의 구현 (Implementation of RS232C Serial Communication by CSMA protocol)

  • 곽희수;한경호
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1998년도 하계학술대회 논문집 G
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    • pp.2473-2475
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, we implemented RS232C serial communication by the 2 wires(Data,GND), and multiple access, by the applying Collision Sensing Multiple Access(CSMA) Protocol. Multiple access is implemented by assigning a unique ID to each controller. The multiple access control operation starts by sending a command packet from a host to another host and the command packet is composed of ID bytes of source and target host computer, data bytes and the check sum, byte. In host computer, after sending command packet, the collision from loop back data. If collision is detected, it means a command packet was collided with another command packet for another host. The packet communication of the controller enables the multiple acces of the controller through the common serial data link. The application of this serial communication through CSMA protocol and the usage of two wires, have an effect on saving the wires and convenient of layout work.

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초고속 무선 LAN을 위한 Priority Oriented Dobule Reservation 프로토콜 (Priority oriented dobule reservation probocol for very high speed wireless LANs)

  • 조광민;정상일;강철신
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제22권1호
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    • pp.151-161
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    • 1997
  • In this paper we designed a high speed wireless multiple access protocol, which is suitable for future multimedia wireless LAN systems which support high quality video teleconferencing, telephony and graphic databases. In the proposed protocol, Slotted-ALOHA protocol is used for transmitting random data packets and the packet reservation multiple access(PRMA) protocol for transmitting periodic data packets. The use of minislot is introduced for the reservation scheme. In order to measure the performance characteristic of the proposed protocol, a simulator is designed using an object oriented programming language, C++, and an exhaustive simulation study is carried out. From the simulation results, it is observed that the proposed protocol and the existing PRMA protocol have almost the same delay characteristic when network traffic is low. However, the proposed protocol is superior to the PRMA protocol when traffic becomes higher. The proposed protocol and the results can be utilized for the design of the wireless access systems and future broadband wireless LANs.

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Reservation and Status Sensing Multiple Access Protocol in Slotted CDMA Systems

  • Lim, In-Taek;Ryu, Young-Tae
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • 제8권5호
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    • pp.513-518
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    • 2010
  • This paper proposes a medium access control protocol for integrated voice and data services in slotted CDMA systems. The proposed protocol, which is named as RCSSMA (Reservation Code and Status Sensing Multiple Access), adopts a code reservation and status sensing schemes. RCSSMA protocol gives higher access priority to the voice traffic than data traffic for reducing the packet dropping probability. The voice terminal reserves an available spreading code to transmit voice packets during a talkspurt, whereas the data terminal transmits a packet over one of the available spreading codes that are not reserved by the voice terminals. In this protocol, the voice packets never contend with the data packets. Packet dropping probability and average data packet transmission delay are analyzed using a Markov chain model.

An Implementation of Acoustic-based MAC Protocol Multichannel Underwater Communication Network

  • Lim, Yong-Kon;Park, Jong-Won;Kim, Chun-Suk;Lee, Young-Chul
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.105-111
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    • 1997
  • This Paper Proposes a new efficient system design strategies for the acoustic-based underwater multiple modem and media access control protocol. The system aims to establish the acoustic-based communication network of an underwater vehicles for deep sea mining, which ensures a certain level of maximum throughput regardless of the propagation delay of acoustic and allows fast data transmission through the acoustic-based multiple channel. A media access control protocol for integrated communication network and it's acoustic-based communication modems that allows 'peer-to-peer' communication between a surface mining plant multiple underwater system is designed, and the proposed media access control protocol is implemented for its verification. Furthermore, a proposed design strategies which make it possible to control the multiple vehicle for an underwater mining is presented in this paper.

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항공 감시용 다중접속방식 프로토콜 시뮬레이션 프로그램 설계 (The Design of STDMA(Self-Organized Time Division Multiple Access) Protocol Simulation Program)

  • 김인규;오경륜;송재훈
    • 한국항행학회논문지
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    • 제12권6호
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    • pp.554-558
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    • 2008
  • 본 논문에서는 현재에 항공감시 통신링크로 사용되는 다중접속방식인 STDMA(Self -organized Time Division Multiple Access) 통신 프로토콜이 ICAO 규격에 따라 설계하였다. 다중접속방식 통신프로토콜은 감시데이터링크 시스템의 MAC 영역에서 사용된다. 통신시뮬레이션 프로그램을 이용하여 다중접속방식 프로토콜을 ICAO 규격서 제시된 순서에 맞게 프로그램을 구현하였고, 시뮬레이션 결과를 통해 확인하였다. 데이터 전송시 보고율에 따라서 슬롯할당과 예약이 발생되고, 슬롯 번지수도 계산되었다.

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