• Title/Summary/Keyword: Multimedia IoT

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Space-Efficient Compressed-Column Management for IoT Collection Servers (IoT 수집 서버를 위한 공간효율적 압축-칼럼 관리)

  • Byun, Siwoo
    • Asia-pacific Journal of Multimedia Services Convergent with Art, Humanities, and Sociology
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.179-187
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    • 2019
  • With the recent development of small computing devices, IoT sensor network can be widely deployed and is now readily available with sensing, calculation and communi-cation functions at low cost. Sensor data management is a major component of the Internet of Things environment. The huge volume of data produced and transmitted from sensing devices can provide a lot of useful information but is often considered the next big data for businesses. New column-wise compression technology is mounted to the large data server because of its superior space efficiency. Since sensor nodes have narrow bandwidth and fault-prone wireless channels, sensor-based storage systems are subject to incomplete data services. In this study, we will bring forth a short overview through providing an analysis on IoT sensor networks, and will propose a new storage management scheme for IoT data. Our management scheme is based on RAID storage model using column-wise segmentation and compression to improve space efficiency without sacrificing I/O performance. We conclude that proposed storage control scheme outperforms the previous RAID control by computer performance simulation.

Design and implementation of IoT platform for collecting and managing the SmartFactory environment information

  • Kim, SungJin;Ra, SangYong;Kim, HwanSeog;Choi, JaeHong;Lee, JunDong
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.24 no.6
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    • pp.109-115
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    • 2019
  • Smart Factory is a part of and a key point of the 4th industrial revolution. It performs optimization from the whole viewpoint, using comprehensive data of the post-process data by utilizing various sensors, controllers, and mobile devices beyond the existing factory automation level. In this paper, we design and implement an IoT platform that can detect the safety factors of the workers, the environmental factors of the factory, and real time monitoring at the control center, among the fields to implement smart factory. To accomplish this, we construct a monitoring device that provides sensor information control, server transmission of sensor information, and visualization of collected information. By using this system, it is possible to maintain the temperature and humidity for the optimum working environment in the factory. and also, By using the beacon, it is possible to measure the working time of the worker and trace the position.

Blockchain based Application to Electric Vehicle in IoT environment

  • Yang, Ho-Kyung;Cha, Hyun-Jong;Song, You-Jin
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.233-239
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    • 2022
  • Recently, research is being conducted on the rapid service provision and reliability of the instance-based rather than the existing IP-based structure. Research is mainly conducted through Block cloud, a platform that combines service-centric networking (SCN) and blockchain. In addition, the Internet of Things network has been proposed as a fog computing environment in the structure of the existing cloud computing. Fog computing is an environment suitable for real-time information processing. In this paper, we propose a new Internet network structure based on fog computing that requires real-time for rapid processing of IoT services. The proposed system applies IoTA, the third-generation blockchain based on DAG, to the block cloud. In addition, we want to propose a basic model of the object block chain and check the application services of electric vehicles.

Development of an IoT System Based on the oneM2M Communication Protocol (oneM2M 통신 프로토콜 기반 사물인터넷 시스템 개발)

  • Park, Kee-Hyun;Lee, Jong-Hwi;Woo, Min-Woo;Park, Joon-Suu
    • Asia-pacific Journal of Multimedia Services Convergent with Art, Humanities, and Sociology
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.41-49
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, an IoT system which is increasingly popular in these days is developed. Among various international standards on the area, one M2M communication protocol is used in the system. The 0neM2M-based IoT system consists of ADN-AE modules and CSE modules. The ADN-AE module provides applications of various services. It also monitors a CSE module. The CES module is a platform that provides common services which should be provided to various AEs in an IoT system. The CSE module consists of a Network Manager module, a Message Handler module, and a Resource Manager module. The Network Manager module controls oneM2M communication and data flow in the system. The Message Handler module processes transmitted messages and the Resource Manager module manages the Resource Tree. The resource tree stores information of the objects to be managed in the system. Also, internal data flow and protocol mapping in the modules are explained.

Smart Doorlock Based on Bluetooth (블루투스 기반의 스마트 도어락)

  • Kim, Hyun-Tae;Lee, Sang-Hyup;Baek, Sun-Ho;Lee, Cho-Hui;Kim, In-Hye;Kim, Da-In
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2015.07a
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    • pp.173-174
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    • 2015
  • 본 논문에서는 기존에 사용되고 있는 흔히 사용되는 도어락에 사물인터넷을 접목시켜 좀 더 스마트한 도어락을 제작하였습니다. 이 스마트 도어락은 블루투스를 기반으로 어플리케이션과 페어링을 통하여 비밀번호를 입력하거나 출입을 관리를 할 수 있습니다. 비밀번호를 직접 눌리는 것이 아닌 멀리서도 페어링만 되어 있다면 열수 있다는 점과 시간별로 출입문이 열리고 닫히는 시간을 따로 기록하여 어플리케이션과 페어링 되는 순간 그 정보를 새롭게 갱신을 합니다.

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Efficient Multimedia Data File Management and Retrieval Strategy on Big Data Processing System

  • Lee, Jae-Kyung;Shin, Su-Mi;Kim, Kyung-Chang
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.20 no.8
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    • pp.77-83
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    • 2015
  • The storage and retrieval of multimedia data is becoming increasingly important in many application areas including record management, video(CCTV) management and Internet of Things (IoT). In these applications, the files containing multimedia that need to be stored and managed is tremendous and constantly scaling. In this paper, we propose a technique to retrieve a very large number of files, in multimedia format, using the Hadoop Framework. Our strategy is based on the management of metadata that describes the characteristic of files that are stored in Hadoop Distributed File System (HDFS). The metadata schema is represented in Hbase and looked up using SQL On Hadoop (Hive, Tajo). Both the Hbase, Hive and Tajo are part of the Hadoop Ecosystem. Preliminary experiment on multimedia data files stored in HDFS shows the viability of the proposed strategy.

Temperature Detection and Monitoring System of Livestock Through Ear-Tag Based on IoT (IoT 기반의 이표를 통한 가축 온도 변화 감지 및 모니터링 시스템)

  • Park, Young-Soo;Park, Kyoung-Yong;Kim, Min-Sun;Park, Jun-Kyu;Kwon, Seong-Geun
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.474-481
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    • 2017
  • In Korea, foot-and-mouth disease has not been reported for several decades, but it began to develop again in 2000. For 2010~2011, when the worst occurred, 3.5 million animals were disposed of resulting in a loss of 2.8 trillion won. In order to prevent the harmful effects of foot-and-mouth disease, vaccination and housing management are being implemented. Despite these measures, foot-and-mouth disease is infected with air through the respiratory tract and accompanies fever after latency. Therefore, it is recognized that measuring and managing the body temperature of livestock at the early stage is the first step of managing this disease. In this paper, we propose a temperature monitoring system that can measure the body temperature by incorporating temperature sensor mounted in ear-tag of cattle and collect body temperature data of each individual cattle through BLE into the control server. The proposed body temperature monitoring system has various advantages such as easy installation without the help of livestock specialists and not damaging the organs of the livestock. So, it is possible to manage the abnormal symptom of cattle in real time and it is believed that the proposed monitoring system will revolutionize the prevention of foot-and-mouth disease.

A Service Composition using Hierarchical Model in Multiple Service Environment

  • Tang, Jiamei;Kim, Sangwook
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.18 no.9
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    • pp.1091-1097
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    • 2015
  • Internet-of-Things (IoT) becomes one of the most promising future paradigms, which foresees enormous amounts of interoperable things and heterogeneous services. The goal of IoT is to enable all things connected and brings all kinds information and services to people. However, such a great deal of information may lead to cognitive overload or restrain in productivity of people. Thus, it is a necessity to build intelligent mechanisms to assist people in accessing the information or services they needed in a proactive manner. Most of previous related mechanisms are built on well-defined web services and lack of consideration of constrained resources. This paper suggests a services composition method by adapting a hierarchical model, which is a graph-based model composed of four layers: Context Layer, Event Layer, Service Layer and Device Layer. With a such multi-layer graph, service composition can be achieved by the iteration of layer by layer. Then, to evaluate the effectiveness of this proposed hierarchical model, a real-life emergency response dataset is applied and the experimental results are composed with the general probabilistic method and indicate that the proposed method is help for compositing multiple services while considering given context and constrained resources.

Algorithms for Efficient Digital Media Transmission over IoT and Cloud Networking

  • Stergiou, Christos;Psannis, Kostas E.;Plageras, Andreas P.;Ishibashi, Yutaka;Kim, Byung-Gyu
    • Journal of Multimedia Information System
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.27-34
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    • 2018
  • In recent years, with the blooming of Internet of Things (IoT) and Cloud Computing (CC), researchers have begun to discover new methods of technological support in all areas (e.g. health, transport, education, etc.). In this paper, in order to achieve a type of network that will provide more intelligent media-data transfer new technologies were studied. Additionally, we have been studied the use of various open source tools, such as CC analyzers and simulators. These tools are useful for studying the collection, the storage, the management, the processing, and the analysis of large volumes of data. The simulation platform which have been used for our research is CloudSim, which runs on Eclipse software. Thus, after measuring the network performance with CloudSim, we also use the Cooja emulator of the Contiki OS, with the aim to confirm and access more metrics and options. More specifically, we have implemented a network topology from a small section of the script of CloudSim with Cooja, so that we can test a single network segment. The results of our experimental procedure show that there are not duplicated packets received during the procedure. This research could be a start point for better and more efficient media data transmission.

Energy-Efficient Biometrics-Based Remote User Authentication for Mobile Multimedia IoT Application

  • Lee, Sungju;Sa, Jaewon;Cho, Hyeonjoong;Park, Daihee
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.11 no.12
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    • pp.6152-6168
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    • 2017
  • Recently, the biometric-based authentication systems such as FIDO (Fast Identity Online) are increased in mobile computing environments. The biometric-based authentication systems are performed on the mobile devices with the battery, the improving energy efficiency is important issue. In the case, the size of images (i.e., face, fingerprint, iris, and etc.) affects both recognition accuracy and energy consumption, and hence the tradeoff analysis between the both recognition accuracy and energy consumption is necessary. In this paper, we propose an energy-efficient way to authenticate based on biometric information with tradeoff analysis between the both recognition accuracy and energy consumption in multimedia IoT (Internet of Things) transmission environments. We select the facial information among biometric information, and especially consider the multicore-based mobile devices. Based on our experimental results, we prove that the proposed approach can enhance the energy efficiency of GABOR+LBP+GRAY VALUE, GABOR+LBP, GABOR, and LBP by factors of 6.8, 3.6, 3.6, and 2.4 over the baseline, respectively, while satisfying user's face recognition accuracy.