• Title/Summary/Keyword: Multicultural Experiences

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Strategies for the Services for Immigrant Population in Public Libraries (공공도서관의 이주민서비스 전략 연구)

  • Lee, Yeon-Ok;Chang, Durk-Hyun
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.44 no.1
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    • pp.357-384
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    • 2013
  • "The IFLA Multicultural Library Manifesto" affirms that libraries should serve all members of the community without discrimination based on cultural and linguistic heritage; provide information in appropriate languages and scripts; and, give access to a broad range of materials and services reflecting all communities and needs. Public libraries in Korea currently are facing the challenge to adopt this IFLA manifesto as Korea is rapidly changing toward a multicultural society. In regard to these speculations, this study explores the experiences and major characteristics of public library services for multicultural population in Richmond, Canada. Based on the case study, this paper scrutinizes the current situation of public library services for multicultural immigrant population in Busan area, and develops several service agenda as they can be oriented to the new strategic plans of public libraries in Korea.

A Study on the Effect of Group Art Therapy for Psychological Adaptation of Children within Multicultural Families (다문화가정 아동의 심리적 적응을 위한 집단미술치료의 효과에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Hyoun-Ok
    • Industry Promotion Research
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.63-72
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    • 2020
  • This study is to consider that group art therapy is necessary for the psychological adaptation that children of multicultural families need in the growth process, and discusses the effects of group art therapy. The research results are as follows. First, children from multicultural families were able to express themselves gradually through art work experiences and interactions with researchers, and experienced the objectification, acceptance and resolution of their emotions, thoughts and inner desires through artistic expression. Second, children from multicultural families were newly aware of themselves in an unstructured group art therapy environment that promoted active self-expression, spontaneity, and emotional expression, and gradually experienced an active attitude, that is, recovery of spontaneity. Third, children of multicultural families were able to develop positive self-concept in the process of group art therapy experience. In conclusion, by applying the group art therapy program, children who are experiencing difficulties in the psychological adaptation of children of multicultural families through the unique unique aspects of art therapy can provide a place where they can talk with each other in ways that language alone could not. have.

The Phenomenological Study on Multi-cultural Youth's Experience of the Discrimination in School (다문화 청소년이 학교에서 경험하는 차별에 대한 현상학적 연구)

  • Lee, Su-Min;Yang, Nan-Mee;Lee, A Ra
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.21 no.5
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    • pp.776-793
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    • 2021
  • The purposed of this study is to deeply understand the discrimination experiences of multicultural youth in school. For this, an interview with 12 multicultural youth was conducted and the data was analyzed using Giorgi's method of psychological phenomenology. As a result, 58 main meaning units, 22 emerging themes, and 9 essential themes were drawn. The essential themes consist of 'Experience of unwanted exposure of multicultural origin and negative emotions', 'Determination of his or her existence based on the multicultural family', 'Not affected by the fact that he or she is from multicultural family', 'A favorable response on multiple cultures and experience of favor', 'Discrimination on grounds of unmanageable fact', 'Becoming a figure of fun and being bullied', 'Unhelpful multicultural education and interests from one's surroundings', 'The impact of unstoppable and unresolved discrimination' and 'Self-awareness as a multicultural youth'. Based on these results, discussion and implications of the study were presented.

Relation Between Cultural Empathy, Multicultural Sensitivity, and Cultural Competence of Nursing College Students (간호 대학생의 문화적 공감, 다문화 감수성, 문화적 역량과의 관계)

  • Choi, Ye-Sook;Lee, Kyem-Ju
    • Journal of Korea Entertainment Industry Association
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    • v.15 no.6
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    • pp.105-113
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the correlation among Cultural empathy, Multicultural sensitivity, and Cultural competence of Nursing Students. Data were collected using questionnaires from 191 nursing students who were in 2rd and 4th year of the college in D city. The collected data was analyzed using SPSS version 22.0. The mean score of Cultural empathy, Multicultural sensitivity and Cultural competence in nursing students were 3.72±0.23, 3.14±0.27, and 3.10±0.32 respectively. Cultural empathy showed significant positive correlations with Multicultural sensitivity(r=.63, p<.001), and Cultural competence(r=.57, p<.001). Multicultural sensitivity was also positively correlated with Cultural competence(r=.41, p<.001). The result of this study suggest that multicultural nursing education is necessary for students to develop and support programs that can provide diverse cultural experiences.

The Health-related Experiences of Foreign Wives in Korea (다문화가정 결혼이주여성의 건강 관련 경험)

  • Yih, Bong-Sook
    • Korean Journal of Adult Nursing
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    • v.22 no.5
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    • pp.477-487
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    • 2010
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to explore health-related experiences of the foreign wives. Methods: A qualitative research design was used to understand the health-related experiences of foreign wives. Ten informants were interviewed from December 2007 to December 2009. Results: The health related life experiences of foreign wives were analyzed within a self development process; Choice and struggle, Change and opportunity, and Settlement and expectation. The theme of choice and struggle includes physical and emotional stress in the initial stage of marriage. The second process of change and opportunity focused on the coping strategies of the women having power after knowledge acquisition from the multicultural family support center. The last theme was health and happiness from the women' perspectives. Conclusion: This study has emphasized the health condition of the foreign wives. Since foreign wives are members of Korean society, health care professionals need to design health services to meet their needs.

The Perception of Cultural Differences and Types of Acculturation in Multicultural Families (다문화가족의 문화차이 인식과 문화적응의 양상)

  • Hong, Sung-Hee
    • Journal of Families and Better Life
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    • v.30 no.2
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    • pp.153-172
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study was to find out cultural differences and types of adjustments made in response to the differences between married female immigrants and Korean men of multicultural families. The data were collected by in-depth interviews with 15 female immigrants and 5 Korean men. The major findings of this study were as follows : The female participants experienced cultural differences between Korea and their country in the areas of living culture, stereotyped gender role, and family's cultural traits. The male participants reported cultural differences in terms of the economic supports provided to the wife's family. The types and strategies of acculturation were as follows : adjusting themselves to the spouse's cultural type, the couple's mutual acceptance of the other's cultural type, and female participants resignation to accept help from their husband. The types of acculturation to the cultural differences based on couples' personal efforts and hard work invested into acculturation and the support from their family and society. The results of the study supported that multicultural families' perception of cultural differences and types of adjustment originited from their own experiences and cultural background.

A Phenomenological Study on Formation and Adjustment in Multicultural Families : With a Focus on the Cohabitation of a Mother-in-Law and Daughter-in-Law (다문화 가족의 형성과 적응 과정에 관한 현상학적 연구 : 동거하는 고부를 중심으로)

  • Cho, Yoon-Joo
    • Journal of Families and Better Life
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    • v.30 no.5
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    • pp.59-74
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study was to explore the structures of consciousness on the experiences of formation and adjustment in multicultural families. A qualitative study was designed in this article. The research participants were 10 dyads of immigrant married women and their mothers-in-law. Before the marriage, the mother-in-law's expectation about her daughter-in-law was not high, and the daughter-in-law held the same opinion of her mother-in-law. During the marriage process, the mother-in-law had difficulties in terms of physical, emotional, and material aspects. The daughter-in-law endured the wedding procedure by holding onto hope and anticipation for the future. After the marriage, the mother-in-law eventually became satisfied with her daughter-in-law, and the daughter-in-law grew to feel thankful for her new family members and expressed that she was living a happy life. Consequently, the essence of formation and adjustment in multicultural families was "obtaining precious family members through the undergoing of trial and error."

A Comparison Study on Multicultural Attitude and Relating Factors of Nursing College Students and Non-Nursing Major Students in Korea (간호대학생과 타전공 일반대학생의 다문화태도 및 관련요인에 관한 비교연구)

  • Kim, Mijong
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.2310-2319
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    • 2014
  • The study was to investigate the multicultural attitude of nursing students and non-nursing major students. And it was explored influencing factors related with it. This study was used a descriptive comparative designed. Data were collected 3 universities in D city in from Nov. to Dec. in 2012. After receiving the agreement, 309 nursing students and 195 non-nursing major students were recruited. They were asked to fill in a self-reported questionnaire about multicultural attitude. The Korean version Munroe Multicultural Attitude Scale Questionnaire (MASQUE) was used. Cronbach's alpha were .85. Data were analyzed by SPSS 18.0. The mean score of multicultural attitude was 4.44 of 6 points(73%) in all participants. Nursing students' multicultural attitudes scores were equal to other college students'. The factors related to multicultural attitude were the experiences of having foreigner friends, going abroad, attending multicultural events, and contacting multicultural contents. The students who have cared foreign patients were not higher than others in nursing students group(t=.30, p=.76). For nursing students contacting foreigners in clinical practice, it doesn't make a differnce in multicultural attitude. The culturally empowering programs were needed for nursing students to improve multicultural attitudes.

Music Teacher Education for Multicultural Music Education: An Analysis of Multicultural Contents in Undergraduate Music Education Curriculum in USA (다문화 음악교육을 위한 음악 교사 교육의 방향: 미국 음악교사 교육과정의 다문화 교과목의 분석을 통하여)

  • Lee, Ka-Won
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.13 no.7
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    • pp.473-483
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    • 2013
  • In the 21th century, world citizens have more chances to meet and interact with people from different cultural or ethnic backgrounds than ever before. It is therefore inevitable that multiculturalism has become one of the integral part of music education. Educators in every field should make conscious efforts to provide opportunities and experiences for students so that they can adequately cope with these culturally diverse encounters. This study is to grasp the current state of multicultural education in the teacher education program in Korea and America. Also it is aimed to figure out the current multicultural music course offerings available for undergraduate music education majors at the selected 10 American Universities. It is expected that this study may suggest an idea of multicultural-world music education in teacher education.

Policies and ICT Strategies based on Health Needs for Multicultural Families (다문화가족의 건강욕구 분석 및 정보접근성 향상을 위한 ICT 활용 방안)

  • Suyong Jeong;Sun-Young Lee
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.29 no.2
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    • pp.1-14
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    • 2024
  • The study aims to comprehend the health needs of multicultural families, identify relevant policies, and explore ways to enhance health information accessibility through Information and Communication Technology (ICT). Employing a qualitative research method, the health status of multicultural families was analyzed through literature review, followed by in-depth interviews. The findings revealed a lower priority given to health policies for multicultural families compared to other governmental sectors, with limited discussion on leveraging ICT for improved accessibility. In-depth interviews highlighted four main themes: "Early experiences in Korean society," "Language barriers in medical facilities," "Unmet healthcare needs for various reasons," and "High demand for health-related services." To safeguard health rights and enhance information accessibility, we recommend strengthening linguistic support in healthcare institutions, implementing government efforts for multicultural families, and designing user-centered ICT platforms.