• Title/Summary/Keyword: Multi-Block Technique

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New Beamforming Technique for ZF-THP Based on SSLNR (SSLNR 기반의 ZF-THP를 위한 새로운 빔형성 기법)

  • Cho, Yong-Seock;Byun, Youn-Shik
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.38A no.4
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    • pp.350-359
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, Inter user interference elimination algorithm based on Block Diagonal Geometric Mean Decomposition(BD-GMD) for eliminating inter user interference apply to Zero-Forcing in the Successive Signal to Leakage plus Noise Ratio(SSLNR) in Coordinated Multi-Point Coordinated Beamforming system(CoMP CB). As a result, the leakage power is eliminated. The inter user interference elimination algorithm, however, cannot guarantee the enough desired signal power therefore we perform the channel ordering to overcome this disadvantage and increase the desired signal power. The simulation results show that the proposed scheme provides the improved Bit Error Rate(BER) performance compared with existing SSLNR-Zero-Forcing-Tomlinson Harashima precoding(SSLNR-ZF-THP).

STCDD Cooperative Transmission Scheme for Improvement of Reliability in OFDM Based UWB System (OFDM 기반 UWB 시스템의 신뢰도 향상을 위한 STCDD 협력 전송 기법)

  • Song, Hyoung-Kyu;Song, Jin-Hyuk;Yoon, Jae-Seon
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.35 no.6A
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    • pp.547-554
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    • 2010
  • Recently, the multi-band orthogonal frequency division multiplexing(MB-OFDM) system, one of UWB system, can satisfy the requirement and can be applied to various wireless communication services because ultra-wideband(UWB) is a wireless communication technique that supports high data rate with low power. In this paper, the method applying Alamouti's space time block code(STBC) and cyclic delay diversity(CDD) is proposed. The proposed method can be easily applied with arbitrary number of relays and only needs two time slots of quasi stationary assumption. And it is applied to the MB-OFDM system. Second, an optimal relaying scheme based on decode-and-forward(DF) method is proposed which is provides good error performance compared to conventional schemes.

A Voice Coding Technique for Application to the IEEE 802.15.4 Standard (IEEE 802.15.4 표준에 적용을 위한 음성부호화 기술)

  • Chen, Zhenxing;Kang, Seog-Geun
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.612-621
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    • 2008
  • Due to the various constraints such as feasible size of data payload and low transmission power, no technical specifications on the voice communication are included in the Zigbee standard. In this paper, a voice coding technique for application to the IEEE 802.15.4 standard, which is the basis of Zigbee communication, is presented. Here, both high compression and good waveform recovery are essential. To meet those requirements, a multi-stage discrete wavelet transform (DWT) block and a binary coding block consisting of two different pulse-code modulations are exploited. Theoretical analysis and simulation results in an indoor wireless channel show that the voice coder with 2-stage DWT is most appropriate from the viewpoint of compression and waveform recovery. When the line-of-sight component is dominant, the voice coding scheme has good recovery capability even in the moderate signal-to-noise power ratios. Hence, it is considered that the presented scheme will be a technical reference for the future recommendation of voice communication exploiting Zigbee.

A Research on the Vector Search Algorithm for the PIV Flow Analysis of image data with large dynamic range (입자의 이동거리가 큰 영상데이터의 PIV 유동 해석을 위한 속도벡터 추적 알고리즘의 연구)

  • Kim Sung Kyun
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1998.11a
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    • pp.13-18
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    • 1998
  • The practical use of the particle image velocimetry(PIV), a whole-field velocity measurement method, requires the use of fast, reliable, computer-based methods for tracking velocity vectors. The full search block matching, the most widely studied and applied technique both in area of PIV and Image Coding and Compression, is computationally costly. Many less expensive alternatives have been proposed mostly in the area of Image Coding and Compression. Among others, TSS, NTSS, HPM are introduced for the past PIV analysis, and found to be successful. But, these algorithms are based on small dynamic range, 7 pixels/frame in maximum displacement. To analyze the images with large displacement, Even and Odd field image separation and a simple version of multi-resolution hierarchical procedures are introduced in this paper. Comparison with other algorithms are summarized. A Results of application to the turbulent backward step flow shows the improvement of new algorithm.

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An Efficient Fading Estimation and Compensation Techniques for Transmission of Trellis Coded 16 QAM in Wireless Communication Channel (무선통신채널에서 트렐리스 부호화한 16 QAM 신호전송을 위한 효율적인 페이딩 추정.보상방안)

  • 김순영;김정수;이광재;이문호
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.10 no.6
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    • pp.855-865
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    • 1999
  • This paper presents the improvement of BER performance using fading compensation method for 16 QAM-TCM to reduce the effects of multi-path fading in mobile radio environments. We propose the multi-pilot symbol aided fading compensation technique using Gausian interpolation method for inter-symbol interference or fading distortion occured in frequency selective fading channel. The proposed system is combined coding and modulation scheme for improving the reliability of a digital transmission system without increasing the transmitted power or the required bandwidth. In the fading compensation, the pilot symbols from a known sequence is multiplexed into the data symbols at regular intervals to from a frames for transmission. And we use a modified bit reversal block interleaver to randomize burst errors. The results show that significant improvements in the bit-error rate performances can be achieved by the proposed techniques.

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Performance Analysis of an Underwater Acoustic Communication System Combining AMC and STBC Techniques

  • Jung, Jin-Woo;Shim, Tae-Bo
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.26 no.3E
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    • pp.97-103
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    • 2007
  • We propose a combined STBC (Space Time Block Coding) and AMC (Adaptive Modulation and Coding) in the underwater multipath communication channel. Performance of UAC (underwater acoustic communication) in shallow water is degraded by complicated multipath and reverberation. For this reason, and considering the variability of the ocean channel, we combined STBC and AMC techniques, which are the spatial diversity in a multi-sensor communication system. BER (Bit error rate) of combined STBC and AMC is improved by 5dB when we compare with the BER of a single sensor based system. The proposed system shows a 3dB improvement when we compare it with the BER of the single sensor based system applying the AMC technique only.

A Fast Multilevel Successive Elimination Algorithm (빠른 다단계 연속 제거 알고리즘)

  • Soo-Mok Jung
    • Journal of the Korea Computer Industry Society
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    • v.4 no.10
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    • pp.761-767
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, A Fast Multi-level Successive Elimination Algorithm (FMSEA) is presented for block matching motion estimation in video coding. Motion estimation accuracy of FMSEA is equal to that of Multilevel Successive Elimination Algorithm(MSEA). FMSEA can reduce the computations for motion estimation of MSEA by using partial distortion elimination technique. The efficiency of the proposed algorithm was verified by experimental results.

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SHOCK WAVE BOUNDARY LAYER INTERACTION STUDIES IN CORNER FLOWS

  • Lee Hee-Joon;Vos Jan B.
    • Bulletin of the Korean Space Science Society
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    • 2004.10b
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    • pp.328-331
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    • 2004
  • Shock wave boundary layer interactions can make flows around a vehicle be very high pressure and temperature due to pass shock waves in small areas of the hypersonic vehicle. These phenomena can affect a critical problem in the design of hypersonic vehicles. To research the effect of shock wave boundary layer interactions, comer flows were studied in this paper using numerical studies with the NSMB (Navier-Stokes Multi Block) solver and then comparing corresponding numerical results with experimental data of the Huston High Speed Flow Field Workshop II. The mach number of flows is 12.3 in comer flows. The comparison with the computational result is presented based on diverse numerical schemes. Good agreement is obtained.

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The change of recirculation zone with the inlet angle of secondary air in an incinerator (2차 공기 주입각도에 따른 소각로 내부의 재순환 영역 변화)

  • Kim, Sung-Joon;Park, Min-Ju;Chun, Bong Jun
    • Journal of Industrial Technology
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    • v.20 no.B
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    • pp.55-62
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    • 2000
  • The purpose of this research is to find out how the inlet angle of secondary air affects the formation of recirculation zone inside a small incinerator. A commercial code, PHOENICS, is used to simulate the flow field of an incinerator. The computational grid system is constructed by Multi-Block technique. Numerical experiments are done with the five different angles of secondary air inlet. The formation of recirculation zone is evaluated by checking velocity fields. The computational results show that recirculation zone is clearly formed from 60 degree of inlet angle and the zone of recirculation is widen as angle of recirculation is increased to $75^{\circ}$.

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Analysis of the relationship between operational condition and temperature distribution in a small incinerator (소형 소각로에서 운전조건과 온도분포 사이의 관계 분석)

  • Kim, Sung-Joon;Park, Jong-Hwan;Chun, Bong-Jun
    • Journal of Industrial Technology
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    • v.20 no.B
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    • pp.63-70
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    • 2000
  • One aims to find out how the operation condition of secondary inlet angle effects the temperature distribution inside a small incinerator. A finite volume commercial code, PHONICS, is used to simulate the temperature field in an incinerator. The computational grid system is constructed by Multi-Block technique. The governing equations based on the curvilinear coordinates are used. Numerical experiments are done with the five variations of secondary air inlet. The temperature distribution is quantified by the statistical deviation of temperature in an incinerator. The computational analysis says that the certain angle of secondary air inlet could improve the uniformity of temperature distribution in an incinerator.

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